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Dzongkha vs Burmese


Burmese vs Dzongkha


Countries

Countries
Bhutan   
Myanmar   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
Bhutan   
Myanmar   

Second Language
India   
Bangladesh, Burma   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
India   
Mon   

Regulated By
Dzongkha Development Commission   
Myanmar Language Commission   

Interesting Facts
  • Standard romanization of the Dzongkha language is Roman Dzongkha.
  
  • The naming of people in Burmese is strange. There is no last name, often name is rhymed such as Ming Ming, Mo Mo or Jo Jo.
  • It appears as odd language to many people because it has peculiar pitch register, tonal form as language.
  

Similar To
Sikkimese Language   
Thai Language   

Derived From
Tibetan Language   
Pali Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Dzongkha-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Burmese-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
95   
39
33   
15

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5   
2
12   
9

How Many Consonants
30   
20
33   
23

Scripts
Dzongkha Braille, Tibetan Braille   
Tangut   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
Not Available   
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
Not Available   
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Kuzoozangpo La   
မင်္ဂလာပါ (maingalarpar)   

Thank You
Kaadinchhey La   
ကျေးဇူးတင်ပါသည် (kyaayyjuutainparsai)   

How Are You?
Ga Day Bay Zhu Yoe Ga ?   
နေကောင်းလား? (naykaungglarr?)   

Good Night
lek shom ay zim   
ကောင်းသောညပါ (kaunggsawnyapar)   

Good Evening
Not Available   
မင်္ဂလာညနေခင်းပါ (main g lar nyanayhkainn par)   

Good Afternoon
Not Available   
မင်္ဂလာနေ့လည်ခင်းပါ (main g lar naelaihkainn par)   

Good Morning
Not Available   
မင်္ဂလာနံနက်ခင်းပါ (main g lar nannaathkainnpar)   

Please
Not Available   
ကျေးဇူးပြု (kyaayyjuupyu)   

Sorry
Tsip maza   
တောင်းပန်ပါတယ် (taunggpaanpartaal)   

Bye
Log Jay Gay   
နုတ်ဆက်ပါတယ် (notesaatpartaal)   

I Love You
Nga cheu lu ga   
မင်းကိုချစ်တယ် (mainnkohkyittaal)   

Excuse Me
Tsip maza   
ဆင်ခြေဆင်လက် ငါ့ကိုအ (Sainhkyaysainlaat ngarko a)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Laya   
Arakanese   

Where They Speak
Bhutan   
Bangladesh, India, Myanmar   

How Many People Speak
1,100.00   
99+
2,000,000.00   
24

Dialect 2
Lunana   
Tavoyan   

Where They Speak
Bhutan   
Myanmar   

How Many People Speak
700.00   
99+
440,000.00   
30

Dialect 3
Adap   
Intha   

Where They Speak
Bhutan   
Burma   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
90,000.00   
30

Total No. Of Dialects
Not Available   
5   
5

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
0.64 million   
99+
43.00 million   
30

Speaking Population
Not Available   
0.50 %   
29

Native Speakers
0.17 million   
99+
33.00 million   
28

Second Language Speakers
0.47 million   
37
10.00 million   
23

Native Name
རྫོང་ཁ (dzongkha)   
ဗမာစကား (bama saka)   

Alternative Names
Bhotia of Bhutan, Bhotia of Dukpa, Bhutanese, Drukha, Drukke, Dukpa, Jonkha, Rdzongkha, Zongkhar   
Bama, Bamachaka, Myanmar, Myen, myanma bhasa   

French Name
dzongkha   
birman   

German Name
Dzongkha   
Birmanisch   

Pronunciation
Not available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Ngalop people   
Bamar people   

History

Origin
17th Century   
1113 AD   

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family   
Sino-Tibetan Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Tibeto-Burman   

Branch
Tibeto-Burman   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Old Burmese, Middle Burmese, Burmese   

Standard Forms
Dzongkha   
Modern Burmese   

Language Position
Not Available   
43   
32

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Burmese sign language   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
dz   
my   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
dzo   
mya   

ISO 639 2/B
dzo   
bur   

ISO 639 3
dzo   
mya   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
nucl1307   
sout3159   

Linguasphere
No data Available   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Analytic, Isolating   

Countries >>
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Dzongkha and Burmese Language History

Comparison of Dzongkha vs Burmese language history gives us differences between origin of Dzongkha and Burmese language. History of Dzongkha language states that this language originated in 17th Century whereas history of Burmese language states that this language originated in 1113 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Dzongkha and Burmese Language History.

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Dzongkha and Burmese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Dzongkha and Burmese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Dzongkha and Burmese language. Dzongkha word for "Hello" is Kuzoozangpo La or Burmese word for "Thank You" is ကျေးဇူးတင်ပါသည် (kyaayyjuutainparsai). Find more of such common Dzongkha Greetings and Burmese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Dzongkha vs Burmese Difficulty

The Dzongkha vs Burmese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Dzongkha Alphabets and Burmese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Dzongkha and Burmese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Dzongkha and Burmese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Dzongkha is Not Available while to learn Burmese time required is 44 weeks.

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