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Cantonese vs Sinhalese


Sinhalese vs Cantonese


Countries

Countries
Hong Kong, Macau  
Sri Lanka  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
1  
14

National Language
China, Guangdong  
Sri Lanka  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Sri Lanka  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Hawaii  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Civil Service Bureau, Government of Hong Kong, Official Language Division  
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)  

Interesting Facts
  • Cantonese have lot of slangs, many of them include words that do not make sense at all and some also have English in them.
  • Even though Cantonese and Mandarin are dialects of Chinese, Cantonese has 8 tones instead of Mandarin's 4.
  
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  

Similar To
Chinese Language  
Maldivian Language  

Derived From
Not Available  
Sanskrit Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Cantonese-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
28  
10
54  
33

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
8  
5
18  
15

How Many Consonants
20  
10
36  
26

Scripts
Chinese Characters and derivatives  
Sinhala alphabet  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
10  
8
2  
1

Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks  
13
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
您好  
හලෝ (halō)  

Thank You
谢谢  
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)  

How Are You?
你好吗?  
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)  

Good Night
晚安  
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)  

Good Evening
晚上好  
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)  

Good Afternoon
下午好  
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)  

Good Morning
早上好  
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)  

Please
请  
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)  

Sorry
遗憾  
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)  

Bye
再见  
බායි (bāyi)  

I Love You
我爱你  
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)  

Excuse Me
原谅我  
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Guangzhou  
Vedda  

Where They Speak
outside mainland China  
Sri Lanka  

Dialect 2
Xiguan  
Not Available  

Where They Speak
Hong Kong  
Not Available  

Dialect 3
Hong Kong  
Not Available  

Where They Speak
Hong Kong  
Not Available  

Total No. Of Dialects
3  
3
1  
1

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
60.00 million  
27
16.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
16.00 %  
2
0.25 %  
99+

Native Speakers
52.00 million  
21
16.00 million  
39

Second Language Speakers
Not Available  
2.00 million  
34

Native Name
Kwang Tung Wa  
සිංහල (sĩhala)  

Alternative Names
Guangfu, Metropolitan Cantonese  
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala  

French Name
Not Available  
singhalais  

German Name
Not Available  
Singhalesisch  

Pronunciation
Not Available  
Not Available  

Ethnicity
Not Available  
Sinhalese people  

History

Origin
17th century  
3  

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Not Available  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
Not Available  
Indic  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
Sinhalese Prakrit  

Standard Forms
Standard Cantonese  
Modern Sinhalese  

Language Position
Not Available  
70  
99+

Signed Forms
Not Available  
Not Available  

Scope
Not Available  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
No data available  
si  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
Not Available  
sin  

ISO 639 2/B
Not Available  
sin  

ISO 639 3
No data available  
sin  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
cant1236  
sinh1246  

Linguasphere
No data available  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Not Available  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available  
Fusional  

Countries >>
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Cantonese and Sinhalese Language History

Comparison of Cantonese vs Sinhalese language history gives us differences between origin of Cantonese and Sinhalese language. History of Cantonese language states that this language originated in 17th century whereas history of Sinhalese language states that this language originated in 3. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Cantonese and Sinhalese Language History.

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Cantonese and Sinhalese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Cantonese and Sinhalese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Cantonese and Sinhalese language. Cantonese word for "Hello" is 您好 or Sinhalese word for "Thank You" is ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi). Find more of such common Cantonese Greetings and Sinhalese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Cantonese vs Sinhalese Difficulty

The Cantonese vs Sinhalese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Cantonese Alphabets and Sinhalese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Cantonese and Sinhalese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Cantonese and Sinhalese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Cantonese is 88 weeks while to learn Sinhalese time required is 44 weeks.

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