Home
Languagevs


Chinese vs Javanese


Javanese vs Chinese


Countries

Countries
China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan   
Indonesia   

Total No. Of Countries
5   
10
1   
14

National Language
China, Taiwan   
Indonesia   

Second Language
Republic of Brazil   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Indonesia, Malaysia   
Malaysia, Netherlands, Singapore, Suriname   

Regulated By
Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
  • In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.
  
  • The Javanese group is the largest ethnic group in Indonesian.
  • The earliest writing in Javanese dates from the 4th Century AD, at that time Javanese was written with the Pallava alphabet.
  

Similar To
Not Available   
Madurese, Sundanese and Balinese Languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Chinese.jpg#200   
Javanese-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
26   
8
27   
9

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
24   
19
6   
3

How Many Consonants
23   
13
21   
11

Scripts
Chinese Characters and derivatives   
Arabic, Javanese, Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
4   
3

Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks   
13
36 weeks   
10

Greetings

Hello
您好 (Nín hǎo)   
Halo   

Thank You
谢谢 (Xièxiè)   
matur nuwun   

How Are You?
你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)   
piye kabare?   

Good Night
晚安 (Wǎn'ān)   
wengi sing apik   

Good Evening
晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)   
Sugeng sọnten   

Good Afternoon
下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)   
Sugeng siang   

Good Morning
早安 (Zǎo ān)   
Sugeng énjing   

Please
请 (Qǐng)   
Not Available   

Sorry
遗憾 (Yíhàn)   
Nyuwun pangapunten   

Bye
再见 (Zàijiàn)   
Kepanggih malih benjang   

I Love You
我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)   
Kula tresna panjengan   

Excuse Me
劳驾 (Láojià)   
Nuwun séwu   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Mandarin   
Pekalongan   

Where They Speak
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan   
Indonesia   

How Many People Speak
960,000,000.00   
1
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Wu   
Cirebon   

Where They Speak
China, United States of America   
Indonesia   

How Many People Speak
80,000,000.00   
1
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Yue   
Arekan   

Where They Speak
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam   
Indonesia   

How Many People Speak
60,000,000.00   
2
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
10   
10
16   
15

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1,051.00 million   
2
82.00 million   
19

Speaking Population
16.00 %   
2
1.25 %   
13

Native Speakers
873.00 million   
1
76.00 million   
13

Second Language Speakers
178.00 million   
3
Not Available   

Native Name
中文 (zhōngwén)   
basa Jawa   

Alternative Names
Not Available   
Djawa, Jawa   

French Name
chinois   
javanais   

German Name
Chinesisch   
Javanisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Han   
Javanese (Mataram, Osing, Tenggerese, Boyanese, Samin, Cirebonese, Banyumasan, etc)   

History

Origin
1250 BC   
450 AD   

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family   
Austronesian Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Indonesian   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Standard Chinese   
Javanese   

Language Position
1   
1
11   
10

Signed Forms
Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
zh   
jv   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
zho   
jav   

ISO 639 2/B
chi   
jav   

ISO 639 3
zho   
jav   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
sini1245   
java1253   

Linguasphere
79-AAA   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating   
Agglutinative   

Countries >>
<< All

Chinese and Javanese Language History

Comparison of Chinese vs Javanese language history gives us differences between origin of Chinese and Javanese language. History of Chinese language states that this language originated in 1250 BC whereas history of Javanese language states that this language originated in 450 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Chinese and Javanese Language History.

Compare Most Difficult Languages

Chinese and Javanese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Chinese and Javanese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Chinese and Javanese language. Chinese word for "Hello" is 您好 (Nín hǎo) or Javanese word for "Thank You" is matur nuwun. Find more of such common Chinese Greetings and Javanese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Chinese vs Javanese Difficulty

The Chinese vs Javanese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Chinese Alphabets and Javanese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Chinese and Javanese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Chinese and Javanese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Chinese is 88 weeks while to learn Javanese time required is 36 weeks.

Most Difficult Languages

Most Difficult Languages

» More Most Difficult Languages

Compare Most Difficult Languages

» More Compare Most Difficult Languages