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Czech vs Bulgarian


Bulgarian vs Czech


Countries

Countries
Czech Republic, European Union   
Bulgaria, European Union   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
2   
13

National Language
Czech Republic   
Bulgaria   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Europe   
Africa, Europe   

Minority Language
Austria, Croatia, Germany, Slovakia   
Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Ukraine   

Regulated By
Institute of the Czech Language   
Institute for the Bulgarian language   

Interesting Facts
  • The Czech language was known as Bohemian as early at 19th century.
  • In czech language, there are many words that do not contain vowels.
  
  • The only Slavic language which has lost all its grammatical cases is Bulgarian.
  • The first Slavic language to be written was Bulgarian in 9th century.
  

Similar To
Polish, Slovak and Sorbian   
Macedonian language   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Czech-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Bulgarian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
42   
22
30   
12

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
32   
21
6   
3

How Many Consonants
32   
22
36   
26

Scripts
Latin   
Cyrillic   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
5   
4
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
ahoj   
Здравейте (Zdraveĭte)   

Thank You
děkuji   
Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti)   

How Are You?
Jak se máš?   
Как си? (Kak si?)   

Good Night
dobrou noc   
Лека нощ (Leka nošt)   

Good Evening
dobrý večer   
Добър вечер (Dobãr večer)   

Good Afternoon
dobré odpoledne   
Добър ден (Dobãr den)   

Good Morning
dobré ráno   
Добро утро (Dobro utro)   

Please
prosím   
Моля (Molja)   

Sorry
litovat   
Съжалявам (Sãžaljavam)   

Bye
sbohem   
Довиждане (Doviždane)   

I Love You
Miluji tě   
Обичам те (Običam te)   

Excuse Me
promiňte   
Извинете ме (Izvinete me)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Chod   
Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo   

Where They Speak
Chodsko, Bohemia   
Bulgaria   

Dialect 2
Lach   
Panagyurishte   

Where They Speak
Czech Silesia, Hlucin, Northeast Moravia   
Bulgaria   

Dialect 3
Moravian   
Pirdop   

Where They Speak
Czech Republic, Czech Silesia, Moravia, Slovakia   
Bulgaria   

How Many People Speak
108,000.00   
27
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
13   
13
58   
32

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
11.00 million   
99+
7.80 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.15 %   
99+
Not Available   

Native Speakers
11.00 million   
99+
7.80 million   
99+

Native Name
čeština / český jazyk   
български (bãlgarski)   

Alternative Names
Bohemian, Cestina   
Balgarski   

French Name
tchèque   
bulgare   

German Name
Tschechisch   
Bulgarisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Czechs   
Not Available   

History

Origin
9th Century   
9th Century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Slavic   
Slavic   

Branch
Western   
Southern   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Proto-Czech, Old Czech   
Old Bulgarian, Middle Bulgarian, Modern Bulgarian   

Standard Forms
Standard Czech   
Standard Bulgarian   

Language Position
73   
99+
88   
99+

Signed Forms
Czech Sign Language   
Bulgarian Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
cs   
bg   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
ces   
bul   

ISO 639 2/B
cze   
bul   

ISO 639 3
ces   
bul   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
buls   

Glottocode
czec1258   
bulg1262   

Linguasphere
53-AAA-da   
53-AAA-hb   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Czech and Bulgarian Language History

Comparison of Czech vs Bulgarian language history gives us differences between origin of Czech and Bulgarian language. History of Czech language states that this language originated in 9th Century whereas history of Bulgarian language states that this language originated in 9th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Czech and Bulgarian Language History.

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Czech and Bulgarian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Czech and Bulgarian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Czech and Bulgarian language. Czech word for "Hello" is ahoj or Bulgarian word for "Thank You" is Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti). Find more of such common Czech Greetings and Bulgarian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Czech vs Bulgarian Difficulty

The Czech vs Bulgarian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Czech Alphabets and Bulgarian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Czech and Bulgarian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Czech and Bulgarian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Czech is 44 weeks while to learn Bulgarian time required is 44 weeks.

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