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Estonian vs Dutch


Dutch vs Estonian


Countries

Countries
Estonia, European Union   
Aruba, Belgium, Curacao, Netherlands, Sint Maarten, Suriname   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
6   
9

National Language
Estonia, Gambia   
Aruba, Belgium, Curacao, Netherlands, Sint Maarten, Suriname   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
South Africa   

Speaking Continents
Europe   
Asia, Europe, North America, South America   

Minority Language
Denmark, Russia, Sweden   
France, Germany, Indonesia   

Regulated By
Institute of the Estonian Language   
Nederlandse Taalunie (Dutch Language Union)   

Interesting Facts
  • Estonian language is considered to be powerful symbol of Estonian identity and culture.
  • Estonian language has adopted many words with Finnish language.
  
  • Dutch language consist of extremely long words. The longest dutch word in the dictionary is 53 letters long.
  • There exists 75% borrowed words in Dutch language, and a lot of those are French, English and Hebrew.
  

Similar To
Finnish   
German and English Languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Estonian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Dutch-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
27   
9
26   
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
9   
6
6   
3

How Many Consonants
18   
8
21   
11

Scripts
Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2   
1
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
24 weeks   
6

Greetings

Hello
Tere   
Hallo   

Thank You
aitäh   
dankjewel   

How Are You?
kuidas sul läheb   
hoe gaat het met je?   

Good Night
Head ööd   
goede Nacht   

Good Evening
Tere õhtust   
goedenavond   

Good Afternoon
Tere päevast   
goedemiddag   

Good Morning
Tere hommikust   
goedemorgen   

Please
Palun   
alsjeblieft   

Sorry
Vabandust   
sorry   

Bye
Head aega   
vaarwel   

I Love You
ma armastan sind   
Ik hou van jou   

Excuse Me
Vabandage   
pardon   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Keskmurre   
Gronings   

Where They Speak
Gabon, Northeastern coast of Estonia   
Netherlands   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
590,000.00   
32

Dialect 2
Tartu   
Low Saxon   

Where They Speak
Georgia, South Estonia   
Denmark, Germany, Netherlands   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
4,000,000.00   
16

Dialect 3
Idamurre   
Limburgian   

Where They Speak
France, Northwestern shore of Lake Peipsi.   
Belgium, Netherlands   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
1,300,000.00   
18

Total No. Of Dialects
8   
8
7   
7

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1.10 million   
99+
28.00 million   
38

Speaking Population
Not Available   
0.32 %   
38

Native Speakers
0.95 million   
99+
22.00 million   
35

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
6.00 million   
25

Native Name
eesti keel   
Nederlands   

Alternative Names
Eesti keel   
Hollands, Nederlands   

French Name
estonien   
néerlandais; flamand   

German Name
Estnisch   
Niederländisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[ˈneːdərlɑnts]   

Ethnicity
Estonians   
Dutch people   

History

Origin
13th century   
AD 450-500   

Language Family
Uralic Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Finno-Ugric   
Germanic   

Branch
Finnic   
Western   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Old Dutch, Middle Dutch and Dutch   

Standard Forms
Estonian   
Standard Dutch   

Language Position
Not Available   
48   
35

Signed Forms
Estonian Sign Language   
Signed Dutch (Nederlands met Gebaren)   

Scope
Macrolanguage   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
et   
nl   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
est   
nld   

ISO 639 2/B
est   
dut   

ISO 639 3
est   
nld   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
esto1258   
mode1257   

Linguasphere
No data available   
52-ACB-a   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Historical   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative   
Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Estonian and Dutch Language History

Comparison of Estonian vs Dutch language history gives us differences between origin of Estonian and Dutch language. History of Estonian language states that this language originated in 13th century whereas history of Dutch language states that this language originated in AD 450-500. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Estonian and Dutch Language History.

Compare Easiest Languages to Learn

Estonian and Dutch Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Estonian and Dutch greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Estonian and Dutch language. Estonian word for "Hello" is Tere or Dutch word for "Thank You" is dankjewel. Find more of such common Estonian Greetings and Dutch Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Estonian vs Dutch Difficulty

The Estonian vs Dutch difficulty level basically depends on the number of Estonian Alphabets and Dutch Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Estonian and Dutch are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Estonian and Dutch, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Estonian is 44 weeks while to learn Dutch time required is 24 weeks.

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