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Chinese vs Norwegian


Norwegian vs Chinese


Countries

Countries
China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan   
Norway   

Total No. Of Countries
5   
10
1   
14

National Language
China, Taiwan   
Norway   

Second Language
Republic of Brazil   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Europe, South America   

Minority Language
Indonesia, Malaysia   
Nynorsk   

Regulated By
Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council   
Norwegian Language Council   

Interesting Facts
  • Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
  • In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.
  
  • Bergen is one of the Norwegian dialect which has only two genders: common and neuter.
  • Since Norwegian language uses pitch accents, it has musical quality and are sometimes employed to distinguish the meanings of homonyms.
  

Similar To
Not Available   
Swedish and Danish Languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Chinese.jpg#200   
Norwegian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
26   
8
29   
11

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
24   
19
9   
6

How Many Consonants
23   
13
20   
10

Scripts
Chinese Characters and derivatives   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
4   
3

Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks   
13
24 weeks   
6

Greetings

Hello
您好 (Nín hǎo)   
hallo   

Thank You
谢谢 (Xièxiè)   
takk   

How Are You?
你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)   
hvordan har du det?   

Good Night
晚安 (Wǎn'ān)   
god natt   

Good Evening
晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)   
god kveld   

Good Afternoon
下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)   
god ettermiddag   

Good Morning
早安 (Zǎo ān)   
god morgen   

Please
请 (Qǐng)   
Vær så snill   

Sorry
遗憾 (Yíhàn)   
unnskyld   

Bye
再见 (Zàijiàn)   
ha det   

I Love You
我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)   
Jeg Elsker Deg   

Excuse Me
劳驾 (Láojià)   
unnskyld meg   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Mandarin   
Jamtlandic   

Where They Speak
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan   
Jamtland,Harjedalen   

How Many People Speak
960,000,000.00   
1
30,000.00   
99+

Dialect 2
Wu   
Sognamål   

Where They Speak
China, United States of America   
Sogn   

How Many People Speak
80,000,000.00   
1
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Yue   
Hallingmål-Valdris   

Where They Speak
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam   
Hallingdal, Valdres   

How Many People Speak
60,000,000.00   
2
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
10   
10
19   
17

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1,051.00 million   
2
5.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
16.00 %   
2
Not Available   

Native Speakers
873.00 million   
1
5.00 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
178.00 million   
3
Not Available   

Native Name
中文 (zhōngwén)   
Norsk   

Alternative Names
Not Available   
Norsk   

French Name
chinois   
norvégien nynorsk; nynorsk, norvégien   

German Name
Chinesisch   
Nynorsk   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[nɔʂk] (Eastern Norwegian) [nɔʁsk] (Western Norwegian)   

Ethnicity
Han   
Norwegians   

History

Origin
1250 BC   
c. 1300 AD   

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Germanic   

Branch
Not Available   
Northern (Scandinavian)   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Old Norse language, Old Norwegian, Middle Norwegian, Modern Norwegian   

Standard Forms
Standard Chinese   
Nynorsk, Bokmål   

Language Position
1   
1
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))   
Signed Norwegian   

Scope
Individual   
Macrolanguage   

Code

ISO 639 1
zh   
no   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
zho   
nor   

ISO 639 2/B
chi   
nor   

ISO 639 3
zho   
nor   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
sini1245   
norw1258   

Linguasphere
79-AAA   
52-AAA-ba to -be; 52-AAA-cf to -cg   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating   
Fusional   

Countries >>
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Chinese and Norwegian Language History

Comparison of Chinese vs Norwegian language history gives us differences between origin of Chinese and Norwegian language. History of Chinese language states that this language originated in 1250 BC whereas history of Norwegian language states that this language originated in c. 1300 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Chinese and Norwegian Language History.

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Chinese and Norwegian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Chinese and Norwegian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Chinese and Norwegian language. Chinese word for "Hello" is 您好 (Nín hǎo) or Norwegian word for "Thank You" is takk. Find more of such common Chinese Greetings and Norwegian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Chinese vs Norwegian Difficulty

The Chinese vs Norwegian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Chinese Alphabets and Norwegian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Chinese and Norwegian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Chinese and Norwegian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Chinese is 88 weeks while to learn Norwegian time required is 24 weeks.

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