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Dzongkha vs Khmer


Khmer vs Dzongkha


Countries

Countries
Bhutan   
Cambodia   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
Bhutan   
Cambodia, Thailand, Vietnam   

Second Language
India   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
India   
Australia, France, United States of America   

Regulated By
Dzongkha Development Commission   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Standard romanization of the Dzongkha language is Roman Dzongkha.
  
  • Khmer is not the tonal language.
  • Khmer language has borrowed philisophical, administrative and technical vocabulary from Sanskrit and Pali.
  

Similar To
Sikkimese Language   
Lao Language   

Derived From
Tibetan Language   
Pali and Sanskrit Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Dzongkha-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Khmer-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
95   
39
53   
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5   
2
20   
17

How Many Consonants
30   
20
33   
23

Scripts
Dzongkha Braille, Tibetan Braille   
Khmer   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
Not Available   
4   
3

Time Taken to Learn
Not Available   
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Kuzoozangpo La   
ND   

Thank You
Kaadinchhey La   
សូមអរគុណអ្នក (saum arkoun anak)   

How Are You?
Ga Day Bay Zhu Yoe Ga ?   
អ្នក​សុខសប្បាយ​ទេ   

Good Night
lek shom ay zim   
ND   

Good Evening
Not Available   
ND   

Good Afternoon
Not Available   
ND   

Good Morning
Not Available   
ND   

Please
Not Available   
ND   

Sorry
Tsip maza   
ND   

Bye
Log Jay Gay   
ND   

I Love You
Nga cheu lu ga   
ND   

Excuse Me
Tsip maza   
ND   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Laya   
Northern Khmer   

Where They Speak
Bhutan   
Australia, Cambodia, France, Thailand, United States of America   

How Many People Speak
1,100.00   
99+
1,400,000.00   
26

Dialect 2
Lunana   
Khmer Krom   

Where They Speak
Bhutan   
Vietnam   

How Many People Speak
700.00   
99+
1,200,000.00   
24

Dialect 3
Adap   
Western Khmer   

Where They Speak
Bhutan   
Cambodia, Thailand   

Total No. Of Dialects
Not Available   
6   
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
0.64 million   
99+
16.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available   
0.24 %   
99+

Native Speakers
0.17 million   
99+
13.00 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
0.47 million   
37
Not Available   

Native Name
རྫོང་ཁ (dzongkha)   
ភាសាខ្មែរ (bhāsā khmɛ̄r)   

Alternative Names
Bhotia of Bhutan, Bhotia of Dukpa, Bhutanese, Drukha, Drukke, Dukpa, Jonkha, Rdzongkha, Zongkhar   
Cambodian, Khmer   

French Name
dzongkha   
khmer central   

German Name
Dzongkha   
Kambodschanisch   

Pronunciation
Not available   
[pʰiːəsaː kʰmaːe]   

Ethnicity
Ngalop people   
Khmer, Northern Khmer   

History

Origin
17th Century   
14   

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family   
Austroasiatic Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Not Available   

Branch
Tibeto-Burman   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Proto-Khmer   

Standard Forms
Dzongkha   
Modern Khmer   

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
dz   
km   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
dzo   
khm   

ISO 639 2/B
dzo   
khm   

ISO 639 3
dzo   
khm   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
nucl1307   
khme1253   

Linguasphere
No data Available   
Not Available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Analytic, Isolating   

Countries >>
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Dzongkha and Khmer Language History

Comparison of Dzongkha vs Khmer language history gives us differences between origin of Dzongkha and Khmer language. History of Dzongkha language states that this language originated in 17th Century whereas history of Khmer language states that this language originated in 14. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Dzongkha and Khmer Language History.

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Dzongkha and Khmer Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Dzongkha and Khmer greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Dzongkha and Khmer language. Dzongkha word for "Hello" is Kuzoozangpo La or Khmer word for "Thank You" is សូមអរគុណអ្នក (saum arkoun anak). Find more of such common Dzongkha Greetings and Khmer Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Dzongkha vs Khmer Difficulty

The Dzongkha vs Khmer difficulty level basically depends on the number of Dzongkha Alphabets and Khmer Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Dzongkha and Khmer are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Dzongkha and Khmer, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Dzongkha is Not Available while to learn Khmer time required is 44 weeks.

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