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Catalan vs Basque


Basque vs Catalan


Countries

Countries
Andorra, Balearic Islands, Catalonia, Latin Union, Spain, Valencian Community   
Basque Autonomous Community, Navarre   

Total No. Of Countries
6   
9
2   
13

National Language
Andorra, France, Italy, Spain   
France, Spain   

Second Language
Spain   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Europe   
Asia, Europe   

Minority Language
Aragon, France, Italy, Spain   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Institut d'Estudis Catalans, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua, National Languages Committee   
Euskaltzaindia, National Languages Committee   

Interesting Facts
  • Catalan is 6th most largely spoken Romance language.
  • Catalan went through a golden age in low middle ages, reaching a peak of maturity and cultural richness.
  
  • The Basque language is the oldest European language.
  • Basque alphabet include many Roman letters.
  

Similar To
Spanish Language, Occitan Language, Italian Language, French Language   
Spanish   

Derived From
Latin   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Catalan-Alpahabets.jpg#200   
Basque-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
27   
9
27   
9

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5   
2
5   
2

How Many Consonants
23   
13
21   
11

Scripts
Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
5   
4
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
24 weeks   
6
88 weeks   
13

Greetings

Hello
Hola   
Kaixo   

Thank You
Gràcies   
Eskerrik asko   

How Are You?
Com estàs?   
Zer moduz?   

Good Night
Bona nit   
Gabon   

Good Evening
Bona nit   
Arratsalde on   

Good Afternoon
Bona tarda   
Arratsalde on   

Good Morning
Bon dia   
Egun on   

Please
Sisplau   
Mesedez   

Sorry
Perdó!   
Barkatu   

Bye
Adéu   
Agur   

I Love You
T'estimo   
Maite zaitut   

Excuse Me
Dispensi!   
Barkatu   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Caló   
Navarro-Lapurdian   

Where They Speak
France, Portugal, Spain   
France   

How Many People Speak
440,000.00   
35
68,000.00   
99+

Dialect 2
Valencian   
Souletin   

Where They Speak
Spain   
France, Soule, Spain   

How Many People Speak
2,400,000.00   
19
8,700.00   
99+

Dialect 3
Ribagorçan   
Biscayan   

Where They Speak
Spain   
Spain   

Total No. Of Dialects
8   
8
6   
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
9.20 million   
99+
7.20 million   
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available   
Not Available   

Native Speakers
4.10 million   
99+
7.20 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
5.10 million   
28
Not Available   

Native Name
català   
Not available   

Alternative Names
Català, Catalán, Catalan-Valencian-Balear, Catalonian, Valencian   
Euskara, Euskera, Vascuense   

French Name
catalan; valencien   
basque   

German Name
Katalanisch   
Baskisch   

Pronunciation
[kətəˈɫa] (EC) ~ [kataˈɫa] (WC)   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Catalan people   
Basque people   

History

Origin
c. 1028   
c. 1000   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Vasconic Family   

Subgroup
Romance   
Not Available   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Catalan   
Proto-Basque, Aquitanian   

Standard Forms
Standard Catalan, Standard Valencian   
Basque   

Signed Forms
Signed Catalan   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Not Available   

Code

ISO 639 1
ca   
eu   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
cat   
eus   

ISO 639 2/B
cat   
baq   

ISO 639 3
cat   
eus   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
stan1289   
basq1248   

Linguasphere
51-AAA-e   
40-AAA-a   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Not Available   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Agglutinative   

Countries >>
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Catalan and Basque Language History

Comparison of Catalan vs Basque language history gives us differences between origin of Catalan and Basque language. History of Catalan language states that this language originated in c. 1028 whereas history of Basque language states that this language originated in c. 1000. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Catalan and Basque Language History.

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Catalan and Basque Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Catalan and Basque greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Catalan and Basque language. Catalan word for "Hello" is Hola or Basque word for "Thank You" is Eskerrik asko. Find more of such common Catalan Greetings and Basque Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Catalan vs Basque Difficulty

The Catalan vs Basque difficulty level basically depends on the number of Catalan Alphabets and Basque Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Catalan and Basque are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Catalan and Basque, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Catalan is 24 weeks while to learn Basque time required is 88 weeks.

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