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Cantonese vs Sinhalese


Sinhalese vs Cantonese


Countries

Countries
Hong Kong, Macau   
Sri Lanka   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
1   
14

National Language
China, Guangdong   
Sri Lanka   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Sri Lanka   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Hawaii   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Civil Service Bureau, Government of Hong Kong, Official Language Division   
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)   

Interesting Facts
  • Cantonese have lot of slangs, many of them include words that do not make sense at all and some also have English in them.
  • Even though Cantonese and Mandarin are dialects of Chinese, Cantonese has 8 tones instead of Mandarin's 4.
  
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  

Similar To
Chinese Language   
Maldivian Language   

Derived From
Not Available   
Sanskrit Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Cantonese-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
28   
10
54   
33

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
8   
5
18   
15

How Many Consonants
20   
10
36   
26

Scripts
Chinese Characters and derivatives   
Sinhala alphabet   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
10   
8
2   
1

Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks   
13
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
您好   
හලෝ (halō)   

Thank You
谢谢   
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)   

How Are You?
你好吗?   
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)   

Good Night
晚安   
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)   

Good Evening
晚上好   
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)   

Good Afternoon
下午好   
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)   

Good Morning
早上好   
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)   

Please
请   
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)   

Sorry
遗憾   
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)   

Bye
再见   
බායි (bāyi)   

I Love You
我爱你   
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)   

Excuse Me
原谅我   
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Guangzhou   
Vedda   

Where They Speak
outside mainland China   
Sri Lanka   

Dialect 2
Xiguan   
Not Available   

Where They Speak
Hong Kong   
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Hong Kong   
Not Available   

Where They Speak
Hong Kong   
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
3   
3
1   
1

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
60.00 million   
27
16.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
16.00 %   
2
0.25 %   
99+

Native Speakers
52.00 million   
21
16.00 million   
39

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
2.00 million   
34

Native Name
Kwang Tung Wa   
සිංහල (sĩhala)   

Alternative Names
Guangfu, Metropolitan Cantonese   
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala   

French Name
Not Available   
singhalais   

German Name
Not Available   
Singhalesisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Not Available   
Sinhalese people   

History

Origin
17th century   
3   

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Not Available   
Indic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Sinhalese Prakrit   

Standard Forms
Standard Cantonese   
Modern Sinhalese   

Language Position
Not Available   
70   
99+

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Not Available   

Scope
Not Available   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
No data available   
si   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
Not Available   
sin   

ISO 639 2/B
Not Available   
sin   

ISO 639 3
No data available   
sin   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
cant1236   
sinh1246   

Linguasphere
No data available   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Not Available   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Fusional   

Countries >>
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Cantonese and Sinhalese Language History

Comparison of Cantonese vs Sinhalese language history gives us differences between origin of Cantonese and Sinhalese language. History of Cantonese language states that this language originated in 17th century whereas history of Sinhalese language states that this language originated in 3. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Cantonese and Sinhalese Language History.

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Cantonese and Sinhalese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Cantonese and Sinhalese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Cantonese and Sinhalese language. Cantonese word for "Hello" is 您好 or Sinhalese word for "Thank You" is ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi). Find more of such common Cantonese Greetings and Sinhalese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Cantonese vs Sinhalese Difficulty

The Cantonese vs Sinhalese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Cantonese Alphabets and Sinhalese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Cantonese and Sinhalese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Cantonese and Sinhalese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Cantonese is 88 weeks while to learn Sinhalese time required is 44 weeks.

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