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Estonian vs Macedonian


Macedonian vs Estonian


Countries

Countries
Estonia, European Union   
Macedonia   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
1   
14

National Language
Estonia, Gambia   
Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Macedonia, Romania, Serbia   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Europe   
Europe   

Minority Language
Denmark, Russia, Sweden   
Albania, Romania, Serbia   

Regulated By
Institute of the Estonian Language   
Macedonian Language Institute "Krste Misirkov"   

Interesting Facts
  • Estonian language is considered to be powerful symbol of Estonian identity and culture.
  • Estonian language has adopted many words with Finnish language.
  
  • There are plenty of loan words in Macedonian language from the Serbian, Bulgarian and Russian languages.
  • The only Indo-European language that make use of the narrative mood is Macedonian language.
  

Similar To
Finnish   
Bulgarian, Polish, Russian and Serbian Languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Estonian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Macedonian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
27   
9
31   
13

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
9   
6
5   
2

How Many Consonants
18   
8
26   
16

Scripts
Latin   
Cyrillic, Macedonian Braille   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2   
1
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Tere   
Здраво (Zdravo)   

Thank You
aitäh   
Благодарам (Blagodaram)   

How Are You?
kuidas sul läheb   
Како си? (Kako si?)   

Good Night
Head ööd   
Добра ноќ (Dobra nok)   

Good Evening
Tere õhtust   
Добра вечер (Dobra večer)   

Good Afternoon
Tere päevast   
Добар ден (Dobar den)   

Good Morning
Tere hommikust   
Добро утро (Dobro utro)   

Please
Palun   
Ве молиме (Ve molime)   

Sorry
Vabandust   
жал (žal)   

Bye
Head aega   
Чао (Čao)   

I Love You
ma armastan sind   
Те сакам (Te sakam)   

Excuse Me
Vabandage   
Извинете ме (Izvinete me)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Keskmurre   
Torlakian   

Where They Speak
Gabon, Northeastern coast of Estonia   
Bulgaria, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania, Serbia   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
1.50   
99+

Dialect 2
Tartu   
Debar   

Where They Speak
Georgia, South Estonia   
Macedonia   

Dialect 3
Idamurre   
Galičnik   

Where They Speak
France, Northwestern shore of Lake Peipsi.   
Macedonia   

Total No. Of Dialects
8   
8
28   
23

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1.10 million   
99+
2.50 million   
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available   
Not Available   

Native Speakers
0.95 million   
99+
2.50 million   
99+

Native Name
eesti keel   
македонски (Makedonski) македонски јазик (makedonski jazik)   

Alternative Names
Eesti keel   
Macedonian Slavic, Makedonski, Slavic   

French Name
estonien   
macédonien   

German Name
Estnisch   
Makedonisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[maˈkɛdɔnski ˈjazik]   

Ethnicity
Estonians   
Macedonians   

History

Origin
13th century   
2200 BC   

Language Family
Uralic Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Finno-Ugric   
Slavic   

Branch
Finnic   
Southern   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Estonian   
Macedonian   

Signed Forms
Estonian Sign Language   
Macedonian Sign Language   

Scope
Macrolanguage   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
et   
mk   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
est   
mkd   

ISO 639 2/B
est   
mac   

ISO 639 3
est   
mkd   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
esto1258   
mace1250   

Linguasphere
No data available   
53-AAA-ha   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative   
Analytic   

Countries >>
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Estonian and Macedonian Language History

Comparison of Estonian vs Macedonian language history gives us differences between origin of Estonian and Macedonian language. History of Estonian language states that this language originated in 13th century whereas history of Macedonian language states that this language originated in 2200 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Estonian and Macedonian Language History.

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Estonian and Macedonian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Estonian and Macedonian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Estonian and Macedonian language. Estonian word for "Hello" is Tere or Macedonian word for "Thank You" is Благодарам (Blagodaram). Find more of such common Estonian Greetings and Macedonian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Estonian vs Macedonian Difficulty

The Estonian vs Macedonian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Estonian Alphabets and Macedonian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Estonian and Macedonian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Estonian and Macedonian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Estonian is 44 weeks while to learn Macedonian time required is 44 weeks.

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