Countries
China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan
  
Indonesia
  
National Language
China, Taiwan
  
Indonesia
  
Second Language
Republic of Brazil
  
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Speaking Continents
Asia
  
Asia
  
Minority Language
Indonesia, Malaysia
  
Malaysia, Netherlands, Singapore, Suriname
  
Regulated By
Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council
  
Not Available
  
Interesting Facts
- Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
- In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.
  
- The Javanese group is the largest ethnic group in Indonesian.
- The earliest writing in Javanese dates from the 4th Century AD, at that time Javanese was written with the Pallava alphabet.
  
Similar To
Not Available
  
Madurese, Sundanese and Balinese Languages
  
Derived From
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Alphabets in
Chinese.jpg#200
  
Javanese-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Chinese Characters and derivatives
  
Arabic, Javanese, Latin
  
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom
  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
您好 (Nín hǎo)
  
Halo
  
Thank You
谢谢 (Xièxiè)
  
matur nuwun
  
How Are You?
你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)
  
piye kabare?
  
Good Night
晚安 (Wǎn'ān)
  
wengi sing apik
  
Good Evening
晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)
  
Sugeng sọnten
  
Good Afternoon
下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)
  
Sugeng siang
  
Good Morning
早安 (Zǎo ān)
  
Sugeng énjing
  
Please
请 (Qǐng)
  
Not Available
  
Sorry
遗憾 (Yíhàn)
  
Nyuwun pangapunten
  
Bye
再见 (Zàijiàn)
  
Kepanggih malih benjang
  
I Love You
我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)
  
Kula tresna panjengan
  
Excuse Me
劳驾 (Láojià)
  
Nuwun séwu
  
Dialect 1
Mandarin
  
Pekalongan
  
Where They Speak
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan
  
Indonesia
  
How Many People Speak
960,000,000.00
  
1
Not Available
  
Dialect 2
Wu
  
Cirebon
  
Where They Speak
China, United States of America
  
Indonesia
  
How Many People Speak
80,000,000.00
  
1
Not Available
  
Dialect 3
Yue
  
Arekan
  
Where They Speak
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam
  
Indonesia
  
How Many People Speak
60,000,000.00
  
2
Not Available
  
How Many People Speak?
1,051.00 million
  
2
82.00 million
  
19
Native Speakers
873.00 million
  
1
76.00 million
  
13
Second Language Speakers
178.00 million
  
3
Not Available
  
Native Name
中文 (zhōngwén)
  
basa Jawa
  
Alternative Names
Not Available
  
Djawa, Jawa
  
French Name
chinois
  
javanais
  
German Name
Chinesisch
  
Javanisch
  
Pronunciation
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Ethnicity
Han
  
Javanese (Mataram, Osing, Tenggerese, Boyanese, Samin, Cirebonese, Banyumasan, etc)
  
Origin
1250 BC
  
450 AD
  
Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family
  
Austronesian Family
  
Subgroup
Not Available
  
Indonesian
  
Branch
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
No early forms
  
No early forms
  
Standard Forms
Standard Chinese
  
Javanese
  
Signed Forms
Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))
  
Not Available
  
Scope
Individual
  
Individual
  
ISO 639 1
zh
  
jv
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
zho
  
jav
  
ISO 639 2/B
chi
  
jav
  
ISO 639 3
zho
  
jav
  
ISO 639 6
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Glottocode
sini1245
  
java1253
  
Linguasphere
79-AAA
  
No data available
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object
  
Subject-Verb-Object
  
Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating
  
Agglutinative
  
Chinese and Javanese Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Chinese and Javanese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Chinese and Javanese language. Chinese word for "Hello" is 您好 (Nín hǎo) or Javanese word for "Thank You" is matur nuwun. Find more of such common Chinese Greetings and Javanese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
Chinese vs Javanese Difficulty
The Chinese vs Javanese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Chinese Alphabets and Javanese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Chinese and Javanese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Chinese and Javanese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Chinese is 88 weeks while to learn Javanese time required is 36 weeks.