Home
Languagevs


Chinese vs Turkish


Turkish vs Chinese


Countries

Countries
China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan   
Azerbaijan, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Northern Cyprus, Romania, Turkey   

Total No. Of Countries
5   
10
11   
5

National Language
China, Taiwan   
Turkey   

Second Language
Republic of Brazil   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia, Europe   

Minority Language
Indonesia, Malaysia   
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania   

Regulated By
Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council   
Turkish Language Association   

Interesting Facts
  • Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
  • In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.
  
  • Turkish language oldest written records are found upon stone monuments in Central Asia, in Orhun, Yenisey and Talas regions.
  • Turkish language was developed in the Middle East, streching all the way to Eastern Europe.
  

Similar To
Not Available   
Azerbaijani Language   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Chinese.jpg#200   
Turkish-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
26   
8
29   
11

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
24   
19
8   
5

How Many Consonants
23   
13
21   
11

Scripts
Chinese Characters and derivatives   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks   
13
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
您好 (Nín hǎo)   
Merhaba   

Thank You
谢谢 (Xièxiè)   
teşekkür ederim   

How Are You?
你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)   
Nasılsın?   

Good Night
晚安 (Wǎn'ān)   
İyi Geceler   

Good Evening
晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)   
İyi Akşamlar   

Good Afternoon
下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)   
Tünaydın   

Good Morning
早安 (Zǎo ān)   
günaydın   

Please
请 (Qǐng)   
lütfen   

Sorry
遗憾 (Yíhàn)   
üzgünüm   

Bye
再见 (Zàijiàn)   
Hoşçakal   

I Love You
我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)   
Seni seviyorum   

Excuse Me
劳驾 (Láojià)   
Afedersiniz   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Mandarin   
Azerbaijani Turkish   

Where They Speak
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan   
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Turkey   

How Many People Speak
960,000,000.00   
1
26,000,000.00   
9

Dialect 2
Wu   
Crimean Turkish   

Where They Speak
China, United States of America   
Bulgaria, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan   

How Many People Speak
80,000,000.00   
1
480,000.00   
29

Dialect 3
Yue   
Gagauz   

Where They Speak
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam   
Moldova, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine   

How Many People Speak
60,000,000.00   
2
140,000.00   
26

Total No. Of Dialects
10   
10
9   
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1,051.00 million   
2
75.00 million   
23

Speaking Population
16.00 %   
2
0.95 %   
21

Native Speakers
873.00 million   
1
60.00 million   
20

Second Language Speakers
178.00 million   
3
15.00 million   
18

Native Name
中文 (zhōngwén)   
Türkçe   

Alternative Names
Not Available   
Anatolian, Türkisch   

French Name
chinois   
turc   

German Name
Chinesisch   
Türkisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[ˈtyɾct͡ʃɛ]   

Ethnicity
Han   
Turkish   

History

Origin
1250 BC   
c. 1350   

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family   
Turkic Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Turkic   

Branch
Not Available   
Southwestern(Oghuz)   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Old Anatalian Turkish, Ottoman Turkish and Turkish   

Standard Forms
Standard Chinese   
Ottoman Turkish(defunct)   

Language Position
1   
1
19   
17

Signed Forms
Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))   
Turkish Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
zh   
tr   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
zho   
tur   

ISO 639 2/B
chi   
tur   

ISO 639 3
zho   
tur   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
sini1245   
nucl1301   

Linguasphere
79-AAA   
44-AAB-a   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating   
Synthetic   

Countries >>
<< All

Chinese and Turkish Language History

Comparison of Chinese vs Turkish language history gives us differences between origin of Chinese and Turkish language. History of Chinese language states that this language originated in 1250 BC whereas history of Turkish language states that this language originated in c. 1350. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Chinese and Turkish Language History.

Compare Most Difficult Languages

Chinese and Turkish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Chinese and Turkish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Chinese and Turkish language. Chinese word for "Hello" is 您好 (Nín hǎo) or Turkish word for "Thank You" is teşekkür ederim. Find more of such common Chinese Greetings and Turkish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Chinese vs Turkish Difficulty

The Chinese vs Turkish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Chinese Alphabets and Turkish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Chinese and Turkish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Chinese and Turkish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Chinese is 88 weeks while to learn Turkish time required is 44 weeks.

Most Difficult Languages

Most Difficult Languages

» More Most Difficult Languages

Compare Most Difficult Languages

» More Compare Most Difficult Languages