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Chinese vs Italian


Italian vs Chinese


Countries

Countries
China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan   
Croatia, European Union, Italy, San Marino, Slovenia, Switzerland, Vatican City   

Total No. Of Countries
5   
10
7   
8

National Language
China, Taiwan   
Italy, San Marino, Switzerland, Vatican City   

Second Language
Republic of Brazil   
Albania, Croatia, Malta, Slovenia   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Europe   

Minority Language
Indonesia, Malaysia   
Crimea, Eritrea, France, Libya, Monaco, Montenegro, Romania, Somalia   

Regulated By
Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council   
Accademia della Crusca (Academy of the bran)   

Interesting Facts
  • Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
  • In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.
  
  • One of the most romantic and melodic language in the history of the world is Italian.
  • Italian Language is in the top three of the most widely spoken European languages in Europe.
  

Similar To
Not Available   
French and Portuguese Languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Latin   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Chinese.jpg#200   
Italian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
26   
8
21   
3

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
24   
19
5   
2

How Many Consonants
23   
13
16   
6

Scripts
Chinese Characters and derivatives   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks   
13
24 weeks   
6

Greetings

Hello
您好 (Nín hǎo)   
ciao   

Thank You
谢谢 (Xièxiè)   
grazie   

How Are You?
你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)   
Come stai?   

Good Night
晚安 (Wǎn'ān)   
buonanotte   

Good Evening
晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)   
buonasera   

Good Afternoon
下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)   
buon pomeriggio   

Good Morning
早安 (Zǎo ān)   
buongiorno   

Please
请 (Qǐng)   
Per Favore   

Sorry
遗憾 (Yíhàn)   
scusate   

Bye
再见 (Zàijiàn)   
arrivederci   

I Love You
我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)   
Ti amo   

Excuse Me
劳驾 (Láojià)   
Scusami   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Mandarin   
Romanesco   

Where They Speak
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan   
Lazio   

How Many People Speak
960,000,000.00   
1
3,000,000.00   
21

Dialect 2
Wu   
Central Italian   

Where They Speak
China, United States of America   
Abruzzo, central Marche, Lazio, south Tuscany, Umbria   

How Many People Speak
80,000,000.00   
1
5,000,000.00   
14

Dialect 3
Yue   
Tuscan   

Where They Speak
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam   
Corsica, Gallura, Haute-Corse, Sardinia, Tuscany, Umbria   

How Many People Speak
60,000,000.00   
2
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
10   
10
15   
14

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1,051.00 million   
2
78.00 million   
21

Speaking Population
16.00 %   
2
0.90 %   
22

Native Speakers
873.00 million   
1
64.00 million   
18

Second Language Speakers
178.00 million   
3
14.00 million   
20

Native Name
中文 (zhōngwén)   
Italiano   

Alternative Names
Not Available   
Italiano   

French Name
chinois   
italien   

German Name
Chinesisch   
Italienisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[itaˈljaːno]   

Ethnicity
Han   
Italians   

History

Origin
1250 BC   
960 BC   

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Romance   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Standard Chinese   
Italian   

Language Position
1   
1
27   
23

Signed Forms
Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))   
italiano segnato "Signed Italian" & italiano segnato esatto "Signed Exact Italian"   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
zh   
it   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
zho   
ita   

ISO 639 2/B
chi   
ita   

ISO 639 3
zho   
ita   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
itas   

Glottocode
sini1245   
ital1282   

Linguasphere
79-AAA   
51-AAA-q   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating   
Fusional, Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Chinese and Italian Language History

Comparison of Chinese vs Italian language history gives us differences between origin of Chinese and Italian language. History of Chinese language states that this language originated in 1250 BC whereas history of Italian language states that this language originated in 960 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Chinese and Italian Language History.

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Chinese and Italian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Chinese and Italian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Chinese and Italian language. Chinese word for "Hello" is 您好 (Nín hǎo) or Italian word for "Thank You" is grazie. Find more of such common Chinese Greetings and Italian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Chinese vs Italian Difficulty

The Chinese vs Italian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Chinese Alphabets and Italian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Chinese and Italian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Chinese and Italian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Chinese is 88 weeks while to learn Italian time required is 24 weeks.

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