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Cantonese vs Lao


Lao
Lao vs Cantonese


Countries

Countries
Hong Kong, Macau   
Laos   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
1   
14

National Language
China, Guangdong   
Laos, Northeastern Thailand   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Hawaii   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Civil Service Bureau, Government of Hong Kong, Official Language Division   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Cantonese have lot of slangs, many of them include words that do not make sense at all and some also have English in them.
  • Even though Cantonese and Mandarin are dialects of Chinese, Cantonese has 8 tones instead of Mandarin's 4.
  
  • There is no space left between words, only between phrases or sentences in Lao language.
  • The Lao alphabets has been reformed many times over the past 50 years.
  

Similar To
Chinese Language   
Thai Language   

Derived From
Not Available   
Pali, Sanskrit and Old Khmer Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Cantonese-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Lao-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
28   
10
53   
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
8   
5
28   
20

How Many Consonants
20   
10
27   
17

Scripts
Chinese Characters and derivatives   
Thai and Lao Braille   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
10   
8
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks   
13
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
您好   
ສະບາຍດີ (sába̖ai-di̖i)   

Thank You
谢谢   
ຂອບໃຈ (khàwp ja̖i)   

How Are You?
你好吗?   
ສະບາຍດີບ (sába̖ai-di̖i baw?)   

Good Night
晚安   
ໃນຕອນກາງຄືນ ທີ່ດີ (naitonkangkhun thidi)   

Good Evening
晚上好   
ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ແລງ (sa bai di ton aelng)   

Good Afternoon
下午好   
ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ສວາຍ (sa bai di ton suaai)   

Good Morning
早上好   
ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ເຊົ້າ (sa bai di ton sao)   

Please
请   
ກະລຸນາ (kaluna)   

Sorry
遗憾   
ຂໍອະໄພ (khooaphai)   

Bye
再见   
Sôhk dii der   

I Love You
我爱你   
ຂ້ອຍ​ຮັກ​ເຈົ້າ (khony hak chao)   

Excuse Me
原谅我   
ຂໍ​ໂທດ (kho othd)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Guangzhou   
Vientiane Lao   

Where They Speak
outside mainland China   
Laos   

Dialect 2
Xiguan   
Northern Lao   

Where They Speak
Hong Kong   
Laos   

Dialect 3
Hong Kong   
Central Lao   

Where They Speak
Hong Kong   
Laos   

Total No. Of Dialects
3   
3
6   
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
60.00 million   
27
25.00 million   
40

Speaking Population
16.00 %   
2
Not Available   

Native Speakers
52.00 million   
21
25.00 million   
32

Native Name
Kwang Tung Wa   
ພາສາລາວ (pháasaa láo)   

Alternative Names
Guangfu, Metropolitan Cantonese   
Eastern Thai, Lào, Lao Kao, Lao Wiang, Lao-Lum, Lao-Noi, Lao-Tai, Laotian, Laotian Tai, Lum Lao, Phou Lao, Rong Kong, Tai Lao   

French Name
Not Available   
lao   

German Name
Not Available   
Laotisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
pʰáːsǎː láːw   

Ethnicity
Not Available   
Not Available   

History

Origin
17th century   
1283 CE   

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family   
Tai-Kadai Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Tai   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No Early forms   

Standard Forms
Standard Cantonese   
Lao   

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Not Available   

Scope
Not Available   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
No data available   
lo   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
Not Available   
lao   

ISO 639 2/B
Not Available   
lao   

ISO 639 3
No data available   
lao   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
cant1236   
laoo1244   

Linguasphere
No data available   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Not Available   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Isolating   

Countries >>
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Cantonese and Lao Language History

Comparison of Cantonese vs Lao language history gives us differences between origin of Cantonese and Lao language. History of Cantonese language states that this language originated in 17th century whereas history of Lao language states that this language originated in 1283 CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Cantonese and Lao Language History.

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Cantonese and Lao Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Cantonese and Lao greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Cantonese and Lao language. Cantonese word for "Hello" is 您好 or Lao word for "Thank You" is ຂອບໃຈ (khàwp ja̖i). Find more of such common Cantonese Greetings and Lao Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Cantonese vs Lao Difficulty

The Cantonese vs Lao difficulty level basically depends on the number of Cantonese Alphabets and Lao Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Cantonese and Lao are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Cantonese and Lao, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Cantonese is 88 weeks while to learn Lao time required is 44 weeks.

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