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Estonian and Georgian


Georgian and Estonian


Countries

Countries
Estonia, European Union   
Georgia   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
1   
14

National Language
Estonia, Gambia   
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Israel, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, United States of America   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Europe   
Asia, Europe   

Minority Language
Denmark, Russia, Sweden   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Institute of the Estonian Language   
Cabinet of Georgia   

Interesting Facts
  • Estonian language is considered to be powerful symbol of Estonian identity and culture.
  • Estonian language has adopted many words with Finnish language.
  
  • Georgian language has borrowed many words from Arabic, Persian and Turkish languages.
  • Georgian language does not distinguish between 'he/him', 'she/her' and 'it', only masculine form is used.
  

Similar To
Finnish   
Not Available   

Derived From
Not Available   
Anatolian Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Estonian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Georgian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
27   
9
33   
15

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
9   
6
5   
2

How Many Consonants
18   
8
28   
18

Scripts
Latin   
Arabic, Georgian script   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2   
1
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Tere   
გამარჯობა (gamarjoba)   

Thank You
aitäh   
გმადლობთ (gmadlobt)   

How Are You?
kuidas sul läheb   
როგორა ხარ? (rogora khar?)   

Good Night
Head ööd   
ძილი ნებისა (dzili nebisa)   

Good Evening
Tere õhtust   
საღამო მშვიდობისა (saghamo mshvidobisa)   

Good Afternoon
Tere päevast   
დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)   

Good Morning
Tere hommikust   
დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)   

Please
Palun   
გთხოვთ (gt’khovt’)   

Sorry
Vabandust   
ბოდიში (bodishi)   

Bye
Head aega   
ნახვამდის (nakhvamdis)   

I Love You
ma armastan sind   
მე შენ მიყვარხარ (me shen miq’varkhar)   

Excuse Me
Vabandage   
უკაცრავად (uk’atsravad)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Keskmurre   
Judaeo-Georgian   

Where They Speak
Gabon, Northeastern coast of Estonia   
Belgium, Georgia, Israel, Russia, United States of America   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
80,000.00   
99+

Dialect 2
Tartu   
Kartlian   

Where They Speak
Georgia, South Estonia   
Kartli   

Dialect 3
Idamurre   
Pshavian   

Where They Speak
France, Northwestern shore of Lake Peipsi.   
Pshavi   

Total No. Of Dialects
8   
8
20   
18

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1.10 million   
99+
4.30 million   
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available   
Not Available   

Native Speakers
0.95 million   
99+
4.30 million   
99+

Native Name
eesti keel   
ქართული ენა   

Alternative Names
Eesti keel   
Common Kartvelian, Gruzinski, Kartuli   

French Name
estonien   
géorgien   

German Name
Estnisch   
Georgisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[kʰɑrtʰuli ɛnɑ]   

Ethnicity
Estonians   
Georgians   

History

Origin
13th century   
5th Century   

Language Family
Uralic Family   
Kartvelian Family   

Subgroup
Finno-Ugric   
Southern   

Branch
Finnic   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Old Georgian, Classical Old Georgian, Middle Georgian   

Standard Forms
Estonian   
Modern Georgian   

Language Position
Not Available   
120   
99+

Signed Forms
Estonian Sign Language   
Not Available   

Scope
Macrolanguage   
Not Available   

Code

ISO 639 1
et   
ka   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
est   
kat   

ISO 639 2/B
est   
geo   

ISO 639 3
est   
kat   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
esto1258   
nucl1302   

Linguasphere
No data available   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Not Available   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative   
Agglutinative, Synthetic   

Summary >>
<< Code

All Estonian and Georgian Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Estonian and Georgian dialects. Various dialects of Estonian and Georgian language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Estonian are spoken in different Estonian Speaking Countries whereas Georgian Dialects are spoken in different Georgian speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Estonian vs Georgian Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Estonian dialects include: Keskmurre, Tartu. Georgian dialects include: Judaeo-Georgian , Kartlian. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Estonian and Georgian Speaking population

Estonian and Georgian speaking population is one of the factors based on which Estonian and Georgian languages can be compared. The total count of Estonian and Georgian Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Estonian language is Not Available whereas the percentage of people speaking Georgian language is Not Available. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Estonian and Georgian on Estonian vs Georgian where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Estonian and Georgian Language Codes

Estonian and Georgian language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Estonian and Georgian Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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