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Dutch vs German


German vs Dutch


Countries

Countries
Aruba, Belgium, Curacao, Netherlands, Sint Maarten, Suriname   
Austria, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Switzerland   

Total No. Of Countries
6   
9
7   
8

National Language
Aruba, Belgium, Curacao, Netherlands, Sint Maarten, Suriname   
Germany   

Second Language
South Africa   
North Dakota, United States of America   

Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe, North America, South America   
Europe   

Minority Language
France, Germany, Indonesia   
Czech Republic, Denmark, Former Soviet Union, France, Hungary, Italy, Namibia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia   

Regulated By
Nederlandse Taalunie (Dutch Language Union)   
Council for German Orthography   

Interesting Facts
  • Dutch language consist of extremely long words. The longest dutch word in the dictionary is 53 letters long.
  • There exists 75% borrowed words in Dutch language, and a lot of those are French, English and Hebrew.
  
  • One of the large group of Indo-Germanic languages is German.
  • The second most popular Germanic language spoken today behind English is German language.
  

Similar To
German and English Languages   
Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and English Languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Albanian Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Dutch-Alphabets.jpg#200   
German-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
26   
8
26   
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6   
3
10   
7

How Many Consonants
21   
11
9   
1

Scripts
Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
24 weeks   
6
30 weeks   
9

Greetings

Hello
Hallo   
hallo   

Thank You
dankjewel   
Danke   

How Are You?
hoe gaat het met je?   
Wie geht es dir?   

Good Night
goede Nacht   
gute Nacht   

Good Evening
goedenavond   
guten Abend   

Good Afternoon
goedemiddag   
guten Tag   

Good Morning
goedemorgen   
guten Morgen   

Please
alsjeblieft   
bitte   

Sorry
sorry   
Verzeihung   

Bye
vaarwel   
Tschüs   

I Love You
Ik hou van jou   
Ich liebe dich   

Excuse Me
pardon   
Entschuldigung   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Gronings   
Swiss German   

Where They Speak
Netherlands   
Switzerland   

How Many People Speak
590,000.00   
32
4,500,000.00   
18

Dialect 2
Low Saxon   
Swabian German   

Where They Speak
Denmark, Germany, Netherlands   
Germany   

How Many People Speak
4,000,000.00   
16
820,000.00   
26

Dialect 3
Limburgian   
Texas German   

Where They Speak
Belgium, Netherlands   
Texas   

How Many People Speak
1,300,000.00   
18
6,000.00   
35

Total No. Of Dialects
7   
7
28   
23

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
28.00 million   
38
229.00 million   
8

Speaking Population
0.32 %   
38
1.39 %   
12

Native Speakers
22.00 million   
35
101.00 million   
10

Second Language Speakers
6.00 million   
25
128.00 million   
5

Native Name
Nederlands   
Deutsch   

Alternative Names
Hollands, Nederlands   
Deutsch, Tedesco   

French Name
néerlandais; flamand   
allemand   

German Name
Niederländisch   
Deutsch   

Pronunciation
[ˈneːdərlɑnts]   
[ˈdɔʏtʃ]   

Ethnicity
Dutch people   
Germans   

History

Origin
AD 450-500   
6th Century AD   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Germanic   
Germanic   

Branch
Western   
Western   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Dutch, Middle Dutch and Dutch   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Standard Dutch   
German Standard German, Swiss Standard German and Austrian Standard German   

Language Position
48   
35
9   
9

Signed Forms
Signed Dutch (Nederlands met Gebaren)   
Signed German   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
nl   
de   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
nld   
deu   

ISO 639 2/B
dut   
ger   

ISO 639 3
nld   
deu   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
deus   

Glottocode
mode1257   
high1287, uppe1397   

Linguasphere
52-ACB-a   
52-ACB–dl & -dm   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Historical   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Object-Verb, Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic   
Fusional, Synthetic   

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Dutch and German Language History

Comparison of Dutch vs German language history gives us differences between origin of Dutch and German language. History of Dutch language states that this language originated in AD 450-500 whereas history of German language states that this language originated in 6th Century AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Dutch and German Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Dutch and German Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Dutch and German greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Dutch and German language. Dutch word for "Hello" is Hallo or German word for "Thank You" is Danke. Find more of such common Dutch Greetings and German Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Dutch vs German Difficulty

The Dutch vs German difficulty level basically depends on the number of Dutch Alphabets and German Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Dutch and German are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Dutch and German, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Dutch is 24 weeks while to learn German time required is 30 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

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