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Cantonese vs Xhosa


Xhosa vs Cantonese


Countries

Countries
Hong Kong, Macau  
South Africa  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
1  
14

National Language
China, Guangdong  
South Africa  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Lesotho, South Africa  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Africa  

Minority Language
Hawaii  
Botswana, Lesotho  

Regulated By
Civil Service Bureau, Government of Hong Kong, Official Language Division  
Not Available  

Interesting Facts
  • Cantonese have lot of slangs, many of them include words that do not make sense at all and some also have English in them.
  • Even though Cantonese and Mandarin are dialects of Chinese, Cantonese has 8 tones instead of Mandarin's 4.
  
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  

Similar To
Chinese Language  
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele  

Derived From
Not Available  
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Cantonese-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
28  
10
53  
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
8  
5
10  
7

How Many Consonants
20  
10
43  
32

Scripts
Chinese Characters and derivatives  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom  
Not Available  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
10  
8
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks  
13
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
您好  
Molo  

Thank You
谢谢  
Ndiyabulela  

How Are You?
你好吗?  
Unjani  

Good Night
晚安  
Ulale kakuhle  

Good Evening
晚上好  
Ubusuku obuhle  

Good Afternoon
下午好  
Uben' emva kwemini entle  

Good Morning
早上好  
Molo  

Please
请  
Ndicela  

Sorry
遗憾  
Ndicela uxolo  

Bye
再见  
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle  

I Love You
我爱你  
Ndiyakuthanda  

Excuse Me
原谅我  
Uxolo  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Guangzhou  
Gcaleka  

Where They Speak
outside mainland China  
South Africa  

Dialect 2
Xiguan  
Thembu  

Where They Speak
Hong Kong  
South Africa  

Dialect 3
Hong Kong  
Hlubi  

Where They Speak
Hong Kong  
South Africa  

Total No. Of Dialects
3  
3
9  
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
60.00 million  
27
20.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
16.00 %  
2
0.11 %  
99+

Native Speakers
52.00 million  
21
8.20 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
Not Available  
11.00 million  
21

Native Name
Kwang Tung Wa  
isiXhosa  

Alternative Names
Guangfu, Metropolitan Cantonese  
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa  

French Name
Not Available  
xhosa  

German Name
Not Available  
Xhosa-Sprache  

Pronunciation
Not Available  
Not Available  

Ethnicity
Not Available  
amaXhosa, amaBhaca  

History

Origin
17th century  
16th Century  

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family  
Niger-Congo Family  

Subgroup
Not Available  
Benue-Congo  

Branch
Not Available  
Bantu  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Standard Cantonese  
isiXhosa  

Signed Forms
Not Available  
Signed Xhosa  

Scope
Not Available  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
No data available  
xh  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
Not Available  
xho  

ISO 639 2/B
Not Available  
xho  

ISO 639 3
No data available  
xho  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
cant1236  
xhos1239  

Linguasphere
No data available  
99-AUT-fa  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Not Available  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available  
Not Available  

Countries >>
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Cantonese and Xhosa Language History

Comparison of Cantonese vs Xhosa language history gives us differences between origin of Cantonese and Xhosa language. History of Cantonese language states that this language originated in 17th century whereas history of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Cantonese and Xhosa Language History.

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Cantonese and Xhosa Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Cantonese and Xhosa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Cantonese and Xhosa language. Cantonese word for "Hello" is 您好 or Xhosa word for "Thank You" is Ndiyabulela. Find more of such common Cantonese Greetings and Xhosa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Cantonese vs Xhosa Difficulty

The Cantonese vs Xhosa difficulty level basically depends on the number of Cantonese Alphabets and Xhosa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Cantonese and Xhosa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Cantonese and Xhosa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Cantonese is 88 weeks while to learn Xhosa time required is 44 weeks.

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