Countries
China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan
  
Sri Lanka
  
National Language
China, Taiwan
  
Sri Lanka
  
Second Language
Republic of Brazil
  
Sri Lanka
  
Speaking Continents
Asia
  
Asia
  
Minority Language
Indonesia, Malaysia
  
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Regulated By
Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council
  
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)
  
Interesting Facts
- Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
- In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.
  
- In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
- Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  
Similar To
Not Available
  
Maldivian Language
  
Derived From
Not Available
  
Sanskrit Language
  
Alphabets in
Chinese.jpg#200
  
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Chinese Characters and derivatives
  
Sinhala alphabet
  
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom
  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
您好 (Nín hǎo)
  
හලෝ (halō)
  
Thank You
谢谢 (Xièxiè)
  
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)
  
How Are You?
你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)
  
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)
  
Good Night
晚安 (Wǎn'ān)
  
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)
  
Good Evening
晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)
  
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)
  
Good Afternoon
下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)
  
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)
  
Good Morning
早安 (Zǎo ān)
  
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)
  
Please
请 (Qǐng)
  
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)
  
Sorry
遗憾 (Yíhàn)
  
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)
  
Bye
再见 (Zàijiàn)
  
බායි (bāyi)
  
I Love You
我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)
  
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)
  
Excuse Me
劳驾 (Láojià)
  
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)
  
Dialect 1
Mandarin
  
Vedda
  
Where They Speak
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan
  
Sri Lanka
  
How Many People Speak
960,000,000.00
  
1
Not Available
  
Dialect 2
Wu
  
Not Available
  
Where They Speak
China, United States of America
  
Not Available
  
How Many People Speak
80,000,000.00
  
1
Not Available
  
Dialect 3
Yue
  
Not Available
  
Where They Speak
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam
  
Not Available
  
How Many People Speak
60,000,000.00
  
2
Not Available
  
How Many People Speak?
1,051.00 million
  
2
16.00 million
  
99+
Native Speakers
873.00 million
  
1
16.00 million
  
39
Second Language Speakers
178.00 million
  
3
2.00 million
  
34
Native Name
中文 (zhōngwén)
  
සිංහල (sĩhala)
  
Alternative Names
Not Available
  
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala
  
French Name
chinois
  
singhalais
  
German Name
Chinesisch
  
Singhalesisch
  
Pronunciation
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Ethnicity
Han
  
Sinhalese people
  
Origin
1250 BC
  
3
  
Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family
  
Indo-European Family
  
Subgroup
Not Available
  
Indo-Iranian
  
Branch
Not Available
  
Indic
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
No early forms
  
Sinhalese Prakrit
  
Standard Forms
Standard Chinese
  
Modern Sinhalese
  
Signed Forms
Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))
  
Not Available
  
Scope
Individual
  
Individual
  
ISO 639 1
zh
  
si
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
zho
  
sin
  
ISO 639 2/B
chi
  
sin
  
ISO 639 3
zho
  
sin
  
ISO 639 6
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Glottocode
sini1245
  
sinh1246
  
Linguasphere
79-AAA
  
No data available
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object
  
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating
  
Fusional
  
Chinese and Sinhalese Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Chinese and Sinhalese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Chinese and Sinhalese language. Chinese word for "Hello" is 您好 (Nín hǎo) or Sinhalese word for "Thank You" is ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi). Find more of such common Chinese Greetings and Sinhalese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
Chinese vs Sinhalese Difficulty
The Chinese vs Sinhalese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Chinese Alphabets and Sinhalese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Chinese and Sinhalese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Chinese and Sinhalese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Chinese is 88 weeks while to learn Sinhalese time required is 44 weeks.