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Danish vs Estonian


Estonian vs Danish


Countries

Countries
Denmark, European Union, Faroe Islands, Greenland, Nordic Council   
Estonia, European Union   

Total No. Of Countries
5   
10
2   
13

National Language
Denmark, Faroe Islands, Germany, Greenland   
Estonia, Gambia   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Europe, North America, South America   
Europe   

Minority Language
Argentina, Brazil, Canada, Germany, Greenland, Norway, Sweden, United States of America   
Denmark, Russia, Sweden   

Regulated By
Dansk Sprognævn (Danish Language Committee)   
Institute of the Estonian Language   

Interesting Facts
  • Danish, Norwegian and Swedish are mutually intelligible, that means if u learn Danish is almost like learning three languages in one.
  • There are 9 vowels in Danish language, which can be pronounced in 16 different ways.
  
  • Estonian language is considered to be powerful symbol of Estonian identity and culture.
  • Estonian language has adopted many words with Finnish language.
  

Similar To
Norwegian and Swedish   
Finnish   

Derived From
Old Norse Language   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Danish-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Estonian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
29   
11
27   
9

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
20   
17
9   
6

How Many Consonants
20   
10
18   
8

Scripts
Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
2   
1

Time Taken to Learn
24 weeks   
6
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Hallo   
Tere   

Thank You
Mange tak   
aitäh   

How Are You?
Hvordan har du det?   
kuidas sul läheb   

Good Night
God nat   
Head ööd   

Good Evening
God aften   
Tere õhtust   

Good Afternoon
God eftermiddag   
Tere päevast   

Good Morning
God morgen   
Tere hommikust   

Please
Please   
Palun   

Sorry
Undskyld!   
Vabandust   

Bye
Farvel   
Head aega   

I Love You
Jeg elsker dig   
ma armastan sind   

Excuse Me
Undskyld mig   
Vabandage   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Scanian   
Keskmurre   

Where They Speak
Sweden   
Gabon, Northeastern coast of Estonia   

How Many People Speak
80,000.00   
99+
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Jutlandic   
Tartu   

Where They Speak
Denmark   
Georgia, South Estonia   

Dialect 3
Bornholmsk   
Idamurre   

Where They Speak
Island of Bornholm   
France, Northwestern shore of Lake Peipsi.   

Total No. Of Dialects
4   
4
8   
8

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
5.50 million   
99+
1.10 million   
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available   
Not Available   

Native Speakers
5.50 million   
99+
0.95 million   
99+

Native Name
dansk   
eesti keel   

Alternative Names
Dansk, Rigsdansk   
Eesti keel   

French Name
danois   
estonien   

German Name
Dänisch   
Estnisch   

Pronunciation
[d̥ænˀsɡ̊]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Danish people or Danes   
Estonians   

History

Origin
c. 1100 AD   
13th century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Uralic Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Finno-Ugric   

Branch
Not Available   
Finnic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Danish, Early Modern Danish   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Rigsdansk   
Estonian   

Signed Forms
Signed Danish   
Estonian Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Macrolanguage   

Code

ISO 639 1
da   
et   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
dan   
est   

ISO 639 2/B
dan   
est   

ISO 639 3
dan   
est   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
dani1284   
esto1258   

Linguasphere
5 2-AAA-bf & -ca to -cj   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional   
Agglutinative   

Countries >>
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Danish and Estonian Language History

Comparison of Danish vs Estonian language history gives us differences between origin of Danish and Estonian language. History of Danish language states that this language originated in c. 1100 AD whereas history of Estonian language states that this language originated in 13th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Danish and Estonian Language History.

Compare Easiest Languages to Learn

Danish and Estonian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Danish and Estonian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Danish and Estonian language. Danish word for "Hello" is Hallo or Estonian word for "Thank You" is aitäh. Find more of such common Danish Greetings and Estonian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Danish vs Estonian Difficulty

The Danish vs Estonian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Danish Alphabets and Estonian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Danish and Estonian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Danish and Estonian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Danish is 24 weeks while to learn Estonian time required is 44 weeks.

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