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Chinese vs Khmer


Khmer vs Chinese


Countries

Countries
China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan   
Cambodia   

Total No. Of Countries
5   
10
1   
14

National Language
China, Taiwan   
Cambodia, Thailand, Vietnam   

Second Language
Republic of Brazil   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Indonesia, Malaysia   
Australia, France, United States of America   

Regulated By
Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
  • In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.
  
  • Khmer is not the tonal language.
  • Khmer language has borrowed philisophical, administrative and technical vocabulary from Sanskrit and Pali.
  

Similar To
Not Available   
Lao Language   

Derived From
Not Available   
Pali and Sanskrit Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Chinese.jpg#200   
Khmer-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
26   
8
53   
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
24   
19
20   
17

How Many Consonants
23   
13
33   
23

Scripts
Chinese Characters and derivatives   
Khmer   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
4   
3

Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks   
13
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
您好 (Nín hǎo)   
ND   

Thank You
谢谢 (Xièxiè)   
សូមអរគុណអ្នក (saum arkoun anak)   

How Are You?
你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)   
អ្នក​សុខសប្បាយ​ទេ   

Good Night
晚安 (Wǎn'ān)   
ND   

Good Evening
晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)   
ND   

Good Afternoon
下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)   
ND   

Good Morning
早安 (Zǎo ān)   
ND   

Please
请 (Qǐng)   
ND   

Sorry
遗憾 (Yíhàn)   
ND   

Bye
再见 (Zàijiàn)   
ND   

I Love You
我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)   
ND   

Excuse Me
劳驾 (Láojià)   
ND   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Mandarin   
Northern Khmer   

Where They Speak
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan   
Australia, Cambodia, France, Thailand, United States of America   

How Many People Speak
960,000,000.00   
1
1,400,000.00   
26

Dialect 2
Wu   
Khmer Krom   

Where They Speak
China, United States of America   
Vietnam   

How Many People Speak
80,000,000.00   
1
1,200,000.00   
24

Dialect 3
Yue   
Western Khmer   

Where They Speak
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam   
Cambodia, Thailand   

How Many People Speak
60,000,000.00   
2
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
10   
10
6   
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1,051.00 million   
2
16.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
16.00 %   
2
0.24 %   
99+

Native Speakers
873.00 million   
1
13.00 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
178.00 million   
3
Not Available   

Native Name
中文 (zhōngwén)   
ភាសាខ្មែរ (bhāsā khmɛ̄r)   

Alternative Names
Not Available   
Cambodian, Khmer   

French Name
chinois   
khmer central   

German Name
Chinesisch   
Kambodschanisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[pʰiːəsaː kʰmaːe]   

Ethnicity
Han   
Khmer, Northern Khmer   

History

Origin
1250 BC   
14   

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family   
Austroasiatic Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Not Available   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Proto-Khmer   

Standard Forms
Standard Chinese   
Modern Khmer   

Language Position
1   
1
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
zh   
km   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
zho   
khm   

ISO 639 2/B
chi   
khm   

ISO 639 3
zho   
khm   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
sini1245   
khme1253   

Linguasphere
79-AAA   
Not Available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating   
Analytic, Isolating   

Countries >>
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Chinese and Khmer Language History

Comparison of Chinese vs Khmer language history gives us differences between origin of Chinese and Khmer language. History of Chinese language states that this language originated in 1250 BC whereas history of Khmer language states that this language originated in 14. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Chinese and Khmer Language History.

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Chinese and Khmer Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Chinese and Khmer greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Chinese and Khmer language. Chinese word for "Hello" is 您好 (Nín hǎo) or Khmer word for "Thank You" is សូមអរគុណអ្នក (saum arkoun anak). Find more of such common Chinese Greetings and Khmer Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Chinese vs Khmer Difficulty

The Chinese vs Khmer difficulty level basically depends on the number of Chinese Alphabets and Khmer Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Chinese and Khmer are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Chinese and Khmer, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Chinese is 88 weeks while to learn Khmer time required is 44 weeks.

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