Countries
Georgia
  
India
  
National Language
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Israel, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, United States of America
  
India
  
Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe
  
Asia
  
Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Regulated By
Cabinet of Georgia
  
Not Available
  
Interesting Facts
- Georgian language has borrowed many words from Arabic, Persian and Turkish languages.
- Georgian language does not distinguish between 'he/him', 'she/her' and 'it', only masculine form is used.
  
- The earliest literature in Oriya was traced in 7th to 9th centuries.
- Since Odia is having a long literary history and has not borrowed largely from other languages, it is the 6th classical language in India.
  
Similar To
Not Available
  
Bengali and Assamese
  
Derived From
Anatolian Languages
  
Sanskrit Language
  
Alphabets in
Georgian-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Oriya-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Arabic, Georgian script
  
Bengali, Odia alphabet (Brahmic)
  
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
გამარჯობა (gamarjoba)
  
ନମସ୍କାର (namascara)
  
Thank You
გმადლობთ (gmadlobt)
  
ଧନ୍ୟବାଦ୍ (dhanyabaad)
  
How Are You?
როგორა ხარ? (rogora khar?)
  
କେମିତି ଅତ୍ଚନ୍ଥି? (kemiti achanti?)
  
Good Night
ძილი ნებისა (dzili nebisa)
  
ସୁଭରାତ୍ର (shubharaatra)
  
Good Evening
საღამო მშვიდობისა (saghamo mshvidobisa)
  
ସୁଭସନ୍ଧ୍ୟା (subha sandhya)
  
Good Afternoon
დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)
  
ସୁଭ ଖରା ବେଳ (shubha kharaa bela)
  
Good Morning
დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)
  
ସୁପ୍ରଭାତ (suprabhaata)
  
Please
გთხოვთ (gt’khovt’)
  
Not Available
  
Sorry
ბოდიში (bodishi)
  
ମୁଁ ଦୁଃଖିତ (mū duḥkhita)
  
Bye
ნახვამდის (nakhvamdis)
  
ସୁବିଦାୟ (shubidaaya)
  
I Love You
მე შენ მიყვარხარ (me shen miq’varkhar)
  
ମୁଁ ତୁମକୁ ଭଲ ପାଏ (mu tumoku bhala paye)
  
Excuse Me
უკაცრავად (uk’atsravad)
  
କ୍ଷମା କରିବେ (kyamā karibe)
  
Dialect 1
Judaeo-Georgian
  
Baleswari
  
Where They Speak
Belgium, Georgia, Israel, Russia, United States of America
  
India
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
Dialect 2
Kartlian
  
Ganjami
  
Where They Speak
Kartli
  
India
  
Dialect 3
Pshavian
  
Kosli
  
Where They Speak
Pshavi
  
India
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
How Many People Speak?
4.30 million
  
99+
33.00 million
  
34
Speaking Population
Not Available
  
Native Speakers
4.30 million
  
99+
33.00 million
  
28
Native Name
ქართული ენა
  
ଓଡ଼ିଆ (ōṛiyā)
  
Alternative Names
Common Kartvelian, Gruzinski, Kartuli
  
Odisha, Odri, Odrum, Oliya, Uriya, Utkali, Vadiya, Yudhia
  
French Name
géorgien
  
oriya
  
German Name
Georgisch
  
Oriya-Sprache
  
Pronunciation
[kʰɑrtʰuli ɛnɑ]
  
[ˈoɽia]
  
Ethnicity
Georgians
  
Odias
  
Origin
5th Century
  
3 BC
  
Language Family
Kartvelian Family
  
Indo-European Family
  
Subgroup
Southern
  
Indo-Iranian
  
Branch
Not Available
  
Indic
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
Old Georgian, Classical Old Georgian, Middle Georgian
  
No early forms
  
Standard Forms
Modern Georgian
  
Standard Odia
  
Signed Forms
Not Available
  
Indian Signing System
  
Scope
Not Available
  
Individual, Macrolanguage
  
ISO 639 1
ka
  
or
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
kat
  
ori
  
ISO 639 2/B
geo
  
ori
  
ISO 639 3
kat
  
ori
  
ISO 639 6
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Glottocode
nucl1302
  
macr1269
  
Linguasphere
No data available
  
No data available
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Not Available
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available
  
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative, Synthetic
  
Not Available