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Chinese vs Burmese


Burmese vs Chinese


Countries

Countries
China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan   
Myanmar   

Total No. Of Countries
5   
10
1   
14

National Language
China, Taiwan   
Myanmar   

Second Language
Republic of Brazil   
Bangladesh, Burma   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Indonesia, Malaysia   
Mon   

Regulated By
Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council   
Myanmar Language Commission   

Interesting Facts
  • Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
  • In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.
  
  • The naming of people in Burmese is strange. There is no last name, often name is rhymed such as Ming Ming, Mo Mo or Jo Jo.
  • It appears as odd language to many people because it has peculiar pitch register, tonal form as language.
  

Similar To
Not Available   
Thai Language   

Derived From
Not Available   
Pali Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Chinese.jpg#200   
Burmese-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
26   
8
33   
15

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
24   
19
12   
9

How Many Consonants
23   
13
33   
23

Scripts
Chinese Characters and derivatives   
Tangut   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks   
13
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
您好 (Nín hǎo)   
မင်္ဂလာပါ (maingalarpar)   

Thank You
谢谢 (Xièxiè)   
ကျေးဇူးတင်ပါသည် (kyaayyjuutainparsai)   

How Are You?
你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)   
နေကောင်းလား? (naykaungglarr?)   

Good Night
晚安 (Wǎn'ān)   
ကောင်းသောညပါ (kaunggsawnyapar)   

Good Evening
晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)   
မင်္ဂလာညနေခင်းပါ (main g lar nyanayhkainn par)   

Good Afternoon
下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)   
မင်္ဂလာနေ့လည်ခင်းပါ (main g lar naelaihkainn par)   

Good Morning
早安 (Zǎo ān)   
မင်္ဂလာနံနက်ခင်းပါ (main g lar nannaathkainnpar)   

Please
请 (Qǐng)   
ကျေးဇူးပြု (kyaayyjuupyu)   

Sorry
遗憾 (Yíhàn)   
တောင်းပန်ပါတယ် (taunggpaanpartaal)   

Bye
再见 (Zàijiàn)   
နုတ်ဆက်ပါတယ် (notesaatpartaal)   

I Love You
我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)   
မင်းကိုချစ်တယ် (mainnkohkyittaal)   

Excuse Me
劳驾 (Láojià)   
ဆင်ခြေဆင်လက် ငါ့ကိုအ (Sainhkyaysainlaat ngarko a)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Mandarin   
Arakanese   

Where They Speak
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan   
Bangladesh, India, Myanmar   

How Many People Speak
960,000,000.00   
1
2,000,000.00   
24

Dialect 2
Wu   
Tavoyan   

Where They Speak
China, United States of America   
Myanmar   

How Many People Speak
80,000,000.00   
1
440,000.00   
30

Dialect 3
Yue   
Intha   

Where They Speak
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam   
Burma   

How Many People Speak
60,000,000.00   
2
90,000.00   
30

Total No. Of Dialects
10   
10
5   
5

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1,051.00 million   
2
43.00 million   
30

Speaking Population
16.00 %   
2
0.50 %   
29

Native Speakers
873.00 million   
1
33.00 million   
28

Second Language Speakers
178.00 million   
3
10.00 million   
23

Native Name
中文 (zhōngwén)   
ဗမာစကား (bama saka)   

Alternative Names
Not Available   
Bama, Bamachaka, Myanmar, Myen, myanma bhasa   

French Name
chinois   
birman   

German Name
Chinesisch   
Birmanisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Han   
Bamar people   

History

Origin
1250 BC   
1113 AD   

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family   
Sino-Tibetan Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Tibeto-Burman   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Old Burmese, Middle Burmese, Burmese   

Standard Forms
Standard Chinese   
Modern Burmese   

Language Position
1   
1
43   
32

Signed Forms
Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))   
Burmese sign language   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
zh   
my   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
zho   
mya   

ISO 639 2/B
chi   
bur   

ISO 639 3
zho   
mya   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
sini1245   
sout3159   

Linguasphere
79-AAA   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating   
Analytic, Isolating   

Countries >>
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Chinese and Burmese Language History

Comparison of Chinese vs Burmese language history gives us differences between origin of Chinese and Burmese language. History of Chinese language states that this language originated in 1250 BC whereas history of Burmese language states that this language originated in 1113 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Chinese and Burmese Language History.

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Chinese and Burmese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Chinese and Burmese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Chinese and Burmese language. Chinese word for "Hello" is 您好 (Nín hǎo) or Burmese word for "Thank You" is ကျေးဇူးတင်ပါသည် (kyaayyjuutainparsai). Find more of such common Chinese Greetings and Burmese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Chinese vs Burmese Difficulty

The Chinese vs Burmese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Chinese Alphabets and Burmese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Chinese and Burmese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Chinese and Burmese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Chinese is 88 weeks while to learn Burmese time required is 44 weeks.

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