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Dutch vs German


German vs Dutch


Countries

Countries
Aruba, Belgium, Curacao, Netherlands, Sint Maarten, Suriname  
Austria, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Switzerland  

Total No. Of Countries
6  
9
7  
8

National Language
Aruba, Belgium, Curacao, Netherlands, Sint Maarten, Suriname  
Germany  

Second Language
South Africa  
North Dakota, United States of America  

Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe, North America, South America  
Europe  

Minority Language
France, Germany, Indonesia  
Czech Republic, Denmark, Former Soviet Union, France, Hungary, Italy, Namibia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia  

Regulated By
Nederlandse Taalunie (Dutch Language Union)  
Council for German Orthography  

Interesting Facts
  • Dutch language consist of extremely long words. The longest dutch word in the dictionary is 53 letters long.
  • There exists 75% borrowed words in Dutch language, and a lot of those are French, English and Hebrew.
  
  • One of the large group of Indo-Germanic languages is German.
  • The second most popular Germanic language spoken today behind English is German language.
  

Similar To
German and English Languages  
Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and English Languages  

Derived From
Not Available  
Albanian Languages  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Dutch-Alphabets.jpg#200  
German-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
26  
8
26  
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6  
3
10  
7

How Many Consonants
21  
11
9  
1

Scripts
Latin  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
24 weeks  
6
30 weeks  
9

Greetings

Hello
Hallo  
hallo  

Thank You
dankjewel  
Danke  

How Are You?
hoe gaat het met je?  
Wie geht es dir?  

Good Night
goede Nacht  
gute Nacht  

Good Evening
goedenavond  
guten Abend  

Good Afternoon
goedemiddag  
guten Tag  

Good Morning
goedemorgen  
guten Morgen  

Please
alsjeblieft  
bitte  

Sorry
sorry  
Verzeihung  

Bye
vaarwel  
Tschüs  

I Love You
Ik hou van jou  
Ich liebe dich  

Excuse Me
pardon  
Entschuldigung  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Gronings  
Swiss German  

Where They Speak
Netherlands  
Switzerland  

How Many People Speak
590,000.00  
32
4,500,000.00  
18

Dialect 2
Low Saxon  
Swabian German  

Where They Speak
Denmark, Germany, Netherlands  
Germany  

How Many People Speak
4,000,000.00  
16
820,000.00  
26

Dialect 3
Limburgian  
Texas German  

Where They Speak
Belgium, Netherlands  
Texas  

How Many People Speak
1,300,000.00  
18
6,000.00  
35

Total No. Of Dialects
7  
7
28  
23

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
28.00 million  
38
229.00 million  
8

Speaking Population
0.32 %  
38
1.39 %  
12

Native Speakers
22.00 million  
35
101.00 million  
10

Second Language Speakers
6.00 million  
25
128.00 million  
5

Native Name
Nederlands  
Deutsch  

Alternative Names
Hollands, Nederlands  
Deutsch, Tedesco  

French Name
néerlandais; flamand  
allemand  

German Name
Niederländisch  
Deutsch  

Pronunciation
[ˈneːdərlɑnts]  
[ˈdɔʏtʃ]  

Ethnicity
Dutch people  
Germans  

History

Origin
AD 450-500  
6th Century AD  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Germanic  
Germanic  

Branch
Western  
Western  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Dutch, Middle Dutch and Dutch  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Standard Dutch  
German Standard German, Swiss Standard German and Austrian Standard German  

Language Position
48  
35
9  
9

Signed Forms
Signed Dutch (Nederlands met Gebaren)  
Signed German  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
nl  
de  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
nld  
deu  

ISO 639 2/B
dut  
ger  

ISO 639 3
nld  
deu  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
deus  

Glottocode
mode1257  
high1287, uppe1397  

Linguasphere
52-ACB-a  
52-ACB–dl & -dm  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Historical  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Object-Verb, Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic  
Fusional, Synthetic  

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Dutch and German Language History

Comparison of Dutch vs German language history gives us differences between origin of Dutch and German language. History of Dutch language states that this language originated in AD 450-500 whereas history of German language states that this language originated in 6th Century AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Dutch and German Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Dutch and German Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Dutch and German greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Dutch and German language. Dutch word for "Hello" is Hallo or German word for "Thank You" is Danke. Find more of such common Dutch Greetings and German Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Dutch vs German Difficulty

The Dutch vs German difficulty level basically depends on the number of Dutch Alphabets and German Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Dutch and German are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Dutch and German, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Dutch is 24 weeks while to learn German time required is 30 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

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