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Dzongkha vs Maithili


Maithili vs Dzongkha


Countries

Countries
Bhutan   
India, Nepal   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
2   
13

National Language
Bhutan   
India, Nepal   

Second Language
India   
Nepal   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
India   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Dzongkha Development Commission   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Standard romanization of the Dzongkha language is Roman Dzongkha.
  
  • Earlier, Maithili language was considered as the dialect of Hindi and Bengali, however in the year 2003 Maithili achieved an independent language status in India.
  • Maithili has rich literature.
  

Similar To
Sikkimese Language   
Bhojpuri Language   

Derived From
Tibetan Language   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Dzongkha-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Maithili-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
95   
39
47   
27

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5   
2
8   
5

How Many Consonants
30   
20
Not Available   

Scripts
Dzongkha Braille, Tibetan Braille   
Devanagari   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Greetings

Hello
Kuzoozangpo La   
pranam   

Thank You
Kaadinchhey La   
dhanyabad   

How Are You?
Ga Day Bay Zhu Yoe Ga ?   
Aahan kehan chhi ?   

Good Night
lek shom ay zim   
Śubharātri   

Good Evening
Not Available   
shubh sandhya   

Good Afternoon
Not Available   
dopahar ke bad namaskar   

Good Morning
Not Available   
Suprabhaat   

Please
Not Available   
kripaya   

Sorry
Tsip maza   
maf karai   

Bye
Log Jay Gay   
Alavidā   

I Love You
Nga cheu lu ga   
hawm ahāṃ se prem karechi   

Excuse Me
Tsip maza   
kripaya   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Laya   
Tharuwat   

Where They Speak
Bhutan   
Nepal   

How Many People Speak
1,100.00   
99+
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Lunana   
Madhubani   

Where They Speak
Bhutan   
North India   

How Many People Speak
700.00   
99+
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Adap   
Khortha   

Where They Speak
Bhutan   
Deoghar, France   

Total No. Of Dialects
Not Available   
15   
14

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
0.64 million   
99+
32.00 million   
35

Speaking Population
Not Available   
0.41 %   
33

Native Speakers
0.17 million   
99+
27.00 million   
30

Second Language Speakers
0.47 million   
37
2.80 million   
33

Native Name
རྫོང་ཁ (dzongkha)   
मैथिली (mɛtʰilī)   

Alternative Names
Bhotia of Bhutan, Bhotia of Dukpa, Bhutanese, Drukha, Drukke, Dukpa, Jonkha, Rdzongkha, Zongkhar   
Apabhramsa, Bihari, Maitili, Maitli, Methli, Tirahutia, Tirhuti, Tirhutia   

French Name
dzongkha   
maithili   

German Name
Dzongkha   
Maithili   

Pronunciation
Not available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Ngalop people   
Maithil   

History

Origin
17th Century   
14th century   

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Not Available   

Branch
Tibeto-Burman   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Dzongkha   
Standard Maithili   

Language Position
Not Available   
40   
31

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
dz   
No data available   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
dzo   
mai   

ISO 639 2/B
dzo   
mai   

ISO 639 3
dzo   
mai   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
nucl1307   
mait1250   

Linguasphere
No data Available   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Dzongkha and Maithili Language History

Comparison of Dzongkha vs Maithili language history gives us differences between origin of Dzongkha and Maithili language. History of Dzongkha language states that this language originated in 17th Century whereas history of Maithili language states that this language originated in 14th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Dzongkha and Maithili Language History.

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Dzongkha and Maithili Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Dzongkha and Maithili greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Dzongkha and Maithili language. Dzongkha word for "Hello" is Kuzoozangpo La or Maithili word for "Thank You" is dhanyabad. Find more of such common Dzongkha Greetings and Maithili Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Dzongkha vs Maithili Difficulty

The Dzongkha vs Maithili difficulty level basically depends on the number of Dzongkha Alphabets and Maithili Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Dzongkha and Maithili are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Dzongkha and Maithili, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Dzongkha is Not Available while to learn Maithili time required is Not Available.

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