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English vs Persian


Persian vs English


Countries

Countries
Barbados, Belize, Botswana, Cameroon, Canada, Dominica, Fiji, Ghana, India, Ireland, Jamaica, Kenya, Malta, Mauritius, Micronesia, Nigeria, Pakistan, Philippines, Rwanda, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Samoa, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Somaliland, South Africa, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Trinidad and Tobago, Uganda, United Kingdom, Zambia, Zimbabwe   
Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan   

Total No. Of Countries
33   
2
3   
12

National Language
Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Cayman Islands, Gibraltar, Grenada, Guam, Guyana, Jersey, Montserrat, Nauru, Singapore, Trinidad and Tobago, United Kingdom, United States of America   
Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan   

Second Language
India, Nigeria, Pakistan, Singapore   
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka   

Speaking Continents
Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, Oceania, South America   
Asia   

Minority Language
South Africa   
Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Academy of Persian Language and Literature (فرهنگستان زبان و اد, Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan   

Interesting Facts
  • Most of the English words begin with the letter S than any other letter.
  • English is third most commonly spoken language in the world.
  
  • In Iran, Parsi language is known as Farsi, while in Afghanistan Persian language is known as Dari.
  • Persian language has borrowed many loanwords from the Arabic language.
  

Similar To
Not Available   
Pashto and Balochi Languages   

Derived From
Latin   
Arabic Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
English-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Persian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
26   
8
32   
14

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5   
2
6   
3

How Many Consonants
21   
11
23   
13

Scripts
Latin   
Arabic   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
7   
6
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
6 weeks   
3
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Hello   
سلام   

Thank You
Thank you   
متشکرم   

How Are You?
How are you?   
چطور هستید?   

Good Night
Good Night   
شب بخیر   

Good Evening
Good Evening   
عصر بخیر   

Good Afternoon
Good Afternoon   
بعد از ظهر بخیر   

Good Morning
Good Morning   
صبح به خیر   

Please
Please   
لطفا   

Sorry
Sorry   
متاسف   

Bye
Bye   
خدا حافظ   

I Love You
I love you   
من شما را دوست دارم   

Excuse Me
Excuse Me   
ببخشيد!   

Dialects

Dialect 1
American English   
Western Persian   

Where They Speak
United States of America   
Iran, Iraq   

How Many People Speak
225,000,000.00   
3
47,000,000.00   
7

Dialect 2
Hiberno-English   
Dari Persian   

Where They Speak
Republic of Ireland, United Kingdom   
Afganistan   

How Many People Speak
4,500,000.00   
15
12,500,000.00   
7

Dialect 3
Welsh English   
Tajik Persian   

Where They Speak
United Kingdom   
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan   

How Many People Speak
2,500,000.00   
14
7,900,000.00   
6

Total No. Of Dialects
188   
34
12   
12

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1,200.00 million   
1
65.00 million   
26

Speaking Population
5.43 %   
4
0.99 %   
20

Native Speakers
400.00 million   
3
65.00 million   
17

Second Language Speakers
400.00 million   
1
Not Available   

Native Name
English   
فارسی   

Alternative Names
Not Available   
New Persian, Parsi, Persian, West Persian   

French Name
anglais   
persan   

German Name
Englisch   
Persisch   

Pronunciation
/ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/   
[fɒːɾˈsiː]   

Ethnicity
Not Available   
Persian people   

History

Origin
5th Century AD   
1500 BC   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Not Available   
Iranian   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old English, Middle English, Early Modern English and English   
Old Persian and Middle Persian   

Standard Forms
Standard English   
Persian   

Language Position
3   
3
23   
19

Signed Forms
Signed English   
Persian Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
en   
fa   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
eng   
fas   

ISO 639 2/B
eng   
per   

ISO 639 3
eng   
pes   

ISO 639 6
engs   
Not Available   

Glottocode
stan1293   
fars1254   

Linguasphere
52-ABA   
58-AAC-c   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Fusional, Isolating, Synthetic   
Synthetic   

Countries >>
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English and Persian Language History

Comparison of English vs Persian language history gives us differences between origin of English and Persian language. History of English language states that this language originated in 5th Century AD whereas history of Persian language states that this language originated in 1500 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on English and Persian Language History.

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English and Persian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where English and Persian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in English and Persian language. English word for "Hello" is Hello or Persian word for "Thank You" is متشکرم. Find more of such common English Greetings and Persian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

English vs Persian Difficulty

The English vs Persian difficulty level basically depends on the number of English Alphabets and Persian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare English and Persian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in English and Persian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn English is 6 weeks while to learn Persian time required is 44 weeks.

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