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Dzongkha vs Xhosa


Xhosa vs Dzongkha


Countries

Countries
Bhutan  
South Africa  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
1  
14

National Language
Bhutan  
South Africa  

Second Language
India  
Lesotho, South Africa  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Africa  

Minority Language
India  
Botswana, Lesotho  

Regulated By
Dzongkha Development Commission  
Not Available  

Interesting Facts
  • Standard romanization of the Dzongkha language is Roman Dzongkha.
  
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  

Similar To
Sikkimese Language  
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele  

Derived From
Tibetan Language  
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Dzongkha-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
95  
39
53  
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5  
2
10  
7

How Many Consonants
30  
20
43  
32

Scripts
Dzongkha Braille, Tibetan Braille  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Not Available  
Not Available  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
Not Available  
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
Not Available  
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
Kuzoozangpo La  
Molo  

Thank You
Kaadinchhey La  
Ndiyabulela  

How Are You?
Ga Day Bay Zhu Yoe Ga ?  
Unjani  

Good Night
lek shom ay zim  
Ulale kakuhle  

Good Evening
Not Available  
Ubusuku obuhle  

Good Afternoon
Not Available  
Uben' emva kwemini entle  

Good Morning
Not Available  
Molo  

Please
Not Available  
Ndicela  

Sorry
Tsip maza  
Ndicela uxolo  

Bye
Log Jay Gay  
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle  

I Love You
Nga cheu lu ga  
Ndiyakuthanda  

Excuse Me
Tsip maza  
Uxolo  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Laya  
Gcaleka  

Where They Speak
Bhutan  
South Africa  

How Many People Speak
1,100.00  
99+
Not Available  

Dialect 2
Lunana  
Thembu  

Where They Speak
Bhutan  
South Africa  

How Many People Speak
700.00  
99+
Not Available  

Dialect 3
Adap  
Hlubi  

Where They Speak
Bhutan  
South Africa  

Total No. Of Dialects
Not Available  
9  
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
0.64 million  
99+
20.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available  
0.11 %  
99+

Native Speakers
0.17 million  
99+
8.20 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
0.47 million  
37
11.00 million  
21

Native Name
རྫོང་ཁ (dzongkha)  
isiXhosa  

Alternative Names
Bhotia of Bhutan, Bhotia of Dukpa, Bhutanese, Drukha, Drukke, Dukpa, Jonkha, Rdzongkha, Zongkhar  
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa  

French Name
dzongkha  
xhosa  

German Name
Dzongkha  
Xhosa-Sprache  

Pronunciation
Not available  
Not Available  

Ethnicity
Ngalop people  
amaXhosa, amaBhaca  

History

Origin
17th Century  
16th Century  

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family  
Niger-Congo Family  

Subgroup
Not Available  
Benue-Congo  

Branch
Tibeto-Burman  
Bantu  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Dzongkha  
isiXhosa  

Signed Forms
Not Available  
Signed Xhosa  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
dz  
xh  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
dzo  
xho  

ISO 639 2/B
dzo  
xho  

ISO 639 3
dzo  
xho  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
nucl1307  
xhos1239  

Linguasphere
No data Available  
99-AUT-fa  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available  
Not Available  

Countries >>
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Dzongkha and Xhosa Language History

Comparison of Dzongkha vs Xhosa language history gives us differences between origin of Dzongkha and Xhosa language. History of Dzongkha language states that this language originated in 17th Century whereas history of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Dzongkha and Xhosa Language History.

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Dzongkha and Xhosa Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Dzongkha and Xhosa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Dzongkha and Xhosa language. Dzongkha word for "Hello" is Kuzoozangpo La or Xhosa word for "Thank You" is Ndiyabulela. Find more of such common Dzongkha Greetings and Xhosa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Dzongkha vs Xhosa Difficulty

The Dzongkha vs Xhosa difficulty level basically depends on the number of Dzongkha Alphabets and Xhosa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Dzongkha and Xhosa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Dzongkha and Xhosa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Dzongkha is Not Available while to learn Xhosa time required is 44 weeks.

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