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Estonian vs Norwegian


Norwegian vs Estonian


Countries

Countries
Estonia, European Union   
Norway   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
1   
14

National Language
Estonia, Gambia   
Norway   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Europe   
Europe, South America   

Minority Language
Denmark, Russia, Sweden   
Nynorsk   

Regulated By
Institute of the Estonian Language   
Norwegian Language Council   

Interesting Facts
  • Estonian language is considered to be powerful symbol of Estonian identity and culture.
  • Estonian language has adopted many words with Finnish language.
  
  • Bergen is one of the Norwegian dialect which has only two genders: common and neuter.
  • Since Norwegian language uses pitch accents, it has musical quality and are sometimes employed to distinguish the meanings of homonyms.
  

Similar To
Finnish   
Swedish and Danish Languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Estonian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Norwegian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
27   
9
29   
11

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
9   
6
9   
6

How Many Consonants
18   
8
20   
10

Scripts
Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2   
1
4   
3

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
24 weeks   
6

Greetings

Hello
Tere   
hallo   

Thank You
aitäh   
takk   

How Are You?
kuidas sul läheb   
hvordan har du det?   

Good Night
Head ööd   
god natt   

Good Evening
Tere õhtust   
god kveld   

Good Afternoon
Tere päevast   
god ettermiddag   

Good Morning
Tere hommikust   
god morgen   

Please
Palun   
Vær så snill   

Sorry
Vabandust   
unnskyld   

Bye
Head aega   
ha det   

I Love You
ma armastan sind   
Jeg Elsker Deg   

Excuse Me
Vabandage   
unnskyld meg   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Keskmurre   
Jamtlandic   

Where They Speak
Gabon, Northeastern coast of Estonia   
Jamtland,Harjedalen   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
30,000.00   
99+

Dialect 2
Tartu   
Sognamål   

Where They Speak
Georgia, South Estonia   
Sogn   

Dialect 3
Idamurre   
Hallingmål-Valdris   

Where They Speak
France, Northwestern shore of Lake Peipsi.   
Hallingdal, Valdres   

Total No. Of Dialects
8   
8
19   
17

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1.10 million   
99+
5.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available   
Not Available   

Native Speakers
0.95 million   
99+
5.00 million   
99+

Native Name
eesti keel   
Norsk   

Alternative Names
Eesti keel   
Norsk   

French Name
estonien   
norvégien nynorsk; nynorsk, norvégien   

German Name
Estnisch   
Nynorsk   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[nɔʂk] (Eastern Norwegian) [nɔʁsk] (Western Norwegian)   

Ethnicity
Estonians   
Norwegians   

History

Origin
13th century   
c. 1300 AD   

Language Family
Uralic Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Finno-Ugric   
Germanic   

Branch
Finnic   
Northern (Scandinavian)   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Old Norse language, Old Norwegian, Middle Norwegian, Modern Norwegian   

Standard Forms
Estonian   
Nynorsk, Bokmål   

Signed Forms
Estonian Sign Language   
Signed Norwegian   

Scope
Macrolanguage   
Macrolanguage   

Code

ISO 639 1
et   
no   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
est   
nor   

ISO 639 2/B
est   
nor   

ISO 639 3
est   
nor   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
esto1258   
norw1258   

Linguasphere
No data available   
52-AAA-ba to -be; 52-AAA-cf to -cg   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative   
Fusional   

Countries >>
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Estonian and Norwegian Language History

Comparison of Estonian vs Norwegian language history gives us differences between origin of Estonian and Norwegian language. History of Estonian language states that this language originated in 13th century whereas history of Norwegian language states that this language originated in c. 1300 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Estonian and Norwegian Language History.

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Estonian and Norwegian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Estonian and Norwegian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Estonian and Norwegian language. Estonian word for "Hello" is Tere or Norwegian word for "Thank You" is takk. Find more of such common Estonian Greetings and Norwegian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Estonian vs Norwegian Difficulty

The Estonian vs Norwegian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Estonian Alphabets and Norwegian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Estonian and Norwegian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Estonian and Norwegian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Estonian is 44 weeks while to learn Norwegian time required is 24 weeks.

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