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Estonian and Mongolian


Mongolian and Estonian


Countries

Countries
Estonia, European Union  
China, Mongolia  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
2  
13

National Language
Estonia, Gambia  
China, Mongolia  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Europe  
Asia  

Minority Language
Denmark, Russia, Sweden  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Institute of the Estonian Language  
Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)  

Interesting Facts
  • Estonian language is considered to be powerful symbol of Estonian identity and culture.
  • Estonian language has adopted many words with Finnish language.
  
  • Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
  • There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
  

Similar To
Finnish  
Turkish Language  

Derived From
Not Available  
Not Available  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Estonian-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Mongolian-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
27  
9
35  
17

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
9  
6
13  
10

How Many Consonants
18  
8
20  
10

Scripts
Latin  
Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Not Available  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2  
1
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
Tere  
Сайн уу (Sain uu)  

Thank You
aitäh  
та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)  

How Are You?
kuidas sul läheb  
Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)  

Good Night
Head ööd  
Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)  

Good Evening
Tere õhtust  
Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)  

Good Afternoon
Tere päevast  
Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)  

Good Morning
Tere hommikust  
Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)  

Please
Palun  
Хэрэв (Kherev)  

Sorry
Vabandust  
Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)  

Bye
Head aega  
Баяртай (Bayartai)  

I Love You
ma armastan sind  
Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)  

Excuse Me
Vabandage  
Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Keskmurre  
Khalkha Mongolian  

Where They Speak
Gabon, Northeastern coast of Estonia  
Mongolia  

Dialect 2
Tartu  
Ordos Mongolian  

Where They Speak
Georgia, South Estonia  
Mongolia  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
123,000.00  
34

Dialect 3
Idamurre  
Khorchin Mongolian  

Where They Speak
France, Northwestern shore of Lake Peipsi.  
Mongolia  

Total No. Of Dialects
8  
8
8  
8

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1.10 million  
99+
5.70 million  
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available  
Not Available  

Native Speakers
0.95 million  
99+
5.70 million  
99+

Native Name
eesti keel  
монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)  

Alternative Names
Eesti keel  
Not Available  

French Name
estonien  
mongol  

German Name
Estnisch  
Mongolisch  

Pronunciation
Not Available  
/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/  

Ethnicity
Estonians  
Not Available  

History

Origin
13th century  
1224-1225  

Language Family
Uralic Family  
Mongolic family  

Subgroup
Finno-Ugric  
Mongolian  

Branch
Finnic  
Not Available  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian  

Standard Forms
Estonian  
Khalkha, Southern Mongolian  

Signed Forms
Estonian Sign Language  
Mongolian Sign Language  

Scope
Macrolanguage  
Macrolanguage  

Code

ISO 639 1
et  
mn  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
est  
mon  

ISO 639 2/B
est  
mon  

ISO 639 3
est  
mon  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
esto1258  
mong1331  

Linguasphere
No data available  
part of 44-BAA-b  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative  
Not Available  

Summary >>
<< Code

All Estonian and Mongolian Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Estonian and Mongolian dialects. Various dialects of Estonian and Mongolian language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Estonian are spoken in different Estonian Speaking Countries whereas Mongolian Dialects are spoken in different Mongolian speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Estonian vs Mongolian Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Estonian dialects include: Keskmurre, Tartu. Mongolian dialects include: Khalkha Mongolian , Ordos Mongolian. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Estonian and Mongolian Speaking population

Estonian and Mongolian speaking population is one of the factors based on which Estonian and Mongolian languages can be compared. The total count of Estonian and Mongolian Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Estonian language is Not Available whereas the percentage of people speaking Mongolian language is Not Available. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Estonian and Mongolian on Estonian vs Mongolian where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Estonian and Mongolian Language Codes

Estonian and Mongolian language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Estonian and Mongolian Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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