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Dzongkha and Chinese


Chinese and Dzongkha


Countries

Countries
Bhutan  
China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
5  
10

National Language
Bhutan  
China, Taiwan  

Second Language
India  
Republic of Brazil  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
India  
Indonesia, Malaysia  

Regulated By
Dzongkha Development Commission  
Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council  

Interesting Facts
  • Standard romanization of the Dzongkha language is Roman Dzongkha.
  
  • Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
  • In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.
  

Similar To
Sikkimese Language  
Not Available  

Derived From
Tibetan Language  
Not Available  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Dzongkha-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Chinese.jpg#200  

Alphabets
95  
39
26  
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5  
2
24  
19

How Many Consonants
30  
20
23  
13

Scripts
Dzongkha Braille, Tibetan Braille  
Chinese Characters and derivatives  

Writing Direction
Not Available  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
Not Available  
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
Not Available  
88 weeks  
13

Greetings

Hello
Kuzoozangpo La  
您好 (Nín hǎo)  

Thank You
Kaadinchhey La  
谢谢 (Xièxiè)  

How Are You?
Ga Day Bay Zhu Yoe Ga ?  
你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)  

Good Night
lek shom ay zim  
晚安 (Wǎn'ān)  

Good Evening
Not Available  
晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)  

Good Afternoon
Not Available  
下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)  

Good Morning
Not Available  
早安 (Zǎo ān)  

Please
Not Available  
请 (Qǐng)  

Sorry
Tsip maza  
遗憾 (Yíhàn)  

Bye
Log Jay Gay  
再见 (Zàijiàn)  

I Love You
Nga cheu lu ga  
我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)  

Excuse Me
Tsip maza  
劳驾 (Láojià)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Laya  
Mandarin  

Where They Speak
Bhutan  
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan  

How Many People Speak
1,100.00  
99+
960,000,000.00  
1

Dialect 2
Lunana  
Wu  

Where They Speak
Bhutan  
China, United States of America  

How Many People Speak
700.00  
99+
80,000,000.00  
1

Dialect 3
Adap  
Yue  

Where They Speak
Bhutan  
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
60,000,000.00  
2

Total No. Of Dialects
Not Available  
10  
10

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
0.64 million  
99+
1,051.00 million  
2

Speaking Population
Not Available  
16.00 %  
2

Native Speakers
0.17 million  
99+
873.00 million  
1

Second Language Speakers
0.47 million  
37
178.00 million  
3

Native Name
རྫོང་ཁ (dzongkha)  
中文 (zhōngwén)  

Alternative Names
Bhotia of Bhutan, Bhotia of Dukpa, Bhutanese, Drukha, Drukke, Dukpa, Jonkha, Rdzongkha, Zongkhar  
Not Available  

French Name
dzongkha  
chinois  

German Name
Dzongkha  
Chinesisch  

Pronunciation
Not available  
Not Available  

Ethnicity
Ngalop people  
Han  

History

Origin
17th Century  
1250 BC  

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family  
Sino-Tibetan Family  

Subgroup
Not Available  
Not Available  

Branch
Tibeto-Burman  
Not Available  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Dzongkha  
Standard Chinese  

Language Position
Not Available  
1  
1

Signed Forms
Not Available  
Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
dz  
zh  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
dzo  
zho  

ISO 639 2/B
dzo  
chi  

ISO 639 3
dzo  
zho  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
nucl1307  
sini1245  

Linguasphere
No data Available  
79-AAA  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available  
Analytic, Isolating  

Summary >>
<< Code

All Dzongkha and Chinese Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Dzongkha and Chinese dialects. Various dialects of Dzongkha and Chinese language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Dzongkha are spoken in different Dzongkha Speaking Countries whereas Chinese Dialects are spoken in different Chinese speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Dzongkha vs Chinese Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Dzongkha dialects include: Laya, Lunana. Chinese dialects include: Mandarin , Wu. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Dzongkha and Chinese Speaking population

Dzongkha and Chinese speaking population is one of the factors based on which Dzongkha and Chinese languages can be compared. The total count of Dzongkha and Chinese Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Dzongkha language is Not Available whereas the percentage of people speaking Chinese language is 16.00 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Dzongkha and Chinese on Dzongkha vs Chinese where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Dzongkha and Chinese Language Codes

Dzongkha and Chinese language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Dzongkha and Chinese Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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