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Dzongkha vs Xhosa


Xhosa vs Dzongkha


Countries

Countries
Bhutan   
South Africa   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
Bhutan   
South Africa   

Second Language
India   
Lesotho, South Africa   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Africa   

Minority Language
India   
Botswana, Lesotho   

Regulated By
Dzongkha Development Commission   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Standard romanization of the Dzongkha language is Roman Dzongkha.
  
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  

Similar To
Sikkimese Language   
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele   

Derived From
Tibetan Language   
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Dzongkha-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
95   
39
53   
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5   
2
10   
7

How Many Consonants
30   
20
43   
32

Scripts
Dzongkha Braille, Tibetan Braille   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
Not Available   
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
Not Available   
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Kuzoozangpo La   
Molo   

Thank You
Kaadinchhey La   
Ndiyabulela   

How Are You?
Ga Day Bay Zhu Yoe Ga ?   
Unjani   

Good Night
lek shom ay zim   
Ulale kakuhle   

Good Evening
Not Available   
Ubusuku obuhle   

Good Afternoon
Not Available   
Uben' emva kwemini entle   

Good Morning
Not Available   
Molo   

Please
Not Available   
Ndicela   

Sorry
Tsip maza   
Ndicela uxolo   

Bye
Log Jay Gay   
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle   

I Love You
Nga cheu lu ga   
Ndiyakuthanda   

Excuse Me
Tsip maza   
Uxolo   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Laya   
Gcaleka   

Where They Speak
Bhutan   
South Africa   

How Many People Speak
1,100.00   
99+
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Lunana   
Thembu   

Where They Speak
Bhutan   
South Africa   

How Many People Speak
700.00   
99+
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Adap   
Hlubi   

Where They Speak
Bhutan   
South Africa   

Total No. Of Dialects
Not Available   
9   
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
0.64 million   
99+
20.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available   
0.11 %   
99+

Native Speakers
0.17 million   
99+
8.20 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
0.47 million   
37
11.00 million   
21

Native Name
རྫོང་ཁ (dzongkha)   
isiXhosa   

Alternative Names
Bhotia of Bhutan, Bhotia of Dukpa, Bhutanese, Drukha, Drukke, Dukpa, Jonkha, Rdzongkha, Zongkhar   
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa   

French Name
dzongkha   
xhosa   

German Name
Dzongkha   
Xhosa-Sprache   

Pronunciation
Not available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Ngalop people   
amaXhosa, amaBhaca   

History

Origin
17th Century   
16th Century   

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family   
Niger-Congo Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Benue-Congo   

Branch
Tibeto-Burman   
Bantu   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Dzongkha   
isiXhosa   

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Signed Xhosa   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
dz   
xh   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
dzo   
xho   

ISO 639 2/B
dzo   
xho   

ISO 639 3
dzo   
xho   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
nucl1307   
xhos1239   

Linguasphere
No data Available   
99-AUT-fa   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Dzongkha and Xhosa Language History

Comparison of Dzongkha vs Xhosa language history gives us differences between origin of Dzongkha and Xhosa language. History of Dzongkha language states that this language originated in 17th Century whereas history of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Dzongkha and Xhosa Language History.

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Dzongkha and Xhosa Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Dzongkha and Xhosa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Dzongkha and Xhosa language. Dzongkha word for "Hello" is Kuzoozangpo La or Xhosa word for "Thank You" is Ndiyabulela. Find more of such common Dzongkha Greetings and Xhosa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Dzongkha vs Xhosa Difficulty

The Dzongkha vs Xhosa difficulty level basically depends on the number of Dzongkha Alphabets and Xhosa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Dzongkha and Xhosa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Dzongkha and Xhosa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Dzongkha is Not Available while to learn Xhosa time required is 44 weeks.

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