Countries
Estonia, European Union
  
Cyprus, European Union, Greece
  
National Language
Estonia, Gambia
  
Albania, Cyprus, Egypt, France, Greece, Italy, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine
  
Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Roman Empire
  
Speaking Continents
Europe
  
Asia, Europe
  
Minority Language
Denmark, Russia, Sweden
  
Albania, Armenia, Australia, Hungary, Italy, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine
  
Regulated By
Institute of the Estonian Language
  
Center for the Greek language (Κέντρον Ελληνικής Γλώσσας)
  
Interesting Facts
- Estonian language is considered to be powerful symbol of Estonian identity and culture.
- Estonian language has adopted many words with Finnish language.
  
- Greek is the longest documented language of all the Indo-European Langauges.
- The official language of education in the Roman Empire was Greek.
  
Similar To
Finnish
  
Armenian
  
Derived From
Not Available
  
Latin
  
Alphabets in
Estonian-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Greek-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Latin
  
Arabic, Latin
  
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
Tere
  
γεια σας (geia sas)
  
Thank You
aitäh
  
ευχαριστώ (ef̱charistó̱)
  
How Are You?
kuidas sul läheb
  
πώς είσαι (pó̱s eísai)
  
Good Night
Head ööd
  
Καληνυχτα (Kali̱nychta)
  
Good Evening
Tere õhtust
  
καλησπέρα (kali̱spéra)
  
Good Afternoon
Tere päevast
  
Καλὸ ἀπόγευμα (Kaló apóyevma)
  
Good Morning
Tere hommikust
  
καλημέρα (kali̱méra)
  
Please
Palun
  
παρακαλώ (parakaló̱)
  
Sorry
Vabandust
  
συγνώμη (sygnó̱mi̱)
  
Bye
Head aega
  
αντίο (antío)
  
I Love You
ma armastan sind
  
Σε αγαπώ (Se agapó̱)
  
Excuse Me
Vabandage
  
Με συγχωρείτε! (Me synhoríte)
  
Dialect 1
Keskmurre
  
Cappadocian Greek
  
Where They Speak
Gabon, Northeastern coast of Estonia
  
Greece
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
Dialect 2
Tartu
  
Griko
  
Where They Speak
Georgia, South Estonia
  
Italy
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
Dialect 3
Idamurre
  
Mariupol
  
Where They Speak
France, Northwestern shore of Lake Peipsi.
  
Ukraine
  
How Many People Speak?
1.10 million
  
99+
13.00 million
  
99+
Speaking Population
Not Available
  
Native Speakers
0.95 million
  
99+
13.00 million
  
99+
Native Name
eesti keel
  
ελληνικά
  
Alternative Names
Eesti keel
  
Ellinika, Graecae, Grec, Greco, Neo-Hellenic, Romaic
  
French Name
estonien
  
grec moderne (après 1453)
  
German Name
Estnisch
  
Neugriechisch
  
Pronunciation
Not Available
  
[eliniˈka]
  
Ethnicity
Estonians
  
Greeks or Hellenes
  
Origin
13th century
  
1500 BC
  
Language Family
Uralic Family
  
Indo-European Family
  
Subgroup
Finno-Ugric
  
Hellenic
  
Branch
Finnic
  
Not Available
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
No early forms
  
Proto-Greek, Mycenaean Greek, Ancient Greek, Koine Greek and Medieval Greek
  
Standard Forms
Estonian
  
Modern Greek
  
Language Position
Not Available
  
Signed Forms
Estonian Sign Language
  
Greek Sign Language
  
Scope
Macrolanguage
  
Individual
  
ISO 639 1
et
  
el
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
est
  
ell
  
ISO 639 2/B
est
  
gre
  
ISO 639 3
est
  
ell
  
ISO 639 6
Not Available
  
ells
  
Glottocode
esto1258
  
gree1276
  
Linguasphere
No data available
  
56-AAA-a
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object
  
Subject-Verb-Object
  
Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative
  
Fusional, Synthetic