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Catalan vs German


German vs Catalan


Countries

Countries
Andorra, Balearic Islands, Catalonia, Latin Union, Spain, Valencian Community  
Austria, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Switzerland  

Total No. Of Countries
6  
9
7  
8

National Language
Andorra, France, Italy, Spain  
Germany  

Second Language
Spain  
North Dakota, United States of America  

Speaking Continents
Europe  
Europe  

Minority Language
Aragon, France, Italy, Spain  
Czech Republic, Denmark, Former Soviet Union, France, Hungary, Italy, Namibia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia  

Regulated By
Institut d'Estudis Catalans, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua, National Languages Committee  
Council for German Orthography  

Interesting Facts
  • Catalan is 6th most largely spoken Romance language.
  • Catalan went through a golden age in low middle ages, reaching a peak of maturity and cultural richness.
  
  • One of the large group of Indo-Germanic languages is German.
  • The second most popular Germanic language spoken today behind English is German language.
  

Similar To
Spanish Language, Occitan Language, Italian Language, French Language  
Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and English Languages  

Derived From
Latin  
Albanian Languages  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Catalan-Alpahabets.jpg#200  
German-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
27  
9
26  
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5  
2
10  
7

How Many Consonants
23  
13
9  
1

Scripts
Latin  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
5  
4
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
24 weeks  
6
30 weeks  
9

Greetings

Hello
Hola  
hallo  

Thank You
Gràcies  
Danke  

How Are You?
Com estàs?  
Wie geht es dir?  

Good Night
Bona nit  
gute Nacht  

Good Evening
Bona nit  
guten Abend  

Good Afternoon
Bona tarda  
guten Tag  

Good Morning
Bon dia  
guten Morgen  

Please
Sisplau  
bitte  

Sorry
Perdó!  
Verzeihung  

Bye
Adéu  
Tschüs  

I Love You
T'estimo  
Ich liebe dich  

Excuse Me
Dispensi!  
Entschuldigung  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Caló  
Swiss German  

Where They Speak
France, Portugal, Spain  
Switzerland  

How Many People Speak
440,000.00  
35
4,500,000.00  
18

Dialect 2
Valencian  
Swabian German  

Where They Speak
Spain  
Germany  

How Many People Speak
2,400,000.00  
19
820,000.00  
26

Dialect 3
Ribagorçan  
Texas German  

Where They Speak
Spain  
Texas  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
6,000.00  
35

Total No. Of Dialects
8  
8
28  
23

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
9.20 million  
99+
229.00 million  
8

Speaking Population
Not Available  
1.39 %  
12

Native Speakers
4.10 million  
99+
101.00 million  
10

Second Language Speakers
5.10 million  
28
128.00 million  
5

Native Name
català  
Deutsch  

Alternative Names
Català, Catalán, Catalan-Valencian-Balear, Catalonian, Valencian  
Deutsch, Tedesco  

French Name
catalan; valencien  
allemand  

German Name
Katalanisch  
Deutsch  

Pronunciation
[kətəˈɫa] (EC) ~ [kataˈɫa] (WC)  
[ˈdɔʏtʃ]  

Ethnicity
Catalan people  
Germans  

History

Origin
c. 1028  
6th Century AD  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Romance  
Germanic  

Branch
Not Available  
Western  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Catalan  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Standard Catalan, Standard Valencian  
German Standard German, Swiss Standard German and Austrian Standard German  

Language Position
Not Available  
9  
9

Signed Forms
Signed Catalan  
Signed German  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
ca  
de  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
cat  
deu  

ISO 639 2/B
cat  
ger  

ISO 639 3
cat  
deu  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
deus  

Glottocode
stan1289  
high1287, uppe1397  

Linguasphere
51-AAA-e  
52-ACB–dl & -dm  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Object-Verb, Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available  
Fusional, Synthetic  

Countries >>
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Catalan and German Language History

Comparison of Catalan vs German language history gives us differences between origin of Catalan and German language. History of Catalan language states that this language originated in c. 1028 whereas history of German language states that this language originated in 6th Century AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Catalan and German Language History.

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Catalan and German Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Catalan and German greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Catalan and German language. Catalan word for "Hello" is Hola or German word for "Thank You" is Danke. Find more of such common Catalan Greetings and German Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Catalan vs German Difficulty

The Catalan vs German difficulty level basically depends on the number of Catalan Alphabets and German Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Catalan and German are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Catalan and German, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Catalan is 24 weeks while to learn German time required is 30 weeks.

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