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Cantonese vs Tamil


Tamil vs Cantonese


Countries

Countries
Hong Kong, Macau   
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
6   
9

National Language
China, Guangdong   
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Hawaii   
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles   

Regulated By
Civil Service Bureau, Government of Hong Kong, Official Language Division   
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University   

Interesting Facts
  • Cantonese have lot of slangs, many of them include words that do not make sense at all and some also have English in them.
  • Even though Cantonese and Mandarin are dialects of Chinese, Cantonese has 8 tones instead of Mandarin's 4.
  
  • Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
  • The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
    •   

Similar To
Chinese Language   
Malayalam   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Cantonese-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Tamil-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
28   
10
247   
99+

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
8   
5
12   
9

How Many Consonants
20   
10
18   
8

Scripts
Chinese Characters and derivatives   
Tamil   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
10   
8
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks   
13
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
您好   
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)   

Thank You
谢谢   
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)   

How Are You?
你好吗?   
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)   

Good Night
晚安   
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)   

Good Evening
晚上好   
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)   

Good Afternoon
下午好   
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)   

Good Morning
早上好   
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)   

Please
请   
தயவு (Tayavu)   

Sorry
遗憾   
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)   

Bye
再见   
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)   

I Love You
我爱你   
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)   

Excuse Me
原谅我   
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Guangzhou   
Kongu   

Where They Speak
outside mainland China   
Kongu   

Dialect 2
Xiguan   
Madurai Tamil   

Where They Speak
Hong Kong   
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu   

Dialect 3
Hong Kong   
Tirunelveli Tamil   

Where They Speak
Hong Kong   
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli   

Total No. Of Dialects
3   
3
10   
10

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
60.00 million   
27
78.00 million   
21

Speaking Population
16.00 %   
2
1.06 %   
19

Native Speakers
52.00 million   
21
70.00 million   
15

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
8.00 million   
24

Native Name
Kwang Tung Wa   
தமிழ்   

Alternative Names
Guangfu, Metropolitan Cantonese   
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili   

French Name
Not Available   
tamoul   

German Name
Not Available   
Tamil   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]   

Ethnicity
Not Available   
Tamil people or Tamilans   

History

Origin
17th century   
300 BC   

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family   
Dravidian Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Not Available   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil   

Standard Forms
Standard Cantonese   
Modern Tamil   

Language Position
Not Available   
18   
16

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Signed Tamil   

Scope
Not Available   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
No data available   
ta   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
Not Available   
tam   

ISO 639 2/B
Not Available   
tam   

ISO 639 3
No data available   
tam   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
tam   

Glottocode
cant1236   
tami1289, oldt1248   

Linguasphere
No data available   
tami1289   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Not Available   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Cantonese and Tamil Language History

Comparison of Cantonese vs Tamil language history gives us differences between origin of Cantonese and Tamil language. History of Cantonese language states that this language originated in 17th century whereas history of Tamil language states that this language originated in 300 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Cantonese and Tamil Language History.

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Cantonese and Tamil Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Cantonese and Tamil greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Cantonese and Tamil language. Cantonese word for "Hello" is 您好 or Tamil word for "Thank You" is நன்றி (Naṉṟi). Find more of such common Cantonese Greetings and Tamil Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Cantonese vs Tamil Difficulty

The Cantonese vs Tamil difficulty level basically depends on the number of Cantonese Alphabets and Tamil Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Cantonese and Tamil are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Cantonese and Tamil, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Cantonese is 88 weeks while to learn Tamil time required is 44 weeks.

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