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Chinese vs Estonian


Estonian vs Chinese


Countries

Countries
China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan  
Estonia, European Union  

Total No. Of Countries
5  
10
2  
13

National Language
China, Taiwan  
Estonia, Gambia  

Second Language
Republic of Brazil  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Europe  

Minority Language
Indonesia, Malaysia  
Denmark, Russia, Sweden  

Regulated By
Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council  
Institute of the Estonian Language  

Interesting Facts
  • Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
  • In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.
  
  • Estonian language is considered to be powerful symbol of Estonian identity and culture.
  • Estonian language has adopted many words with Finnish language.
  

Similar To
Not Available  
Finnish  

Derived From
Not Available  
Not Available  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Chinese.jpg#200  
Estonian-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
26  
8
27  
9

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
24  
19
9  
6

How Many Consonants
23  
13
18  
8

Scripts
Chinese Characters and derivatives  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
2  
1

Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks  
13
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
您好 (Nín hǎo)  
Tere  

Thank You
谢谢 (Xièxiè)  
aitäh  

How Are You?
你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)  
kuidas sul läheb  

Good Night
晚安 (Wǎn'ān)  
Head ööd  

Good Evening
晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)  
Tere õhtust  

Good Afternoon
下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)  
Tere päevast  

Good Morning
早安 (Zǎo ān)  
Tere hommikust  

Please
请 (Qǐng)  
Palun  

Sorry
遗憾 (Yíhàn)  
Vabandust  

Bye
再见 (Zàijiàn)  
Head aega  

I Love You
我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)  
ma armastan sind  

Excuse Me
劳驾 (Láojià)  
Vabandage  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Mandarin  
Keskmurre  

Where They Speak
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan  
Gabon, Northeastern coast of Estonia  

How Many People Speak
960,000,000.00  
1
Not Available  

Dialect 2
Wu  
Tartu  

Where They Speak
China, United States of America  
Georgia, South Estonia  

How Many People Speak
80,000,000.00  
1
Not Available  

Dialect 3
Yue  
Idamurre  

Where They Speak
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam  
France, Northwestern shore of Lake Peipsi.  

How Many People Speak
60,000,000.00  
2
Not Available  

Total No. Of Dialects
10  
10
8  
8

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1,051.00 million  
2
1.10 million  
99+

Speaking Population
16.00 %  
2
Not Available  

Native Speakers
873.00 million  
1
0.95 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
178.00 million  
3
Not Available  

Native Name
中文 (zhōngwén)  
eesti keel  

Alternative Names
Not Available  
Eesti keel  

French Name
chinois  
estonien  

German Name
Chinesisch  
Estnisch  

Pronunciation
Not Available  
Not Available  

Ethnicity
Han  
Estonians  

History

Origin
1250 BC  
13th century  

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family  
Uralic Family  

Subgroup
Not Available  
Finno-Ugric  

Branch
Not Available  
Finnic  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Standard Chinese  
Estonian  

Language Position
1  
1
Not Available  

Signed Forms
Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))  
Estonian Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Macrolanguage  

Code

ISO 639 1
zh  
et  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
zho  
est  

ISO 639 2/B
chi  
est  

ISO 639 3
zho  
est  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
sini1245  
esto1258  

Linguasphere
79-AAA  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating  
Agglutinative  

Countries >>
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Chinese and Estonian Language History

Comparison of Chinese vs Estonian language history gives us differences between origin of Chinese and Estonian language. History of Chinese language states that this language originated in 1250 BC whereas history of Estonian language states that this language originated in 13th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Chinese and Estonian Language History.

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Chinese and Estonian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Chinese and Estonian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Chinese and Estonian language. Chinese word for "Hello" is 您好 (Nín hǎo) or Estonian word for "Thank You" is aitäh. Find more of such common Chinese Greetings and Estonian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Chinese vs Estonian Difficulty

The Chinese vs Estonian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Chinese Alphabets and Estonian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Chinese and Estonian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Chinese and Estonian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Chinese is 88 weeks while to learn Estonian time required is 44 weeks.

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