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Burmese vs Thai


Thai vs Burmese


Countries

Countries
Myanmar   
Thailand   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
Myanmar   
Thailand   

Second Language
Bangladesh, Burma   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Mon   
Burma, Cambodia, Laos   

Regulated By
Myanmar Language Commission   
Royal Society of Thailand (ราชบัณฑิตยสภา)   

Interesting Facts
  • The naming of people in Burmese is strange. There is no last name, often name is rhymed such as Ming Ming, Mo Mo or Jo Jo.
  • It appears as odd language to many people because it has peculiar pitch register, tonal form as language.
  
  • Thai is tonal language and also it is very repetitive and exaggerative language.
  • You should learn thai language with native speakers and not with books or recorders, since speaking and writing in thai are not the same.
  

Similar To
Thai Language   
Lao Language   

Derived From
Pali Language   
Khmer Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Burmese-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Thai-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
33   
15
44   
24

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12   
9
32   
21

How Many Consonants
33   
23
44   
33

Scripts
Tangut   
Thai   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
မင်္ဂလာပါ (maingalarpar)   
สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī)   

Thank You
ကျေးဇူးတင်ပါသည် (kyaayyjuutainparsai)   
ขอบคุณ (K̄hxbkhuṇ)   

How Are You?
နေကောင်းလား? (naykaungglarr?)   
คุณเป็นอย่างไร? (Khuṇ pĕn xỳāngrị?)   

Good Night
ကောင်းသောညပါ (kaunggsawnyapar)   
นอนหลับฝันดี (Nxn h̄lạb f̄ạn dī)   

Good Evening
မင်္ဂလာညနေခင်းပါ (main g lar nyanayhkainn par)   
สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī)   

Good Afternoon
မင်္ဂလာနေ့လည်ခင်းပါ (main g lar naelaihkainn par)   
สวัสดีตอนบ่าย (S̄wạs̄dī txn b̀āy)   

Good Morning
မင်္ဂလာနံနက်ခင်းပါ (main g lar nannaathkainnpar)   
อรุณสวัสดิ์ (Xruṇ s̄wạs̄di̒)   

Please
ကျေးဇူးပြု (kyaayyjuupyu)   
โปรด (Pord)   

Sorry
တောင်းပန်ပါတယ် (taunggpaanpartaal)   
ขอโทษ (K̄hxthos̄ʹ)   

Bye
နုတ်ဆက်ပါတယ် (notesaatpartaal)   
ลาก่อน (Lā k̀xn)   

I Love You
မင်းကိုချစ်တယ် (mainnkohkyittaal)   
ผมรักคุณ (P̄hm rạk khuṇ)   

Excuse Me
ဆင်ခြေဆင်လက် ငါ့ကိုအ (Sainhkyaysainlaat ngarko a)   
ขอโทษ (K̄hxthos̄ʹ)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Arakanese   
Isan   

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, India, Myanmar   
Isan   

How Many People Speak
2,000,000.00   
24
20,000,000.00   
10

Dialect 2
Tavoyan   
Northern Thai   

Where They Speak
Myanmar   
Northern Thailand   

How Many People Speak
440,000.00   
30
6,000,000.00   
13

Dialect 3
Intha   
Southern Thai   

Where They Speak
Burma   
Kedah, Kelantan, Southern Thailand, Tanintharyi   

How Many People Speak
90,000.00   
30
4,500,000.00   
8

Total No. Of Dialects
5   
5
9   
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
43.00 million   
30
60.00 million   
27

Speaking Population
0.50 %   
29
0.85 %   
23

Native Speakers
33.00 million   
28
20.00 million   
37

Second Language Speakers
10.00 million   
23
40.00 million   
15

Native Name
ဗမာစကား (bama saka)   
ภาษาไทย   

Alternative Names
Bama, Bamachaka, Myanmar, Myen, myanma bhasa   
Siamese, Standard Thai, Thaiklang   

French Name
birman   
thaï   

German Name
Birmanisch   
Thailändisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[pʰāːsǎː tʰāj]   

Ethnicity
Bamar people   
Central Thai and Thai Chinese   

History

Origin
1113 AD   
1283 CE   

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family   
Tai-Kadai Family   

Subgroup
Tibeto-Burman   
Tai   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Burmese, Middle Burmese, Burmese   
Old Thai   

Standard Forms
Modern Burmese   
Thai   

Language Position
43   
32
47   
34

Signed Forms
Burmese sign language   
Thai Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
my   
th   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
mya   
tha   

ISO 639 2/B
bur   
tha   

ISO 639 3
mya   
tha   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
sout3159   
thai1261   

Linguasphere
No data available   
47-AAA-b   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating   
Analytic, Isolating   

Countries >>
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Burmese and Thai Language History

Comparison of Burmese vs Thai language history gives us differences between origin of Burmese and Thai language. History of Burmese language states that this language originated in 1113 AD whereas history of Thai language states that this language originated in 1283 CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Burmese and Thai Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Burmese and Thai Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Burmese and Thai greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Burmese and Thai language. Burmese word for "Hello" is မင်္ဂလာပါ (maingalarpar) or Thai word for "Thank You" is ขอบคุณ (K̄hxbkhuṇ). Find more of such common Burmese Greetings and Thai Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Burmese vs Thai Difficulty

The Burmese vs Thai difficulty level basically depends on the number of Burmese Alphabets and Thai Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Burmese and Thai are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Burmese and Thai, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Burmese is 44 weeks while to learn Thai time required is 44 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

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