Countries
Czech Republic, European Union
  
India, Pakistan
  
National Language
Czech Republic
  
India, Pakistan
  
Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Pakistan
  
Speaking Continents
Europe
  
Asia
  
Minority Language
Austria, Croatia, Germany, Slovakia
  
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America
  
Regulated By
Institute of the Czech Language
  
Not Available
  
Interesting Facts
- The Czech language was known as Bohemian as early at 19th century.
- In czech language, there are many words that do not contain vowels.
  
- Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
- Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
  
Similar To
Polish, Slovak and Sorbian
  
Hindi Language
  
Derived From
Not Available
  
Sanskrit Language
  
Alphabets in
Czech-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Punjabi-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Latin
  
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi
  
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
ahoj
  
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)
  
Thank You
děkuji
  
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)
  
How Are You?
Jak se máš?
  
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)
  
Good Night
dobrou noc
  
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)
  
Good Evening
dobrý večer
  
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
  
Good Afternoon
dobré odpoledne
  
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)
  
Good Morning
dobré ráno
  
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
  
Please
prosím
  
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)
  
Sorry
litovat
  
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)
  
Bye
sbohem
  
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)
  
I Love You
Miluji tě
  
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)
  
Excuse Me
promiňte
  
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)
  
Dialect 1
Chod
  
Pothohari
  
Where They Speak
Chodsko, Bohemia
  
Pakistan
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
2,500,000.00
  
22
Dialect 2
Lach
  
Saraiki
  
Where They Speak
Czech Silesia, Hlucin, Northeast Moravia
  
Afganistan, India, Pakistan
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
20,000,000.00
  
5
Dialect 3
Moravian
  
Doabi
  
Where They Speak
Czech Republic, Czech Silesia, Moravia, Slovakia
  
Pakistan, Punjab, India
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
How Many People Speak?
11.00 million
  
99+
154.30 million
  
12
Native Speakers
11.00 million
  
99+
100.00 million
  
11
Second Language Speakers
Not Available
  
54.30 million
  
12
Native Name
čeština / český jazyk
  
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی
  
Alternative Names
Bohemian, Cestina
  
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi
  
French Name
tchèque
  
pendjabi
  
German Name
Tschechisch
  
Pandschabi-Sprache
  
Pronunciation
Not Available
  
Not Availble
  
Ethnicity
Czechs
  
Punjabis
  
Origin
9th Century
  
1000 AD
  
Language Family
Indo-European Family
  
Indo-European Family
  
Subgroup
Slavic
  
Indo-Iranian
  
Branch
Western
  
Indic
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
Proto-Czech, Old Czech
  
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi
  
Standard Forms
Standard Czech
  
Modern Punjabi
  
Language Position
Not Available
  
Signed Forms
Czech Sign Language
  
Indian Signing System (ISS)
  
Scope
Individual
  
Not Available
  
ISO 639 1
cs
  
pa
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
ces
  
pan
  
ISO 639 2/B
cze
  
pan
  
ISO 639 3
ces
  
pan
  
ISO 639 6
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Glottocode
czec1258
  
panj1256
  
Linguasphere
53-AAA-da
  
No data available
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Not Available
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available
  
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic
  
Fusional