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Estonian vs Serbian


Serbian vs Estonian


Countries

Countries
Estonia, European Union  
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, Serbia, Slovakia  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
4  
11

National Language
Estonia, Gambia  
Bosnia, Croatia, Montenegro, Serbia  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Europe  
Europe  

Minority Language
Denmark, Russia, Sweden  
Croatia, Czech Republic, Hungary, Macedonia, Montenegro, Romania, Slovakia  

Regulated By
Institute of the Estonian Language  
Board for Standardization of the Serbian Language  

Interesting Facts
  • Estonian language is considered to be powerful symbol of Estonian identity and culture.
  • Estonian language has adopted many words with Finnish language.
  
  • Serbian language was derived from the Old Church Salvic, as the language was commonly spoken by most of Slavic people in the 9th Century.
  • Serbian language is based on Stokavian dialect.
  

Similar To
Finnish  
Bosnian and Croatian Languages  

Derived From
Not Available  
Not Available  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Estonian-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Serbian-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
27  
9
30  
12

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
9  
6
5  
2

How Many Consonants
18  
8
25  
15

Scripts
Latin  
Cyrillic, Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2  
1
5  
4

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
Tere  
Здраво (Zdravo)  

Thank You
aitäh  
Хвала лепо (Hvala lepo)  

How Are You?
kuidas sul läheb  
Како си? (Kako si?)  

Good Night
Head ööd  
Лаку ноћ (Laku noć)  

Good Evening
Tere õhtust  
Добро вече (Dobro veče)  

Good Afternoon
Tere päevast  
Добар дан (Dobar dan)  

Good Morning
Tere hommikust  
Добро јутро (Dobro jutro)  

Please
Palun  
Молим (Molim)  

Sorry
Vabandust  
Жао ми је (Žao mi je)  

Bye
Head aega  
Довиђења (Doviđenja)  

I Love You
ma armastan sind  
Волим те (Volim te)  

Excuse Me
Vabandage  
Извините (Izvinite)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Keskmurre  
Prizren-Timok  

Where They Speak
Gabon, Northeastern coast of Estonia  
Southeastern Serbia  

Dialect 2
Tartu  
Smederevo–Vršac  

Where They Speak
Georgia, South Estonia  
Serbia  

Dialect 3
Idamurre  
Torlakian  

Where They Speak
France, Northwestern shore of Lake Peipsi.  
Bulgaria, France, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania, Serbia  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
1,500,000.00  
17

Total No. Of Dialects
8  
8
3  
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1.10 million  
99+
8.70 million  
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available  
Not Available  

Native Speakers
0.95 million  
99+
8.70 million  
99+

Native Name
eesti keel  
српски (srpski) српски језик (srpski jezik)  

Alternative Names
Eesti keel  
Montenegrin  

French Name
estonien  
serbe  

German Name
Estnisch  
Serbisch  

Pronunciation
Not Available  
[sr̩̂pskiː]  

Ethnicity
Estonians  
Serbs  

History

Origin
13th century  
11th Century  

Language Family
Uralic Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Finno-Ugric  
Not Available  

Branch
Finnic  
Not Available  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Estonian  
Standard Serbian  

Language Position
Not Available  
44  
33

Signed Forms
Estonian Sign Language  
Not Available  

Scope
Macrolanguage  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
et  
sr  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
est  
srp  

ISO 639 2/B
est  
srp  

ISO 639 3
est  
srp  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
esto1258  
serb1264  

Linguasphere
No data available  
53-AAA-g  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative  
Not Available  

Countries >>
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Estonian and Serbian Language History

Comparison of Estonian vs Serbian language history gives us differences between origin of Estonian and Serbian language. History of Estonian language states that this language originated in 13th century whereas history of Serbian language states that this language originated in 11th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Estonian and Serbian Language History.

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Estonian and Serbian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Estonian and Serbian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Estonian and Serbian language. Estonian word for "Hello" is Tere or Serbian word for "Thank You" is Хвала лепо (Hvala lepo). Find more of such common Estonian Greetings and Serbian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Estonian vs Serbian Difficulty

The Estonian vs Serbian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Estonian Alphabets and Serbian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Estonian and Serbian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Estonian and Serbian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Estonian is 44 weeks while to learn Serbian time required is 44 weeks.

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