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Cantonese vs Mongolian


Mongolian vs Cantonese


Countries

Countries
Hong Kong, Macau   
China, Mongolia   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
2   
13

National Language
China, Guangdong   
China, Mongolia   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Hawaii   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Civil Service Bureau, Government of Hong Kong, Official Language Division   
Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)   

Interesting Facts
  • Cantonese have lot of slangs, many of them include words that do not make sense at all and some also have English in them.
  • Even though Cantonese and Mandarin are dialects of Chinese, Cantonese has 8 tones instead of Mandarin's 4.
  
  • Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
  • There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
  

Similar To
Chinese Language   
Turkish Language   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Cantonese-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Mongolian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
28   
10
35   
17

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
8   
5
13   
10

How Many Consonants
20   
10
20   
10

Scripts
Chinese Characters and derivatives   
Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
10   
8
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks   
13
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
您好   
Сайн уу (Sain uu)   

Thank You
谢谢   
та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)   

How Are You?
你好吗?   
Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)   

Good Night
晚安   
Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)   

Good Evening
晚上好   
Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)   

Good Afternoon
下午好   
Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)   

Good Morning
早上好   
Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)   

Please
请   
Хэрэв (Kherev)   

Sorry
遗憾   
Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)   

Bye
再见   
Баяртай (Bayartai)   

I Love You
我爱你   
Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)   

Excuse Me
原谅我   
Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Guangzhou   
Khalkha Mongolian   

Where They Speak
outside mainland China   
Mongolia   

Dialect 2
Xiguan   
Ordos Mongolian   

Where They Speak
Hong Kong   
Mongolia   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
123,000.00   
34

Dialect 3
Hong Kong   
Khorchin Mongolian   

Where They Speak
Hong Kong   
Mongolia   

Total No. Of Dialects
3   
3
8   
8

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
60.00 million   
27
5.70 million   
99+

Speaking Population
16.00 %   
2
Not Available   

Native Speakers
52.00 million   
21
5.70 million   
99+

Native Name
Kwang Tung Wa   
монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)   

Alternative Names
Guangfu, Metropolitan Cantonese   
Not Available   

French Name
Not Available   
mongol   

German Name
Not Available   
Mongolisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/   

Ethnicity
Not Available   
Not Available   

History

Origin
17th century   
1224-1225   

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family   
Mongolic family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Mongolian   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian   

Standard Forms
Standard Cantonese   
Khalkha, Southern Mongolian   

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Mongolian Sign Language   

Scope
Not Available   
Macrolanguage   

Code

ISO 639 1
No data available   
mn   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
Not Available   
mon   

ISO 639 2/B
Not Available   
mon   

ISO 639 3
No data available   
mon   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
cant1236   
mong1331   

Linguasphere
No data available   
part of 44-BAA-b   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Not Available   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Cantonese and Mongolian Language History

Comparison of Cantonese vs Mongolian language history gives us differences between origin of Cantonese and Mongolian language. History of Cantonese language states that this language originated in 17th century whereas history of Mongolian language states that this language originated in 1224-1225. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Cantonese and Mongolian Language History.

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Cantonese and Mongolian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Cantonese and Mongolian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Cantonese and Mongolian language. Cantonese word for "Hello" is 您好 or Mongolian word for "Thank You" is та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa). Find more of such common Cantonese Greetings and Mongolian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Cantonese vs Mongolian Difficulty

The Cantonese vs Mongolian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Cantonese Alphabets and Mongolian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Cantonese and Mongolian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Cantonese and Mongolian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Cantonese is 88 weeks while to learn Mongolian time required is 44 weeks.

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