Countries
European Union, Finland
  
European Union, Latvia
  
National Language
Estonia, Finland, Norway, Russia, Sweden
  
Latvia
  
Second Language
Estonia
  
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe
  
Europe
  
Minority Language
Republic of Karelia, Russian Federation, Sweden
  
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Regulated By
Institute for the Languages of Finland
  
Latvian State Language Center
  
Interesting Facts
- Finnish language has adopted many words from Iranian, Turkic, Baltic, Germanic and Slavic languages.
- In Finnish language, there are no articles or grammatical gender.
  
- The first written form of Latvian dates from 16th century was found in religious texts.
- The old latvian language was based on the a Gothic script.
  
Similar To
Estonian and Livonian Languages
  
Lithuanian Language
  
Derived From
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Alphabets in
Finnish-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Latvian-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Latin
  
Latin
  
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
Moi
  
Sveiki
  
Thank You
Kiitos
  
Paldies
  
How Are You?
Mitä kuuluu?
  
Kā jums klājas?
  
Good Night
hyvää yötä
  
Ar labunakti
  
Good Evening
Hyvää iltaa
  
Labvakar
  
Good Afternoon
Hyvää iltapäivää
  
Labdien
  
Good Morning
Hyvää huomenta
  
Labrīt
  
Please
haluta
  
lūdzu
  
Sorry
Anteeksi
  
Piedodiet!
  
Bye
Heippa
  
Uz redzēšanos
  
I Love You
Minä rakastan sinua
  
Es tevi mīlu
  
Excuse Me
Anteeksi
  
Piedodiet!
  
Dialect 1
Colloquial Finnish
  
Livonian
  
Where They Speak
Finland
  
Latvia
  
Dialect 2
Rauma
  
Middle Latvian
  
Where They Speak
Finland, Rauma
  
Latvia
  
Dialect 3
Meänkieli
  
High Latvian
  
Where They Speak
Finland, Sweden
  
France, Latvia
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
How Many People Speak?
5.40 million
  
99+
1.75 million
  
99+
Speaking Population
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Native Speakers
5.40 million
  
99+
1.75 million
  
99+
Second Language Speakers
0.01 million
  
39
Not Available
  
Native Name
suomi / suomen kieli
  
latviešu valoda
  
Alternative Names
Suomi
  
Lettish
  
French Name
finnois
  
letton
  
German Name
Finnisch
  
Lettisch
  
Pronunciation
[ˈsuomi]
  
Not Available
  
Ethnicity
ethnic Finns
  
Latvians or Letts
  
Origin
1543
  
1530
  
Language Family
Uralic Family
  
Indo-European Family
  
Subgroup
Finno-Ugric
  
Baltic
  
Branch
Finnic
  
Not Available
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
Proto-Finnic language
  
No early forms
  
Standard Forms
standard Finnish
  
Latvian
  
Signed Forms
Signed Finnish
  
Latvian Sign Language
  
Scope
Individual
  
Macrolanguage
  
ISO 639 1
fi
  
lv
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
fin
  
lav
  
ISO 639 2/B
fin
  
lav
  
ISO 639 3
fin
  
lav
  
ISO 639 6
Not Available
  
not Available
  
Glottocode
finn1318
  
latv1249
  
Linguasphere
No data available
  
54-AAB-a
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object
  
Subject-Verb-Object
  
Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative, Synthetic
  
Synthetic
  
Finnish and Latvian Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Finnish and Latvian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Finnish and Latvian language. Finnish word for "Hello" is Moi or Latvian word for "Thank You" is Paldies. Find more of such common Finnish Greetings and Latvian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
Finnish vs Latvian Difficulty
The Finnish vs Latvian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Finnish Alphabets and Latvian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Finnish and Latvian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Finnish and Latvian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Finnish is 44 weeks while to learn Latvian time required is 44 weeks.