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Galician vs Catalan


Catalan vs Galician


Countries

Countries
Galicia  
Andorra, Balearic Islands, Catalonia, Latin Union, Spain, Valencian Community  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
6  
9

National Language
Galicia  
Andorra, France, Italy, Spain  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Spain  

Speaking Continents
Europe  
Europe  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Aragon, France, Italy, Spain  

Regulated By
Royal Galician Academy (Real Academia Galega)  
Institut d'Estudis Catalans, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua, National Languages Committee  

Interesting Facts
  • In Galician language, there are no compound tenses.
  • The earliest document in Galician language was written in 1228 which was legal charter for a municipality of Galicia.
  
  • Catalan is 6th most largely spoken Romance language.
  • Catalan went through a golden age in low middle ages, reaching a peak of maturity and cultural richness.
  

Similar To
Portuguese Language  
Spanish Language, Occitan Language, Italian Language, French Language  

Derived From
Latin  
Latin  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Galician-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Catalan-Alpahabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
23  
5
27  
9

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
7  
4
5  
2

How Many Consonants
19  
9
23  
13

Scripts
Latin  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
Not Available  
5  
4

Time Taken to Learn
Not Available  
24 weeks  
6

Greetings

Hello
Ola  
Hola  

Thank You
Grazas  
Gràcies  

How Are You?
Que tal estás?  
Com estàs?  

Good Night
Boas noites  
Bona nit  

Good Evening
Boa tarde  
Bona nit  

Good Afternoon
Boa tarde  
Bona tarda  

Good Morning
Bos días  
Bon dia  

Please
Por favor  
Sisplau  

Sorry
Síntoo!  
Perdó!  

Bye
Adeus  
Adéu  

I Love You
Ámote  
T'estimo  

Excuse Me
Perdoe!  
Dispensi!  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Eastern Galician  
Caló  

Where They Speak
East Galicia  
France, Portugal, Spain  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
440,000.00  
35

Dialect 2
Central Galician  
Valencian  

Where They Speak
Central Galicia  
Spain  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
2,400,000.00  
19

Dialect 3
Western Galician  
Ribagorçan  

Where They Speak
West Galicia  
Spain  

Total No. Of Dialects
3  
3
8  
8

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
2.40 million  
99+
9.20 million  
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available  
Not Available  

Native Speakers
2.40 million  
99+
4.10 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
Not Available  
5.10 million  
28

Native Name
Galego  
català  

Alternative Names
Galego, Gallego  
Català, Catalán, Catalan-Valencian-Balear, Catalonian, Valencian  

French Name
galicien  
catalan; valencien  

German Name
Galicisch  
Katalanisch  

Pronunciation
[ɡaˈleɣo]  
[kətəˈɫa] (EC) ~ [kataˈɫa] (WC)  

Ethnicity
Not Available  
Catalan people  

History

Origin
c. 1175  
c. 1028  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Not Available  
Romance  

Branch
Not Available  
Not Available  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Medieval Galician  
Old Catalan  

Standard Forms
Galician  
Standard Catalan, Standard Valencian  

Signed Forms
Not Available  
Signed Catalan  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
gl  
ca  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
glg  
cat  

ISO 639 2/B
glg  
cat  

ISO 639 3
glg  
cat  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
gali1258  
stan1289  

Linguasphere
51-AAA-ab  
51-AAA-e  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available  
Not Available  

Countries >>
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Galician and Catalan Language History

Comparison of Galician vs Catalan language history gives us differences between origin of Galician and Catalan language. History of Galician language states that this language originated in c. 1175 whereas history of Catalan language states that this language originated in c. 1028. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Galician and Catalan Language History.

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Galician and Catalan Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Galician and Catalan greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Galician and Catalan language. Galician word for "Hello" is Ola or Catalan word for "Thank You" is Gràcies. Find more of such common Galician Greetings and Catalan Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Galician vs Catalan Difficulty

The Galician vs Catalan difficulty level basically depends on the number of Galician Alphabets and Catalan Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Galician and Catalan are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Galician and Catalan, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Galician is Not Available while to learn Catalan time required is 24 weeks.

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