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Croatian vs Xhosa


Xhosa vs Croatian


Countries

Countries
Austria, Bosnia, Croatia, European Union, Herzegovina, Italy, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia   
South Africa   

Total No. Of Countries
9   
7
1   
14

National Language
Austria   
South Africa   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Lesotho, South Africa   

Speaking Continents
Europe   
Africa   

Minority Language
Austria, Hungary, Italy, Montenegro, Romania   
Botswana, Lesotho   

Regulated By
Institute of Croatian Language and Linguistics   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • In croatian language, everywhere there are words without vowels.
  • Though croatian language was born in 9th century, the first written document in croatian was in 11th century.
  
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  

Similar To
Serbain and Bosnian   
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele   

Derived From
Church Slavonic   
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Croatian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
30   
12
53   
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5   
2
10   
7

How Many Consonants
25   
15
43   
32

Scripts
Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
bok   
Molo   

Thank You
hvala   
Ndiyabulela   

How Are You?
kako si   
Unjani   

Good Night
laku noć   
Ulale kakuhle   

Good Evening
dobra večer   
Ubusuku obuhle   

Good Afternoon
dobar dan   
Uben' emva kwemini entle   

Good Morning
dobro jutro   
Molo   

Please
molim   
Ndicela   

Sorry
Oprostite   
Ndicela uxolo   

Bye
Doviđenja   
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle   

I Love You
Volim te   
Ndiyakuthanda   

Excuse Me
Ispričavam se   
Uxolo   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Chakavian   
Gcaleka   

Where They Speak
Croatia   
South Africa   

How Many People Speak
660,000.00   
31
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Chakavian   
Thembu   

Where They Speak
Croatia   
South Africa   

Dialect 3
Shtokavian   
Hlubi   

Where They Speak
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Croatia, Hungary, Romania   
South Africa   

How Many People Speak
13,000,000.00   
5
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
79   
33
9   
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
89.00 million   
18
20.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
89.00 %   
1
0.11 %   
99+

Native Speakers
5.60 million   
99+
8.20 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
1.25 million   
36
11.00 million   
21

Native Name
hrvatski   
isiXhosa   

Alternative Names
Hrvatski   
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa   

French Name
croate   
xhosa   

German Name
Kroatisch   
Xhosa-Sprache   

Pronunciation
[xř̩ʋaːtskiː]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Croats   
amaXhosa, amaBhaca   

History

Origin
9th century   
16th Century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Niger-Congo Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Benue-Congo   

Branch
Not Available   
Bantu   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Pluricentric Standard Serbo-Croatian   
isiXhosa   

Language Position
23   
19
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Croatian Sign Language   
Signed Xhosa   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
hr   
xh   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
hrv   
xho   

ISO 639 2/B
hrv   
xho   

ISO 639 3
hrv   
xho   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
croa1245   
xhos1239   

Linguasphere
part of 53-AAA-g   
99-AUT-fa   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Croatian and Xhosa Language History

Comparison of Croatian vs Xhosa language history gives us differences between origin of Croatian and Xhosa language. History of Croatian language states that this language originated in 9th century whereas history of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Croatian and Xhosa Language History.

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Croatian and Xhosa Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Croatian and Xhosa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Croatian and Xhosa language. Croatian word for "Hello" is bok or Xhosa word for "Thank You" is Ndiyabulela. Find more of such common Croatian Greetings and Xhosa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Croatian vs Xhosa Difficulty

The Croatian vs Xhosa difficulty level basically depends on the number of Croatian Alphabets and Xhosa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Croatian and Xhosa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Croatian and Xhosa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Croatian is 44 weeks while to learn Xhosa time required is 44 weeks.

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