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Burmese vs Indonesian


Indonesian vs Burmese


Countries

Countries
Myanmar   
Indonesia   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
Myanmar   
Indonesia   

Second Language
Bangladesh, Burma   
East Timor, Indonesia   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Mon   
Denmark, East Timor, Netherlands   

Regulated By
Myanmar Language Commission   
Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa   

Interesting Facts
  • The naming of people in Burmese is strange. There is no last name, often name is rhymed such as Ming Ming, Mo Mo or Jo Jo.
  • It appears as odd language to many people because it has peculiar pitch register, tonal form as language.
  
  • The modern Indonesian language uses many loan words from Persian, Chinese and Arabic.
  • In Indonesian language, spelling is phonetically precise, so that words are spelled as they sound.
  

Similar To
Thai Language   
Malay language   

Derived From
Pali Language   
Malay and Dutch Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Burmese-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Indonesian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
33   
15
26   
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12   
9
6   
3

How Many Consonants
33   
23
19   
9

Scripts
Tangut   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
7   
6

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
36 weeks   
10

Greetings

Hello
မင်္ဂလာပါ (maingalarpar)   
Halo   

Thank You
ကျေးဇူးတင်ပါသည် (kyaayyjuutainparsai)   
Terima kasih   

How Are You?
နေကောင်းလား? (naykaungglarr?)   
Apa kabar?   

Good Night
ကောင်းသောညပါ (kaunggsawnyapar)   
Selamat Malam   

Good Evening
မင်္ဂလာညနေခင်းပါ (main g lar nyanayhkainn par)   
Malam yang baik   

Good Afternoon
မင်္ဂလာနေ့လည်ခင်းပါ (main g lar naelaihkainn par)   
Selamat Sore   

Good Morning
မင်္ဂလာနံနက်ခင်းပါ (main g lar nannaathkainnpar)   
Selamat Pagi   

Please
ကျေးဇူးပြု (kyaayyjuupyu)   
mohon Untuk   

Sorry
တောင်းပန်ပါတယ် (taunggpaanpartaal)   
maaf   

Bye
နုတ်ဆက်ပါတယ် (notesaatpartaal)   
Selamat tinggal   

I Love You
မင်းကိုချစ်တယ် (mainnkohkyittaal)   
Aku cinta kamu   

Excuse Me
ဆင်ခြေဆင်လက် ငါ့ကိုအ (Sainhkyaysainlaat ngarko a)   
Permisi   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Arakanese   
Sundanese   

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, India, Myanmar   
Indonesia   

How Many People Speak
2,000,000.00   
24
38,000,000.00   
8

Dialect 2
Tavoyan   
Balinese   

Where They Speak
Myanmar   
Bali, Indonesia, Lombok and Java, Nusa Penida   

How Many People Speak
440,000.00   
30
3,300,000.00   
17

Dialect 3
Intha   
Minangkabau   

Where They Speak
Burma   
Indonesia, Malaysia   

How Many People Speak
90,000.00   
30
6,000,000.00   
7

Total No. Of Dialects
5   
5
46   
30

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
43.00 million   
30
163.00 million   
11

Speaking Population
0.50 %   
29
1.16 %   
14

Native Speakers
33.00 million   
28
23.00 million   
34

Second Language Speakers
10.00 million   
23
140.00 million   
4

Native Name
ဗမာစကား (bama saka)   
Bahasa Melayu   

Alternative Names
Bama, Bamachaka, Myanmar, Myen, myanma bhasa   
Bahasa Indonesia   

French Name
birman   
indonésien   

German Name
Birmanisch   
Bahasa Indonesia   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Bamar people   
Indonesians   

History

Origin
1113 AD   
7th Century   

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family   
Austronesian Family   

Subgroup
Tibeto-Burman   
Indonesian   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Burmese, Middle Burmese, Burmese   
Old Malay   

Standard Forms
Modern Burmese   
Indonesian   

Language Position
43   
32
56   
99+

Signed Forms
Burmese sign language   
Sistem Isyarat Bahasa Indonesia (SIBI, "Signed Indonesian")   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
my   
id   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
mya   
ind   

ISO 639 2/B
bur   
ind   

ISO 639 3
mya   
ind   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
sout3159   
indo1316   

Linguasphere
No data available   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating   
Agglutinative   

Countries >>
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Burmese and Indonesian Language History

Comparison of Burmese vs Indonesian language history gives us differences between origin of Burmese and Indonesian language. History of Burmese language states that this language originated in 1113 AD whereas history of Indonesian language states that this language originated in 7th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Burmese and Indonesian Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Burmese and Indonesian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Burmese and Indonesian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Burmese and Indonesian language. Burmese word for "Hello" is မင်္ဂလာပါ (maingalarpar) or Indonesian word for "Thank You" is Terima kasih. Find more of such common Burmese Greetings and Indonesian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Burmese vs Indonesian Difficulty

The Burmese vs Indonesian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Burmese Alphabets and Indonesian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Burmese and Indonesian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Burmese and Indonesian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Burmese is 44 weeks while to learn Indonesian time required is 36 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

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