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Estonian vs Danish


Danish vs Estonian


Countries

Countries
Estonia, European Union  
Denmark, European Union, Faroe Islands, Greenland, Nordic Council  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
5  
10

National Language
Estonia, Gambia  
Denmark, Faroe Islands, Germany, Greenland  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Europe  
Europe, North America, South America  

Minority Language
Denmark, Russia, Sweden  
Argentina, Brazil, Canada, Germany, Greenland, Norway, Sweden, United States of America  

Regulated By
Institute of the Estonian Language  
Dansk Sprognævn (Danish Language Committee)  

Interesting Facts
  • Estonian language is considered to be powerful symbol of Estonian identity and culture.
  • Estonian language has adopted many words with Finnish language.
  
  • Danish, Norwegian and Swedish are mutually intelligible, that means if u learn Danish is almost like learning three languages in one.
  • There are 9 vowels in Danish language, which can be pronounced in 16 different ways.
  

Similar To
Finnish  
Norwegian and Swedish  

Derived From
Not Available  
Old Norse Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Estonian-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Danish-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
27  
9
29  
11

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
9  
6
20  
17

How Many Consonants
18  
8
20  
10

Scripts
Latin  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2  
1
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
24 weeks  
6

Greetings

Hello
Tere  
Hallo  

Thank You
aitäh  
Mange tak  

How Are You?
kuidas sul läheb  
Hvordan har du det?  

Good Night
Head ööd  
God nat  

Good Evening
Tere õhtust  
God aften  

Good Afternoon
Tere päevast  
God eftermiddag  

Good Morning
Tere hommikust  
God morgen  

Please
Palun  
Please  

Sorry
Vabandust  
Undskyld!  

Bye
Head aega  
Farvel  

I Love You
ma armastan sind  
Jeg elsker dig  

Excuse Me
Vabandage  
Undskyld mig  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Keskmurre  
Scanian  

Where They Speak
Gabon, Northeastern coast of Estonia  
Sweden  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
80,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Tartu  
Jutlandic  

Where They Speak
Georgia, South Estonia  
Denmark  

Dialect 3
Idamurre  
Bornholmsk  

Where They Speak
France, Northwestern shore of Lake Peipsi.  
Island of Bornholm  

Total No. Of Dialects
8  
8
4  
4

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1.10 million  
99+
5.50 million  
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available  
Not Available  

Native Speakers
0.95 million  
99+
5.50 million  
99+

Native Name
eesti keel  
dansk  

Alternative Names
Eesti keel  
Dansk, Rigsdansk  

French Name
estonien  
danois  

German Name
Estnisch  
Dänisch  

Pronunciation
Not Available  
[d̥ænˀsɡ̊]  

Ethnicity
Estonians  
Danish people or Danes  

History

Origin
13th century  
c. 1100 AD  

Language Family
Uralic Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Finno-Ugric  
Not Available  

Branch
Finnic  
Not Available  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
Old Danish, Early Modern Danish  

Standard Forms
Estonian  
Rigsdansk  

Signed Forms
Estonian Sign Language  
Signed Danish  

Scope
Macrolanguage  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
et  
da  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
est  
dan  

ISO 639 2/B
est  
dan  

ISO 639 3
est  
dan  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
esto1258  
dani1284  

Linguasphere
No data available  
5 2-AAA-bf & -ca to -cj  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative  
Fusional  

Countries >>
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Estonian and Danish Language History

Comparison of Estonian vs Danish language history gives us differences between origin of Estonian and Danish language. History of Estonian language states that this language originated in 13th century whereas history of Danish language states that this language originated in c. 1100 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Estonian and Danish Language History.

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Estonian and Danish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Estonian and Danish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Estonian and Danish language. Estonian word for "Hello" is Tere or Danish word for "Thank You" is Mange tak. Find more of such common Estonian Greetings and Danish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Estonian vs Danish Difficulty

The Estonian vs Danish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Estonian Alphabets and Danish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Estonian and Danish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Estonian and Danish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Estonian is 44 weeks while to learn Danish time required is 24 weeks.

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