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English vs Afrikaans


Afrikaans vs English


Countries

Countries
Barbados, Belize, Botswana, Cameroon, Canada, Dominica, Fiji, Ghana, India, Ireland, Jamaica, Kenya, Malta, Mauritius, Micronesia, Nigeria, Pakistan, Philippines, Rwanda, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Samoa, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Somaliland, South Africa, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Trinidad and Tobago, Uganda, United Kingdom, Zambia, Zimbabwe   
South Africa   

Total No. Of Countries
33   
2
1   
14

National Language
Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Cayman Islands, Gibraltar, Grenada, Guam, Guyana, Jersey, Montserrat, Nauru, Singapore, Trinidad and Tobago, United Kingdom, United States of America   
South Africa   

Second Language
India, Nigeria, Pakistan, Singapore   
Namibia, South Africa   

Speaking Continents
Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, Oceania, South America   
Africa   

Minority Language
South Africa   
Botswana, Lesotho, Malawi, Swaziland, Zambia, Zimbabwe   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Die Taalkommissie, National Languages Committee   

Interesting Facts
  • Most of the English words begin with the letter S than any other letter.
  • English is third most commonly spoken language in the world.
  
  • Afrikaans Language is a mixture of English, Dutch, German, French and some South African language like Xhosa.
  • Afrikaans Language lacks case and gender distinctions.
  

Similar To
Not Available   
Dutch Language   

Derived From
Latin   
Dutch Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
English-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Afrikaans-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
26   
8
32   
14

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5   
2
15   
12

How Many Consonants
21   
11
17   
7

Scripts
Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
7   
6
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
6 weeks   
3
24 weeks   
6

Greetings

Hello
Hello   
hallo   

Thank You
Thank you   
Dankie   

How Are You?
How are you?   
Hoe gaan dit   

Good Night
Good Night   
goeie nag   

Good Evening
Good Evening   
Goeienaand   

Good Afternoon
Good Afternoon   
Goeie middag   

Good Morning
Good Morning   
goeie more   

Please
Please   
asseblief   

Sorry
Sorry   
jammer   

Bye
Bye   
Not Available   

I Love You
I love you   
Ek het jou lief   

Excuse Me
Excuse Me   
Verskoon my   

Dialects

Dialect 1
American English   
Kaapse Afrikaans   

Where They Speak
United States of America   
Not Available   

How Many People Speak
225,000,000.00   
3
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Hiberno-English   
Oranjeriverafrikaans   

Where They Speak
Republic of Ireland, United Kingdom   
Not Available   

How Many People Speak
4,500,000.00   
15
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Welsh English   
Baster Afrikaans   

Where They Speak
United Kingdom   
Namibia   

How Many People Speak
2,500,000.00   
14
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
188   
34
3   
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1,200.00 million   
1
19.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
5.43 %   
4
Not Available   

Native Speakers
400.00 million   
3
7.10 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
400.00 million   
1
10.30 million   
22

Native Name
English   
Afrikaans   

Alternative Names
Not Available   
Cape Dutch   

French Name
anglais   
afrikaans   

German Name
Englisch   
Afrikaans   

Pronunciation
/ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/   
[ɐfriˈkɑːns]   

Ethnicity
Not Available   
Afrikaners   

History

Origin
5th Century AD   
17th Century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Germanic   

Branch
Not Available   
Western   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old English, Middle English, Early Modern English and English   
Cape dutch or kitchen dutch   

Standard Forms
Standard English   
Standard Afrikaans   

Language Position
3   
3
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Signed English   
Signed Afrikaans (signs of SASL)   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
en   
af   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
eng   
afr   

ISO 639 2/B
eng   
afr   

ISO 639 3
eng   
afr   

ISO 639 6
engs   
afrs   

Glottocode
stan1293   
afri1274   

Linguasphere
52-ABA   
52-ACB-ba   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Fusional, Isolating, Synthetic   
Analytic   

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English and Afrikaans Language History

Comparison of English vs Afrikaans language history gives us differences between origin of English and Afrikaans language. History of English language states that this language originated in 5th Century AD whereas history of Afrikaans language states that this language originated in 17th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on English and Afrikaans Language History.

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English and Afrikaans Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where English and Afrikaans greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in English and Afrikaans language. English word for "Hello" is Hello or Afrikaans word for "Thank You" is Dankie. Find more of such common English Greetings and Afrikaans Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

English vs Afrikaans Difficulty

The English vs Afrikaans difficulty level basically depends on the number of English Alphabets and Afrikaans Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare English and Afrikaans are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in English and Afrikaans, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn English is 6 weeks while to learn Afrikaans time required is 24 weeks.

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