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Estonian vs Indonesian


Indonesian vs Estonian


Countries

Countries
Estonia, European Union   
Indonesia   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
1   
14

National Language
Estonia, Gambia   
Indonesia   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
East Timor, Indonesia   

Speaking Continents
Europe   
Asia   

Minority Language
Denmark, Russia, Sweden   
Denmark, East Timor, Netherlands   

Regulated By
Institute of the Estonian Language   
Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa   

Interesting Facts
  • Estonian language is considered to be powerful symbol of Estonian identity and culture.
  • Estonian language has adopted many words with Finnish language.
  
  • The modern Indonesian language uses many loan words from Persian, Chinese and Arabic.
  • In Indonesian language, spelling is phonetically precise, so that words are spelled as they sound.
  

Similar To
Finnish   
Malay language   

Derived From
Not Available   
Malay and Dutch Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Estonian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Indonesian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
27   
9
26   
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
9   
6
6   
3

How Many Consonants
18   
8
19   
9

Scripts
Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2   
1
7   
6

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
36 weeks   
10

Greetings

Hello
Tere   
Halo   

Thank You
aitäh   
Terima kasih   

How Are You?
kuidas sul läheb   
Apa kabar?   

Good Night
Head ööd   
Selamat Malam   

Good Evening
Tere õhtust   
Malam yang baik   

Good Afternoon
Tere päevast   
Selamat Sore   

Good Morning
Tere hommikust   
Selamat Pagi   

Please
Palun   
mohon Untuk   

Sorry
Vabandust   
maaf   

Bye
Head aega   
Selamat tinggal   

I Love You
ma armastan sind   
Aku cinta kamu   

Excuse Me
Vabandage   
Permisi   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Keskmurre   
Sundanese   

Where They Speak
Gabon, Northeastern coast of Estonia   
Indonesia   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
38,000,000.00   
8

Dialect 2
Tartu   
Balinese   

Where They Speak
Georgia, South Estonia   
Bali, Indonesia, Lombok and Java, Nusa Penida   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
3,300,000.00   
17

Dialect 3
Idamurre   
Minangkabau   

Where They Speak
France, Northwestern shore of Lake Peipsi.   
Indonesia, Malaysia   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
6,000,000.00   
7

Total No. Of Dialects
8   
8
46   
30

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1.10 million   
99+
163.00 million   
11

Speaking Population
Not Available   
1.16 %   
14

Native Speakers
0.95 million   
99+
23.00 million   
34

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
140.00 million   
4

Native Name
eesti keel   
Bahasa Melayu   

Alternative Names
Eesti keel   
Bahasa Indonesia   

French Name
estonien   
indonésien   

German Name
Estnisch   
Bahasa Indonesia   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Estonians   
Indonesians   

History

Origin
13th century   
7th Century   

Language Family
Uralic Family   
Austronesian Family   

Subgroup
Finno-Ugric   
Indonesian   

Branch
Finnic   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Old Malay   

Standard Forms
Estonian   
Indonesian   

Language Position
Not Available   
56   
99+

Signed Forms
Estonian Sign Language   
Sistem Isyarat Bahasa Indonesia (SIBI, "Signed Indonesian")   

Scope
Macrolanguage   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
et   
id   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
est   
ind   

ISO 639 2/B
est   
ind   

ISO 639 3
est   
ind   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
esto1258   
indo1316   

Linguasphere
No data available   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative   
Agglutinative   

Countries >>
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Estonian and Indonesian Language History

Comparison of Estonian vs Indonesian language history gives us differences between origin of Estonian and Indonesian language. History of Estonian language states that this language originated in 13th century whereas history of Indonesian language states that this language originated in 7th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Estonian and Indonesian Language History.

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Estonian and Indonesian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Estonian and Indonesian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Estonian and Indonesian language. Estonian word for "Hello" is Tere or Indonesian word for "Thank You" is Terima kasih. Find more of such common Estonian Greetings and Indonesian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Estonian vs Indonesian Difficulty

The Estonian vs Indonesian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Estonian Alphabets and Indonesian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Estonian and Indonesian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Estonian and Indonesian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Estonian is 44 weeks while to learn Indonesian time required is 36 weeks.

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