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Esperanto vs Russian


Russian vs Esperanto


Countries

Countries
East Asia, European Union, South America   
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan   

Total No. Of Countries
3   
12
4   
11

National Language
East Asia, European Union   
Russia   

Second Language
Central Europe, East Asia, Eastern Europe, South America   
Afganistan   

Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe, South America   
Asia, Europe   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan   

Regulated By
Akademio de Esperanto   
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences   

Interesting Facts
  • The most widely spoken constructed language in the world is Esperanto.
  • Esperanto is an artificial international language.
  
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  

Similar To
Not Available   
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Esperanto-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Russian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
32   
14
33   
15

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5   
2
10   
7

How Many Consonants
27   
17
21   
11

Scripts
Latin   
Cyrillic   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2   
1
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
6 weeks   
3
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Halo   
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)   

Thank You
Dankon   
спасибо(spasibo)   

How Are You?
Kiel vi sanas?   
Как дела? (Kak dela?)   

Good Night
Bonan nokton   
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)   

Good Evening
Bonan vesperon   
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)   

Good Afternoon
Bonan posttagmezon   
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')   

Good Morning
Bonan matenon   
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)   

Please
Mi petas   
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)   

Sorry
Mi bedaŭras!   
Извините(Izvinite)   

Bye
Ĝis poste   
до свидания(do svidaniya)   

I Love You
Mi amas vin   
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)   

Excuse Me
Pardonu!   
извините(izvinite)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Not present   
Doukhobor Russian   

Where They Speak
Not present   
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
30,000.00   
99+

Dialect 2
Not present   
Olonets   

Where They Speak
Not present   
Olonets   

Dialect 3
Not present   
Novgorod   

Where They Speak
Not present   
Novgorod   

Total No. Of Dialects
0   
13   
13

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
2.20 million   
99+
276.00 million   
6

Speaking Population
Not Available   
2.33 %   
9

Native Speakers
0.20 million   
99+
166.00 million   
8

Second Language Speakers
2.00 million   
34
110.00 million   
7

Native Name
Esperanto   
Русский   

Alternative Names
Eo, La Lingvo Internacia   
Russki   

French Name
espéranto   
russe   

German Name
Esperanto   
Russisch   

Pronunciation
[espeˈranto]   
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]   

Ethnicity
Not Available   
Russians   

History

Origin
1887   
1000 AD   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Slavic   

Branch
Not Available   
Eastern   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Proto-Esperanto   
Old East Slavic   

Standard Forms
Esperanto   
Standard Russian   

Language Position
Not Available   
7   
7

Signed Forms
Signuno   
Signed Russian   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
eo   
ru   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
epo   
rus   

ISO 639 2/B
epo   
rus   

ISO 639 3
epo   
rus   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
espe1235   
russ1263   

Linguasphere
51-AAB-da   
53-AAA-ea   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Constructed   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative   
Fusional, Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Esperanto and Russian Language History

Comparison of Esperanto vs Russian language history gives us differences between origin of Esperanto and Russian language. History of Esperanto language states that this language originated in 1887 whereas history of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Esperanto and Russian Language History.

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Esperanto and Russian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Esperanto and Russian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Esperanto and Russian language. Esperanto word for "Hello" is Halo or Russian word for "Thank You" is спасибо(spasibo). Find more of such common Esperanto Greetings and Russian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Esperanto vs Russian Difficulty

The Esperanto vs Russian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Esperanto Alphabets and Russian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Esperanto and Russian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Esperanto and Russian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Esperanto is 6 weeks while to learn Russian time required is 44 weeks.

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