Countries
Myanmar
  
Sri Lanka
  
National Language
Myanmar
  
Sri Lanka
  
Second Language
Bangladesh, Burma
  
Sri Lanka
  
Speaking Continents
Asia
  
Asia
  
Minority Language
Mon
  
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Regulated By
Myanmar Language Commission
  
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)
  
Interesting Facts
- The naming of people in Burmese is strange. There is no last name, often name is rhymed such as Ming Ming, Mo Mo or Jo Jo.
- It appears as odd language to many people because it has peculiar pitch register, tonal form as language.
  
- In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
- Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  
Similar To
Thai Language
  
Maldivian Language
  
Derived From
Pali Language
  
Sanskrit Language
  
Alphabets in
Burmese-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Tangut
  
Sinhala alphabet
  
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
မင်္ဂလာပါ (maingalarpar)
  
හලෝ (halō)
  
Thank You
ကျေးဇူးတင်ပါသည် (kyaayyjuutainparsai)
  
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)
  
How Are You?
နေကောင်းလား? (naykaungglarr?)
  
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)
  
Good Night
ကောင်းသောညပါ (kaunggsawnyapar)
  
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)
  
Good Evening
မင်္ဂလာညနေခင်းပါ (main g lar nyanayhkainn par)
  
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)
  
Good Afternoon
မင်္ဂလာနေ့လည်ခင်းပါ (main g lar naelaihkainn par)
  
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)
  
Good Morning
မင်္ဂလာနံနက်ခင်းပါ (main g lar nannaathkainnpar)
  
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)
  
Please
ကျေးဇူးပြု (kyaayyjuupyu)
  
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)
  
Sorry
တောင်းပန်ပါတယ် (taunggpaanpartaal)
  
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)
  
Bye
နုတ်ဆက်ပါတယ် (notesaatpartaal)
  
බායි (bāyi)
  
I Love You
မင်းကိုချစ်တယ် (mainnkohkyittaal)
  
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)
  
Excuse Me
ဆင်ခြေဆင်လက် ငါ့ကိုအ (Sainhkyaysainlaat ngarko a)
  
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)
  
Dialect 1
Arakanese
  
Vedda
  
Where They Speak
Bangladesh, India, Myanmar
  
Sri Lanka
  
How Many People Speak
2,000,000.00
  
24
Not Available
  
Dialect 2
Tavoyan
  
Not Available
  
Where They Speak
Myanmar
  
Not Available
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
Dialect 3
Intha
  
Not Available
  
Where They Speak
Burma
  
Not Available
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
How Many People Speak?
43.00 million
  
30
16.00 million
  
99+
Native Speakers
33.00 million
  
28
16.00 million
  
39
Second Language Speakers
10.00 million
  
23
2.00 million
  
34
Native Name
ဗမာစကား (bama saka)
  
සිංහල (sĩhala)
  
Alternative Names
Bama, Bamachaka, Myanmar, Myen, myanma bhasa
  
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala
  
French Name
birman
  
singhalais
  
German Name
Birmanisch
  
Singhalesisch
  
Pronunciation
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Ethnicity
Bamar people
  
Sinhalese people
  
Origin
1113 AD
  
3
  
Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family
  
Indo-European Family
  
Subgroup
Tibeto-Burman
  
Indo-Iranian
  
Branch
Not Available
  
Indic
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
Old Burmese, Middle Burmese, Burmese
  
Sinhalese Prakrit
  
Standard Forms
Modern Burmese
  
Modern Sinhalese
  
Signed Forms
Burmese sign language
  
Not Available
  
Scope
Individual
  
Individual
  
ISO 639 1
my
  
si
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
mya
  
sin
  
ISO 639 2/B
bur
  
sin
  
ISO 639 3
mya
  
sin
  
ISO 639 6
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Glottocode
sout3159
  
sinh1246
  
Linguasphere
No data available
  
No data available
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating
  
Fusional