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Catalan vs Persian


Persian vs Catalan


Countries

Countries
Andorra, Balearic Islands, Catalonia, Latin Union, Spain, Valencian Community   
Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan   

Total No. Of Countries
6   
9
3   
12

National Language
Andorra, France, Italy, Spain   
Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan   

Second Language
Spain   
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka   

Speaking Continents
Europe   
Asia   

Minority Language
Aragon, France, Italy, Spain   
Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates   

Regulated By
Institut d'Estudis Catalans, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua, National Languages Committee   
Academy of Persian Language and Literature (فرهنگستان زبان و اد, Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan   

Interesting Facts
  • Catalan is 6th most largely spoken Romance language.
  • Catalan went through a golden age in low middle ages, reaching a peak of maturity and cultural richness.
  
  • In Iran, Parsi language is known as Farsi, while in Afghanistan Persian language is known as Dari.
  • Persian language has borrowed many loanwords from the Arabic language.
  

Similar To
Spanish Language, Occitan Language, Italian Language, French Language   
Pashto and Balochi Languages   

Derived From
Latin   
Arabic Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Catalan-Alpahabets.jpg#200   
Persian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
27   
9
32   
14

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5   
2
6   
3

How Many Consonants
23   
13
23   
13

Scripts
Latin   
Arabic   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
5   
4
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
24 weeks   
6
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Hola   
سلام   

Thank You
Gràcies   
متشکرم   

How Are You?
Com estàs?   
چطور هستید?   

Good Night
Bona nit   
شب بخیر   

Good Evening
Bona nit   
عصر بخیر   

Good Afternoon
Bona tarda   
بعد از ظهر بخیر   

Good Morning
Bon dia   
صبح به خیر   

Please
Sisplau   
لطفا   

Sorry
Perdó!   
متاسف   

Bye
Adéu   
خدا حافظ   

I Love You
T'estimo   
من شما را دوست دارم   

Excuse Me
Dispensi!   
ببخشيد!   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Caló   
Western Persian   

Where They Speak
France, Portugal, Spain   
Iran, Iraq   

How Many People Speak
440,000.00   
35
47,000,000.00   
7

Dialect 2
Valencian   
Dari Persian   

Where They Speak
Spain   
Afganistan   

How Many People Speak
2,400,000.00   
19
12,500,000.00   
7

Dialect 3
Ribagorçan   
Tajik Persian   

Where They Speak
Spain   
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
7,900,000.00   
6

Total No. Of Dialects
8   
8
12   
12

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
9.20 million   
99+
65.00 million   
26

Speaking Population
Not Available   
0.99 %   
20

Native Speakers
4.10 million   
99+
65.00 million   
17

Second Language Speakers
5.10 million   
28
Not Available   

Native Name
català   
فارسی   

Alternative Names
Català, Catalán, Catalan-Valencian-Balear, Catalonian, Valencian   
New Persian, Parsi, Persian, West Persian   

French Name
catalan; valencien   
persan   

German Name
Katalanisch   
Persisch   

Pronunciation
[kətəˈɫa] (EC) ~ [kataˈɫa] (WC)   
[fɒːɾˈsiː]   

Ethnicity
Catalan people   
Persian people   

History

Origin
c. 1028   
1500 BC   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Romance   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Not Available   
Iranian   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Catalan   
Old Persian and Middle Persian   

Standard Forms
Standard Catalan, Standard Valencian   
Persian   

Language Position
Not Available   
23   
19

Signed Forms
Signed Catalan   
Persian Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ca   
fa   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
cat   
fas   

ISO 639 2/B
cat   
per   

ISO 639 3
cat   
pes   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
stan1289   
fars1254   

Linguasphere
51-AAA-e   
58-AAC-c   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Catalan and Persian Language History

Comparison of Catalan vs Persian language history gives us differences between origin of Catalan and Persian language. History of Catalan language states that this language originated in c. 1028 whereas history of Persian language states that this language originated in 1500 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Catalan and Persian Language History.

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Catalan and Persian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Catalan and Persian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Catalan and Persian language. Catalan word for "Hello" is Hola or Persian word for "Thank You" is متشکرم. Find more of such common Catalan Greetings and Persian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Catalan vs Persian Difficulty

The Catalan vs Persian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Catalan Alphabets and Persian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Catalan and Persian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Catalan and Persian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Catalan is 24 weeks while to learn Persian time required is 44 weeks.

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