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Danish vs Estonian


Estonian vs Danish


Countries

Countries
Denmark, European Union, Faroe Islands, Greenland, Nordic Council  
Estonia, European Union  

Total No. Of Countries
5  
10
2  
13

National Language
Denmark, Faroe Islands, Germany, Greenland  
Estonia, Gambia  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Europe, North America, South America  
Europe  

Minority Language
Argentina, Brazil, Canada, Germany, Greenland, Norway, Sweden, United States of America  
Denmark, Russia, Sweden  

Regulated By
Dansk Sprognævn (Danish Language Committee)  
Institute of the Estonian Language  

Interesting Facts
  • Danish, Norwegian and Swedish are mutually intelligible, that means if u learn Danish is almost like learning three languages in one.
  • There are 9 vowels in Danish language, which can be pronounced in 16 different ways.
  
  • Estonian language is considered to be powerful symbol of Estonian identity and culture.
  • Estonian language has adopted many words with Finnish language.
  

Similar To
Norwegian and Swedish  
Finnish  

Derived From
Old Norse Language  
Not Available  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Danish-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Estonian-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
29  
11
27  
9

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
20  
17
9  
6

How Many Consonants
20  
10
18  
8

Scripts
Latin  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
2  
1

Time Taken to Learn
24 weeks  
6
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
Hallo  
Tere  

Thank You
Mange tak  
aitäh  

How Are You?
Hvordan har du det?  
kuidas sul läheb  

Good Night
God nat  
Head ööd  

Good Evening
God aften  
Tere õhtust  

Good Afternoon
God eftermiddag  
Tere päevast  

Good Morning
God morgen  
Tere hommikust  

Please
Please  
Palun  

Sorry
Undskyld!  
Vabandust  

Bye
Farvel  
Head aega  

I Love You
Jeg elsker dig  
ma armastan sind  

Excuse Me
Undskyld mig  
Vabandage  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Scanian  
Keskmurre  

Where They Speak
Sweden  
Gabon, Northeastern coast of Estonia  

How Many People Speak
80,000.00  
99+
Not Available  

Dialect 2
Jutlandic  
Tartu  

Where They Speak
Denmark  
Georgia, South Estonia  

Dialect 3
Bornholmsk  
Idamurre  

Where They Speak
Island of Bornholm  
France, Northwestern shore of Lake Peipsi.  

Total No. Of Dialects
4  
4
8  
8

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
5.50 million  
99+
1.10 million  
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available  
Not Available  

Native Speakers
5.50 million  
99+
0.95 million  
99+

Native Name
dansk  
eesti keel  

Alternative Names
Dansk, Rigsdansk  
Eesti keel  

French Name
danois  
estonien  

German Name
Dänisch  
Estnisch  

Pronunciation
[d̥ænˀsɡ̊]  
Not Available  

Ethnicity
Danish people or Danes  
Estonians  

History

Origin
c. 1100 AD  
13th century  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Uralic Family  

Subgroup
Not Available  
Finno-Ugric  

Branch
Not Available  
Finnic  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Danish, Early Modern Danish  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Rigsdansk  
Estonian  

Signed Forms
Signed Danish  
Estonian Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Macrolanguage  

Code

ISO 639 1
da  
et  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
dan  
est  

ISO 639 2/B
dan  
est  

ISO 639 3
dan  
est  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
dani1284  
esto1258  

Linguasphere
5 2-AAA-bf & -ca to -cj  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional  
Agglutinative  

Countries >>
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Danish and Estonian Language History

Comparison of Danish vs Estonian language history gives us differences between origin of Danish and Estonian language. History of Danish language states that this language originated in c. 1100 AD whereas history of Estonian language states that this language originated in 13th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Danish and Estonian Language History.

Compare Easiest Languages to Learn

Danish and Estonian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Danish and Estonian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Danish and Estonian language. Danish word for "Hello" is Hallo or Estonian word for "Thank You" is aitäh. Find more of such common Danish Greetings and Estonian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Danish vs Estonian Difficulty

The Danish vs Estonian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Danish Alphabets and Estonian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Danish and Estonian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Danish and Estonian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Danish is 24 weeks while to learn Estonian time required is 44 weeks.

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