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Dzongkha vs Madurese


Madurese vs Dzongkha


Countries

Countries
Bhutan   
East Java, Island of Madura, North Java, Sapudi Islands, Singapore   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
5   
10

National Language
Bhutan   
Indonesia, Island of Madura   

Second Language
India   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
India   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Dzongkha Development Commission   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Standard romanization of the Dzongkha language is Roman Dzongkha.
  
  • There is unique pronunciation system in the Madurese language.
  • Madurese was first written using Javanese Alphabets.
  

Similar To
Sikkimese Language   
Malay and Javanese Languages   

Derived From
Tibetan Language   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Dzongkha-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Madurese-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
95   
39
27   
9

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5   
2
6   
3

How Many Consonants
30   
20
21   
11

Scripts
Dzongkha Braille, Tibetan Braille   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
Not Available   
4   
3

Time Taken to Learn
Not Available   
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Kuzoozangpo La   
Halo   

Thank You
Kaadinchhey La   
matur nuwun   

How Are You?
Ga Day Bay Zhu Yoe Ga ?   
piye kabare?   

Good Night
lek shom ay zim   
wengi sing apik   

Good Evening
Not Available   
Sugeng sọnten   

Good Afternoon
Not Available   
Sugeng siang   

Good Morning
Not Available   
Sugeng énjing   

Please
Not Available   
Not Available   

Sorry
Tsip maza   
Nyuwun pangapunten   

Bye
Log Jay Gay   
Not Available   

I Love You
Nga cheu lu ga   
Kula tresna panjengan   

Excuse Me
Tsip maza   
Nuwun séwu   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Laya   
Kangean   

Where They Speak
Bhutan   
Indonesia   

How Many People Speak
1,100.00   
99+
110,000.00   
40

Dialect 2
Lunana   
Bawean   

Where They Speak
Bhutan   
Indonesia   

How Many People Speak
700.00   
99+
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Adap   
Bangkalan   

Where They Speak
Bhutan   
Indonesia   

Total No. Of Dialects
Not Available   
6   
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
0.64 million   
99+
15.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available   
0.23 %   
99+

Native Speakers
0.17 million   
99+
15.00 million   
40

Second Language Speakers
0.47 million   
37
Not Available   

Native Name
རྫོང་ཁ (dzongkha)   
Madurese   

Alternative Names
Bhotia of Bhutan, Bhotia of Dukpa, Bhutanese, Drukha, Drukke, Dukpa, Jonkha, Rdzongkha, Zongkhar   
Basa Mathura, Madhura, Madura   

French Name
dzongkha   
madourais   

German Name
Dzongkha   
Maduresisch   

Pronunciation
Not available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Ngalop people   
Madurese   

History

Origin
17th Century   
Not Available   

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family   
Austronesian Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Indonesian   

Branch
Tibeto-Burman   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Dzongkha   
Madurese   

Language Position
Not Available   
69   
99+

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
dz   
No data Available   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
dzo   
mad   

ISO 639 2/B
dzo   
mad   

ISO 639 3
dzo   
mad   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
nucl1307   
madu1247   

Linguasphere
No data Available   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Dzongkha and Madurese Language History

Comparison of Dzongkha vs Madurese language history gives us differences between origin of Dzongkha and Madurese language. History of Dzongkha language states that this language originated in 17th Century whereas history of Madurese language states that this language originated in Not Available. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Dzongkha and Madurese Language History.

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Dzongkha and Madurese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Dzongkha and Madurese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Dzongkha and Madurese language. Dzongkha word for "Hello" is Kuzoozangpo La or Madurese word for "Thank You" is matur nuwun. Find more of such common Dzongkha Greetings and Madurese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Dzongkha vs Madurese Difficulty

The Dzongkha vs Madurese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Dzongkha Alphabets and Madurese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Dzongkha and Madurese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Dzongkha and Madurese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Dzongkha is Not Available while to learn Madurese time required is 44 weeks.

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