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English vs Japanese


Japanese vs English


Countries

Countries
Barbados, Belize, Botswana, Cameroon, Canada, Dominica, Fiji, Ghana, India, Ireland, Jamaica, Kenya, Malta, Mauritius, Micronesia, Nigeria, Pakistan, Philippines, Rwanda, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Samoa, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Somaliland, South Africa, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Trinidad and Tobago, Uganda, United Kingdom, Zambia, Zimbabwe   
Japan   

Total No. Of Countries
33   
2
1   
14

National Language
Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Cayman Islands, Gibraltar, Grenada, Guam, Guyana, Jersey, Montserrat, Nauru, Singapore, Trinidad and Tobago, United Kingdom, United States of America   
Japan   

Second Language
India, Nigeria, Pakistan, Singapore   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, Oceania, South America   
Asia, Pacific   

Minority Language
South Africa   
Palau   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Agency for Cultural Affairs (文化庁) at the Ministry of Education   

Interesting Facts
  • Most of the English words begin with the letter S than any other letter.
  • English is third most commonly spoken language in the world.
  
  • In Japanese Language, there are 4 different ways to address people: kun, chan, san and sama.
  • There are many words in Japanese language which end with vowel letter, which determines the structure and rhythm of Japanese.
  

Similar To
Not Available   
Korean Language   

Derived From
Latin   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
English-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Japanese-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
26   
8
99   
40

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5   
2
5   
2

How Many Consonants
21   
11
14   
4

Scripts
Latin   
Kana   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
7   
6
5   
4

Time Taken to Learn
6 weeks   
3
88 weeks   
13

Greetings

Hello
Hello   
こんにちは (Kon'nichiwa)   

Thank You
Thank you   
ありがとう (Arigatō)   

How Are You?
How are you?   
お元気ですか (O genki desu ka?)   

Good Night
Good Night   
おやすみなさい (Oyasuminasai)   

Good Evening
Good Evening   
こんばんは (Konbanwa)   

Good Afternoon
Good Afternoon   
こんにちは (Konnichiwa!)   

Good Morning
Good Morning   
おはよう (Ohayō)   

Please
Please   
お願いします (Onegaishimasu)   

Sorry
Sorry   
ごめんなさい (Gomen'nasai)   

Bye
Bye   
さようなら (Sayōnara)   

I Love You
I love you   
愛しています (Aishiteimasu)   

Excuse Me
Excuse Me   
すみません (Sumimasen)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
American English   
Sanuki   

Where They Speak
United States of America   
Kagawa   

How Many People Speak
225,000,000.00   
3
1,000,000.00   
28

Dialect 2
Hiberno-English   
Hakata   

Where They Speak
Republic of Ireland, United Kingdom   
Fukuoka   

How Many People Speak
4,500,000.00   
15
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Welsh English   
Kansai   

Where They Speak
United Kingdom   
kansai   

How Many People Speak
2,500,000.00   
14
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
188   
34
31   
25

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1,200.00 million   
1
128.00 million   
14

Speaking Population
5.43 %   
4
1.90 %   
10

Native Speakers
400.00 million   
3
128.00 million   
9

Second Language Speakers
400.00 million   
1
Not Available   

Native Name
English   
日本語   

Alternative Names
Not Available   
Not Available   

French Name
anglais   
japonais   

German Name
Englisch   
Japanisch   

Pronunciation
/ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/   
/nihoɴɡo/: [nihõŋɡo], [nihõŋŋo]   

Ethnicity
Not Available   
Japanese (Yamato)   

History

Origin
5th Century AD   
1185   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Japonic Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Not Available   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old English, Middle English, Early Modern English and English   
Old Japanese, Early Middle Japanese, Late Middle Japanese and Early Modern Japanese   

Standard Forms
Standard English   
Japanese   

Language Position
3   
3
8   
8

Signed Forms
Signed English   
Signed Japanese   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
en   
ja   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
eng   
jpn   

ISO 639 2/B
eng   
jpn   

ISO 639 3
eng   
jpn   

ISO 639 6
engs   
Not Available   

Glottocode
stan1293   
nucl1643   

Linguasphere
52-ABA   
45-CAA-a   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Fusional, Isolating, Synthetic   
Agglutinative, Synthetic   

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English and Japanese Language History

Comparison of English vs Japanese language history gives us differences between origin of English and Japanese language. History of English language states that this language originated in 5th Century AD whereas history of Japanese language states that this language originated in 1185. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on English and Japanese Language History.

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English and Japanese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where English and Japanese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in English and Japanese language. English word for "Hello" is Hello or Japanese word for "Thank You" is ありがとう (Arigatō). Find more of such common English Greetings and Japanese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

English vs Japanese Difficulty

The English vs Japanese difficulty level basically depends on the number of English Alphabets and Japanese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare English and Japanese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in English and Japanese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn English is 6 weeks while to learn Japanese time required is 88 weeks.

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