Home
Languagevs


Catalan vs Basque


Basque vs Catalan


Countries

Countries
Andorra, Balearic Islands, Catalonia, Latin Union, Spain, Valencian Community  
Basque Autonomous Community, Navarre  

Total No. Of Countries
6  
9
2  
13

National Language
Andorra, France, Italy, Spain  
France, Spain  

Second Language
Spain  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Europe  
Asia, Europe  

Minority Language
Aragon, France, Italy, Spain  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Institut d'Estudis Catalans, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua, National Languages Committee  
Euskaltzaindia, National Languages Committee  

Interesting Facts
  • Catalan is 6th most largely spoken Romance language.
  • Catalan went through a golden age in low middle ages, reaching a peak of maturity and cultural richness.
  
  • The Basque language is the oldest European language.
  • Basque alphabet include many Roman letters.
  

Similar To
Spanish Language, Occitan Language, Italian Language, French Language  
Spanish  

Derived From
Latin  
Not Available  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Catalan-Alpahabets.jpg#200  
Basque-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
27  
9
27  
9

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5  
2
5  
2

How Many Consonants
23  
13
21  
11

Scripts
Latin  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Not Available  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
5  
4
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
24 weeks  
6
88 weeks  
13

Greetings

Hello
Hola  
Kaixo  

Thank You
Gràcies  
Eskerrik asko  

How Are You?
Com estàs?  
Zer moduz?  

Good Night
Bona nit  
Gabon  

Good Evening
Bona nit  
Arratsalde on  

Good Afternoon
Bona tarda  
Arratsalde on  

Good Morning
Bon dia  
Egun on  

Please
Sisplau  
Mesedez  

Sorry
Perdó!  
Barkatu  

Bye
Adéu  
Agur  

I Love You
T'estimo  
Maite zaitut  

Excuse Me
Dispensi!  
Barkatu  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Caló  
Navarro-Lapurdian  

Where They Speak
France, Portugal, Spain  
France  

How Many People Speak
440,000.00  
35
68,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Valencian  
Souletin  

Where They Speak
Spain  
France, Soule, Spain  

How Many People Speak
2,400,000.00  
19
8,700.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Ribagorçan  
Biscayan  

Where They Speak
Spain  
Spain  

Total No. Of Dialects
8  
8
6  
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
9.20 million  
99+
7.20 million  
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available  
Not Available  

Native Speakers
4.10 million  
99+
7.20 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
5.10 million  
28
Not Available  

Native Name
català  
Not available  

Alternative Names
Català, Catalán, Catalan-Valencian-Balear, Catalonian, Valencian  
Euskara, Euskera, Vascuense  

French Name
catalan; valencien  
basque  

German Name
Katalanisch  
Baskisch  

Pronunciation
[kətəˈɫa] (EC) ~ [kataˈɫa] (WC)  
Not Available  

Ethnicity
Catalan people  
Basque people  

History

Origin
c. 1028  
c. 1000  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Vasconic Family  

Subgroup
Romance  
Not Available  

Branch
Not Available  
Not Available  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Catalan  
Proto-Basque, Aquitanian  

Standard Forms
Standard Catalan, Standard Valencian  
Basque  

Signed Forms
Signed Catalan  
Not Available  

Scope
Individual  
Not Available  

Code

ISO 639 1
ca  
eu  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
cat  
eus  

ISO 639 2/B
cat  
baq  

ISO 639 3
cat  
eus  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
stan1289  
basq1248  

Linguasphere
51-AAA-e  
40-AAA-a  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Not Available  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available  
Agglutinative  

Countries >>
<< All

Catalan and Basque Language History

Comparison of Catalan vs Basque language history gives us differences between origin of Catalan and Basque language. History of Catalan language states that this language originated in c. 1028 whereas history of Basque language states that this language originated in c. 1000. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Catalan and Basque Language History.

Compare Most Difficult Languages

Catalan and Basque Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Catalan and Basque greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Catalan and Basque language. Catalan word for "Hello" is Hola or Basque word for "Thank You" is Eskerrik asko. Find more of such common Catalan Greetings and Basque Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Catalan vs Basque Difficulty

The Catalan vs Basque difficulty level basically depends on the number of Catalan Alphabets and Basque Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Catalan and Basque are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Catalan and Basque, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Catalan is 24 weeks while to learn Basque time required is 88 weeks.

Most Difficult Languages

Most Difficult Languages

» More Most Difficult Languages

Compare Most Difficult Languages

» More Compare Most Difficult Languages