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Chinese and Dzongkha


Dzongkha and Chinese


Countries

Countries
China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan  
Bhutan  

Total No. Of Countries
5  
10
1  
14

National Language
China, Taiwan  
Bhutan  

Second Language
Republic of Brazil  
India  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Indonesia, Malaysia  
India  

Regulated By
Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council  
Dzongkha Development Commission  

Interesting Facts
  • Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
  • In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.
  
  • Standard romanization of the Dzongkha language is Roman Dzongkha.
  

Similar To
Not Available  
Sikkimese Language  

Derived From
Not Available  
Tibetan Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Chinese.jpg#200  
Dzongkha-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
26  
8
95  
39

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
24  
19
5  
2

How Many Consonants
23  
13
30  
20

Scripts
Chinese Characters and derivatives  
Dzongkha Braille, Tibetan Braille  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom  
Not Available  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
Not Available  

Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks  
13
Not Available  

Greetings

Hello
您好 (Nín hǎo)  
Kuzoozangpo La  

Thank You
谢谢 (Xièxiè)  
Kaadinchhey La  

How Are You?
你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)  
Ga Day Bay Zhu Yoe Ga ?  

Good Night
晚安 (Wǎn'ān)  
lek shom ay zim  

Good Evening
晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)  
Not Available  

Good Afternoon
下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)  
Not Available  

Good Morning
早安 (Zǎo ān)  
Not Available  

Please
请 (Qǐng)  
Not Available  

Sorry
遗憾 (Yíhàn)  
Tsip maza  

Bye
再见 (Zàijiàn)  
Log Jay Gay  

I Love You
我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)  
Nga cheu lu ga  

Excuse Me
劳驾 (Láojià)  
Tsip maza  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Mandarin  
Laya  

Where They Speak
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan  
Bhutan  

How Many People Speak
960,000,000.00  
1
1,100.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Wu  
Lunana  

Where They Speak
China, United States of America  
Bhutan  

How Many People Speak
80,000,000.00  
1
700.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Yue  
Adap  

Where They Speak
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam  
Bhutan  

How Many People Speak
60,000,000.00  
2
Not Available  

Total No. Of Dialects
10  
10
Not Available  

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1,051.00 million  
2
0.64 million  
99+

Speaking Population
16.00 %  
2
Not Available  

Native Speakers
873.00 million  
1
0.17 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
178.00 million  
3
0.47 million  
37

Native Name
中文 (zhōngwén)  
རྫོང་ཁ (dzongkha)  

Alternative Names
Not Available  
Bhotia of Bhutan, Bhotia of Dukpa, Bhutanese, Drukha, Drukke, Dukpa, Jonkha, Rdzongkha, Zongkhar  

French Name
chinois  
dzongkha  

German Name
Chinesisch  
Dzongkha  

Pronunciation
Not Available  
Not available  

Ethnicity
Han  
Ngalop people  

History

Origin
1250 BC  
17th Century  

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family  
Sino-Tibetan Family  

Subgroup
Not Available  
Not Available  

Branch
Not Available  
Tibeto-Burman  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Standard Chinese  
Dzongkha  

Language Position
1  
1
Not Available  

Signed Forms
Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))  
Not Available  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
zh  
dz  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
zho  
dzo  

ISO 639 2/B
chi  
dzo  

ISO 639 3
zho  
dzo  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
sini1245  
nucl1307  

Linguasphere
79-AAA  
No data Available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Not Available  

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating  
Not Available  

Summary >>
<< Code

All Chinese and Dzongkha Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Chinese and Dzongkha dialects. Various dialects of Chinese and Dzongkha language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Chinese are spoken in different Chinese Speaking Countries whereas Dzongkha Dialects are spoken in different Dzongkha speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Chinese vs Dzongkha Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Chinese dialects include: Mandarin, Wu. Dzongkha dialects include: Laya , Lunana. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Chinese and Dzongkha Speaking population

Chinese and Dzongkha speaking population is one of the factors based on which Chinese and Dzongkha languages can be compared. The total count of Chinese and Dzongkha Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Chinese language is 16.00 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Dzongkha language is Not Available. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Chinese and Dzongkha on Chinese vs Dzongkha where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Chinese and Dzongkha Language Codes

Chinese and Dzongkha language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Chinese and Dzongkha Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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