Home
Languagevs


Cantonese vs Japanese


Japanese vs Cantonese


Countries

Countries
Hong Kong, Macau   
Japan   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
1   
14

National Language
China, Guangdong   
Japan   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia, Pacific   

Minority Language
Hawaii   
Palau   

Regulated By
Civil Service Bureau, Government of Hong Kong, Official Language Division   
Agency for Cultural Affairs (文化庁) at the Ministry of Education   

Interesting Facts
  • Cantonese have lot of slangs, many of them include words that do not make sense at all and some also have English in them.
  • Even though Cantonese and Mandarin are dialects of Chinese, Cantonese has 8 tones instead of Mandarin's 4.
  
  • In Japanese Language, there are 4 different ways to address people: kun, chan, san and sama.
  • There are many words in Japanese language which end with vowel letter, which determines the structure and rhythm of Japanese.
  

Similar To
Chinese Language   
Korean Language   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Cantonese-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Japanese-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
28   
10
99   
40

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
8   
5
5   
2

How Many Consonants
20   
10
14   
4

Scripts
Chinese Characters and derivatives   
Kana   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
10   
8
5   
4

Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks   
13
88 weeks   
13

Greetings

Hello
您好   
こんにちは (Kon'nichiwa)   

Thank You
谢谢   
ありがとう (Arigatō)   

How Are You?
你好吗?   
お元気ですか (O genki desu ka?)   

Good Night
晚安   
おやすみなさい (Oyasuminasai)   

Good Evening
晚上好   
こんばんは (Konbanwa)   

Good Afternoon
下午好   
こんにちは (Konnichiwa!)   

Good Morning
早上好   
おはよう (Ohayō)   

Please
请   
お願いします (Onegaishimasu)   

Sorry
遗憾   
ごめんなさい (Gomen'nasai)   

Bye
再见   
さようなら (Sayōnara)   

I Love You
我爱你   
愛しています (Aishiteimasu)   

Excuse Me
原谅我   
すみません (Sumimasen)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Guangzhou   
Sanuki   

Where They Speak
outside mainland China   
Kagawa   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
1,000,000.00   
28

Dialect 2
Xiguan   
Hakata   

Where They Speak
Hong Kong   
Fukuoka   

Dialect 3
Hong Kong   
Kansai   

Where They Speak
Hong Kong   
kansai   

Total No. Of Dialects
3   
3
31   
25

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
60.00 million   
27
128.00 million   
14

Speaking Population
16.00 %   
2
1.90 %   
10

Native Speakers
52.00 million   
21
128.00 million   
9

Native Name
Kwang Tung Wa   
日本語   

Alternative Names
Guangfu, Metropolitan Cantonese   
Not Available   

French Name
Not Available   
japonais   

German Name
Not Available   
Japanisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
/nihoɴɡo/: [nihõŋɡo], [nihõŋŋo]   

Ethnicity
Not Available   
Japanese (Yamato)   

History

Origin
17th century   
1185   

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family   
Japonic Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Not Available   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Old Japanese, Early Middle Japanese, Late Middle Japanese and Early Modern Japanese   

Standard Forms
Standard Cantonese   
Japanese   

Language Position
Not Available   
8   
8

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Signed Japanese   

Scope
Not Available   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
No data available   
ja   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
Not Available   
jpn   

ISO 639 2/B
Not Available   
jpn   

ISO 639 3
No data available   
jpn   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
cant1236   
nucl1643   

Linguasphere
No data available   
45-CAA-a   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Not Available   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Agglutinative, Synthetic   

Countries >>
<< All

Cantonese and Japanese Language History

Comparison of Cantonese vs Japanese language history gives us differences between origin of Cantonese and Japanese language. History of Cantonese language states that this language originated in 17th century whereas history of Japanese language states that this language originated in 1185. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Cantonese and Japanese Language History.

Compare Most Difficult Languages

Cantonese and Japanese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Cantonese and Japanese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Cantonese and Japanese language. Cantonese word for "Hello" is 您好 or Japanese word for "Thank You" is ありがとう (Arigatō). Find more of such common Cantonese Greetings and Japanese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Cantonese vs Japanese Difficulty

The Cantonese vs Japanese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Cantonese Alphabets and Japanese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Cantonese and Japanese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Cantonese and Japanese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Cantonese is 88 weeks while to learn Japanese time required is 88 weeks.

Most Difficult Languages

Most Difficult Languages

» More Most Difficult Languages

Compare Most Difficult Languages

» More Compare Most Difficult Languages