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Georgian vs Bulgarian


Bulgarian vs Georgian


Countries

Countries
Georgia   
Bulgaria, European Union   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
2   
13

National Language
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Israel, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, United States of America   
Bulgaria   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe   
Africa, Europe   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Ukraine   

Regulated By
Cabinet of Georgia   
Institute for the Bulgarian language   

Interesting Facts
  • Georgian language has borrowed many words from Arabic, Persian and Turkish languages.
  • Georgian language does not distinguish between 'he/him', 'she/her' and 'it', only masculine form is used.
  
  • The only Slavic language which has lost all its grammatical cases is Bulgarian.
  • The first Slavic language to be written was Bulgarian in 9th century.
  

Similar To
Not Available   
Macedonian language   

Derived From
Anatolian Languages   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Georgian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Bulgarian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
33   
15
30   
12

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5   
2
6   
3

How Many Consonants
28   
18
36   
26

Scripts
Arabic, Georgian script   
Cyrillic   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
გამარჯობა (gamarjoba)   
Здравейте (Zdraveĭte)   

Thank You
გმადლობთ (gmadlobt)   
Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti)   

How Are You?
როგორა ხარ? (rogora khar?)   
Как си? (Kak si?)   

Good Night
ძილი ნებისა (dzili nebisa)   
Лека нощ (Leka nošt)   

Good Evening
საღამო მშვიდობისა (saghamo mshvidobisa)   
Добър вечер (Dobãr večer)   

Good Afternoon
დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)   
Добър ден (Dobãr den)   

Good Morning
დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)   
Добро утро (Dobro utro)   

Please
გთხოვთ (gt’khovt’)   
Моля (Molja)   

Sorry
ბოდიში (bodishi)   
Съжалявам (Sãžaljavam)   

Bye
ნახვამდის (nakhvamdis)   
Довиждане (Doviždane)   

I Love You
მე შენ მიყვარხარ (me shen miq’varkhar)   
Обичам те (Običam te)   

Excuse Me
უკაცრავად (uk’atsravad)   
Извинете ме (Izvinete me)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Judaeo-Georgian   
Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo   

Where They Speak
Belgium, Georgia, Israel, Russia, United States of America   
Bulgaria   

How Many People Speak
80,000.00   
99+
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Kartlian   
Panagyurishte   

Where They Speak
Kartli   
Bulgaria   

Dialect 3
Pshavian   
Pirdop   

Where They Speak
Pshavi   
Bulgaria   

Total No. Of Dialects
20   
18
58   
32

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
4.30 million   
99+
7.80 million   
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available   
Not Available   

Native Speakers
4.30 million   
99+
7.80 million   
99+

Native Name
ქართული ენა   
български (bãlgarski)   

Alternative Names
Common Kartvelian, Gruzinski, Kartuli   
Balgarski   

French Name
géorgien   
bulgare   

German Name
Georgisch   
Bulgarisch   

Pronunciation
[kʰɑrtʰuli ɛnɑ]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Georgians   
Not Available   

History

Origin
5th Century   
9th Century   

Language Family
Kartvelian Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Southern   
Slavic   

Branch
Not Available   
Southern   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Georgian, Classical Old Georgian, Middle Georgian   
Old Bulgarian, Middle Bulgarian, Modern Bulgarian   

Standard Forms
Modern Georgian   
Standard Bulgarian   

Language Position
120   
99+
88   
99+

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Bulgarian Sign Language   

Scope
Not Available   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ka   
bg   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
kat   
bul   

ISO 639 2/B
geo   
bul   

ISO 639 3
kat   
bul   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
buls   

Glottocode
nucl1302   
bulg1262   

Linguasphere
No data available   
53-AAA-hb   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Not Available   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative, Synthetic   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Georgian and Bulgarian Language History

Comparison of Georgian vs Bulgarian language history gives us differences between origin of Georgian and Bulgarian language. History of Georgian language states that this language originated in 5th Century whereas history of Bulgarian language states that this language originated in 9th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Georgian and Bulgarian Language History.

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Georgian and Bulgarian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Georgian and Bulgarian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Georgian and Bulgarian language. Georgian word for "Hello" is გამარჯობა (gamarjoba) or Bulgarian word for "Thank You" is Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti). Find more of such common Georgian Greetings and Bulgarian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Georgian vs Bulgarian Difficulty

The Georgian vs Bulgarian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Georgian Alphabets and Bulgarian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Georgian and Bulgarian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Georgian and Bulgarian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Georgian is 44 weeks while to learn Bulgarian time required is 44 weeks.

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