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Cantonese vs Xhosa


Xhosa vs Cantonese


Countries

Countries
Hong Kong, Macau   
South Africa   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
1   
14

National Language
China, Guangdong   
South Africa   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Lesotho, South Africa   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Africa   

Minority Language
Hawaii   
Botswana, Lesotho   

Regulated By
Civil Service Bureau, Government of Hong Kong, Official Language Division   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Cantonese have lot of slangs, many of them include words that do not make sense at all and some also have English in them.
  • Even though Cantonese and Mandarin are dialects of Chinese, Cantonese has 8 tones instead of Mandarin's 4.
  
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  

Similar To
Chinese Language   
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele   

Derived From
Not Available   
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Cantonese-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
28   
10
53   
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
8   
5
10   
7

How Many Consonants
20   
10
43   
32

Scripts
Chinese Characters and derivatives   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
10   
8
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks   
13
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
您好   
Molo   

Thank You
谢谢   
Ndiyabulela   

How Are You?
你好吗?   
Unjani   

Good Night
晚安   
Ulale kakuhle   

Good Evening
晚上好   
Ubusuku obuhle   

Good Afternoon
下午好   
Uben' emva kwemini entle   

Good Morning
早上好   
Molo   

Please
请   
Ndicela   

Sorry
遗憾   
Ndicela uxolo   

Bye
再见   
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle   

I Love You
我爱你   
Ndiyakuthanda   

Excuse Me
原谅我   
Uxolo   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Guangzhou   
Gcaleka   

Where They Speak
outside mainland China   
South Africa   

Dialect 2
Xiguan   
Thembu   

Where They Speak
Hong Kong   
South Africa   

Dialect 3
Hong Kong   
Hlubi   

Where They Speak
Hong Kong   
South Africa   

Total No. Of Dialects
3   
3
9   
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
60.00 million   
27
20.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
16.00 %   
2
0.11 %   
99+

Native Speakers
52.00 million   
21
8.20 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
11.00 million   
21

Native Name
Kwang Tung Wa   
isiXhosa   

Alternative Names
Guangfu, Metropolitan Cantonese   
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa   

French Name
Not Available   
xhosa   

German Name
Not Available   
Xhosa-Sprache   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Not Available   
amaXhosa, amaBhaca   

History

Origin
17th century   
16th Century   

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family   
Niger-Congo Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Benue-Congo   

Branch
Not Available   
Bantu   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Standard Cantonese   
isiXhosa   

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Signed Xhosa   

Scope
Not Available   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
No data available   
xh   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
Not Available   
xho   

ISO 639 2/B
Not Available   
xho   

ISO 639 3
No data available   
xho   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
cant1236   
xhos1239   

Linguasphere
No data available   
99-AUT-fa   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Not Available   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Cantonese and Xhosa Language History

Comparison of Cantonese vs Xhosa language history gives us differences between origin of Cantonese and Xhosa language. History of Cantonese language states that this language originated in 17th century whereas history of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Cantonese and Xhosa Language History.

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Cantonese and Xhosa Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Cantonese and Xhosa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Cantonese and Xhosa language. Cantonese word for "Hello" is 您好 or Xhosa word for "Thank You" is Ndiyabulela. Find more of such common Cantonese Greetings and Xhosa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Cantonese vs Xhosa Difficulty

The Cantonese vs Xhosa difficulty level basically depends on the number of Cantonese Alphabets and Xhosa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Cantonese and Xhosa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Cantonese and Xhosa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Cantonese is 88 weeks while to learn Xhosa time required is 44 weeks.

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