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Burmese vs Pashto


Pashto vs Burmese


Countries

Countries
Myanmar  
Afganistan  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
1  
14

National Language
Myanmar  
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora  

Second Language
Bangladesh, Burma  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Mon  
Pakistan  

Regulated By
Myanmar Language Commission  
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)  

Interesting Facts
  • The naming of people in Burmese is strange. There is no last name, often name is rhymed such as Ming Ming, Mo Mo or Jo Jo.
  • It appears as odd language to many people because it has peculiar pitch register, tonal form as language.
  
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  

Similar To
Thai Language  
Persian and Balochi Languages  

Derived From
Pali Language  
Not Available  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Burmese-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
33  
15
44  
24

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12  
9
7  
4

How Many Consonants
33  
23
29  
19

Scripts
Tangut  
Arabic  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
မင်္ဂလာပါ (maingalarpar)  
(salaam) سلام  

Thank You
ကျေးဇူးတင်ပါသည် (kyaayyjuutainparsai)  
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر  

How Are You?
နေကောင်းလား? (naykaungglarr?)  
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟  

Good Night
ကောင်းသောညပါ (kaunggsawnyapar)  
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير  

Good Evening
မင်္ဂလာညနေခင်းပါ (main g lar nyanayhkainn par)  
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير  

Good Afternoon
မင်္ဂလာနေ့လည်ခင်းပါ (main g lar naelaihkainn par)  
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير  

Good Morning
မင်္ဂလာနံနက်ခင်းပါ (main g lar nannaathkainnpar)  
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏  

Please
ကျေးဇူးပြု (kyaayyjuupyu)  
(lotfan) لطفا  

Sorry
တောင်းပန်ပါတယ် (taunggpaanpartaal)  
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم  

Bye
နုတ်ဆက်ပါတယ် (notesaatpartaal)  
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان  

I Love You
မင်းကိုချစ်တယ် (mainnkohkyittaal)  
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)  

Excuse Me
ဆင်ခြေဆင်လက် ငါ့ကိုအ (Sainhkyaysainlaat ngarko a)  
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Arakanese  
Central Pashto  

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, India, Myanmar  
Afganistan, Pakistan  

How Many People Speak
2,000,000.00  
24
6,500,000.00  
14

Dialect 2
Tavoyan  
Northern Pashto  

Where They Speak
Myanmar  
Afganistan, Pakistan  

How Many People Speak
440,000.00  
30
21,000,000.00  
4

Dialect 3
Intha  
Wanetsi  

Where They Speak
Burma  
Afganistan, Pakistan  

How Many People Speak
90,000.00  
30
95,000.00  
29

Total No. Of Dialects
5  
5
21  
19

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
43.00 million  
30
60.00 million  
27

Speaking Population
0.50 %  
29
0.58 %  
26

Native Speakers
33.00 million  
28
60.00 million  
20

Second Language Speakers
10.00 million  
23
Not Available  

Native Name
ဗမာစကား (bama saka)  
(paṧto) پښتو  

Alternative Names
Bama, Bamachaka, Myanmar, Myen, myanma bhasa  
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto  

French Name
birman  
pachto  

German Name
Birmanisch  
Paschtu  

Pronunciation
Not Available  
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]  

Ethnicity
Bamar people  
Pashtun  

History

Origin
1113 AD  
1651  

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Tibeto-Burman  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
Not Available  
Iranian  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Burmese, Middle Burmese, Burmese  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Modern Burmese  
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto  

Language Position
43  
32
82  
99+

Signed Forms
Burmese sign language  
Not Available  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
my  
ps  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
mya  
pus  

ISO 639 2/B
bur  
pus  

ISO 639 3
mya  
pus  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
sout3159  
pash1269  

Linguasphere
No data available  
58-ABD-a  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating  
Fusional  

Countries >>
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Burmese and Pashto Language History

Comparison of Burmese vs Pashto language history gives us differences between origin of Burmese and Pashto language. History of Burmese language states that this language originated in 1113 AD whereas history of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Burmese and Pashto Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Burmese and Pashto Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Burmese and Pashto greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Burmese and Pashto language. Burmese word for "Hello" is မင်္ဂလာပါ (maingalarpar) or Pashto word for "Thank You" is (manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر. Find more of such common Burmese Greetings and Pashto Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Burmese vs Pashto Difficulty

The Burmese vs Pashto difficulty level basically depends on the number of Burmese Alphabets and Pashto Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Burmese and Pashto are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Burmese and Pashto, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Burmese is 44 weeks while to learn Pashto time required is 44 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

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